"We have to establish our territory": how women surfers ‘carve out’ gendered spaces within surfing

References

• Anderson, K. 1999. “Snowboarding: The Construction of Gender in an Emerging Sport.” Journal of Sport & Social Issues 23 (1): 55–79.
   Google Scholar
• Atencio, Matthew, Becky Beal, and Charlene Wilson. 2009. “The Distinction of Risk: Urban Skateboarding, Street Habitus and the Construction of Hierarchical Gender Relations.” Qualitative Research in Sport and Exercise 1 (1): 3–20.10.1080/19398440802567907
   Google Scholar
• Beal, Becky. 1996. “Alternative Masculinity and Its Effects on Gender Relations in the Subculture of Skateboarding.” Journal of Sport Behavior 19 (3): 204–220.
   Google Scholar
• Beal, Becky, and Charlene Wilson. 2004. “‘Chicks Dig Scars’: Commercialisation and the Transformations of Skateboarders’ Identities.” Understanding Lifestyle Sports: Consumption, Identity and Difference: 31–54.
   Google Scholar
• Berg, Bruce L. 2007. Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences. 7th ed. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
   Google Scholar
• Birrell, S., and N. Theberge. 1994. “Feminist Resistance and Transformation in Sport.” In Women and Sport, edited by D. M. Costa and S. R. Guthrie, 361–376. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
   Google Scholar
• Booth, Douglas. 2001. “From Bikinis to Boardshorts: Wahines and the Paradoxes of Surfing Culture.” Journal of Sport History 28 (10): 3–22.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Carrington, Ben. 1998. “Sport, Masculinity, and Black Cultural Resistance.” Journal of Sport & Social Issues 22 (3): 275–298.
   Google Scholar
• Finley, Nancy. 2010. “Skating Femininity: Gender Maneuvering in Women’s Roller Derby.” Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 39: 359–387.10.1177/0891241610364230
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fletcher, Thomas. 2014. “‘Does He Look like a Paki?’ an Exploration of ‘Whiteness’, Positionality and Reflexivity in Inter-Racial Sports Research.” Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health 6 (2): 44–260.
   Google Scholar
• Ford, Nick, and David Brown. 2006. Surfing and Social Theory. London: Routledge.10.4324/9780203415023
   Google Scholar
• Hargreaves, Jennifer. 1994. Sporting Females Critical Issues in the History and Sociology of Women's Sport. Hoboken, NJ: Taylor & Francis.
   Google Scholar
• Henderson, Margaret. 2001. “A Shifting Line Up: Men, Women, and Tracks Surfing Magazine.” Continuum: Journal of Media & Cultural Studies 15: 319–332.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, M. John. 2002. “In-Depth Interviewing.” In Handbook of Interview Research: Context and Method, edited by Jaber F Gubrium and James A. Holstein, 103–119. Thousand Oaks California: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Kay, Joanne, and Suzanne Laberge. 2004. “‘Mandatory Equipment’: Women in Adventure Racing.” InUnderstanding Lifestyle Sports: Consumption, Identity and Difference, edited by Belinda Wheaton, 154–174. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Knijnik, Jorge Dorfman, Peter Horton, and Lívia Oliveira Cruz. 2010. “Rhizomatic Bodies, Gendered Waves: Transitional Femininities in Brazilian Surf.” Sport in Society 13: 1170–1185.10.1080/17430431003780138
   Google Scholar
• Laurendeau, Jason. 2004. “The ‘Crack Choir’ and the ‘Cock Chorus’: The Intersection of Gender and Sexuality in Skydiving Texts.” Sociology of Sport Journal 21 (4): 397–417.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laurendeau, Jason, and Nancy Sharara. 2008. “‘Women Could Be Every Bit as Good as Guys’ Reproductive and Resistant Agency in Two ‘Action’ Sports.” Journal of Sport & Social Issues 32 (1): 24–47.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGinnis, Lee, Julia McQuillan, and Constance L. Chapple. 2005. “I Just Want to Play Women, Sexism, and Persistence in Golf.” Journal of Sport & Social Issues 29 (3): 313–337.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olive, Rebecca, Louise McCuaig, and Murray G. Phillips. 2015. “Women’s Recreational Surfing: A Patronising Experience.” Sport, Education and Society 20 (2): 258–276.10.1080/13573322.2012.754752
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olive, Rebecca, and Holly Thorpe. 2011. “Negotiating the ‘F-Word’ in the Field: Doing Feminist Ethnography in Action Sport Cultures.” Sociology of Sport Journal 28 (4): 421–440.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roy, Georgina, and Jayne Caudwell. 2014. “Women and Surfing Spaces in Newquay, UK.” In Routledge Handbook of Sport, Gender and Sexuality. Routledge International Handbooks, edited by J. Hargreaves and E. Anderson, 235–245. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Sisjord, Mari Kristin. 2009. “Fast-Girls, Babes and the Invisible Girls. Gender Relations in Snowboarding.” Sport in Society 12 (10): 1299–1316.10.1080/17430430903204801
   Google Scholar
• Spowart, Lucy, Lisette Burrows, and Sally Shaw. 2010. “‘I Just Eat, Sleep and Dream of Surfing’: When Surfing Meets Motherhood.” Sport in Society 13 (7–8): 1186–1203.10.1080/17430431003780179
   Google Scholar
• Stedman, Leanne. 1997. "From Gidget to Gonad Man: surfers, feminists and postmodernisation." Journal of Sociology 33 (1): 75–90.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoddart, Mark. 2011. “Constructing Masculinized Sportscapes: Skiing, Gender and Nature in British Columbia, Canada.” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 46: 108–124.10.1177/1012690210373541
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorpe, Holly. 2005. “Jibbing the Gender Order: Females in the Snowboarding Culture [1].” Sport in Society 8 (1):76–100.
   Google Scholar
• Thorpe, Holly. 2008. "Foucault, Technologies of Self, and the Media Discourses of Femininity in Snowboarding Culture." Journal of Sport & Social Issues 32 (2): 199–229.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorpe, Holly. 2009. “Bourdieu, Feminism and Women Physical Culture: Gender Reflexivity and the Habitus-Field Complex.” Sociology of Sport 26: 491–516.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waitt, Gordon. 2008. “‘Killing Waves’: Surfing, Space and Gender.” Social and Cultural Geography 9: 75–94.10.1080/14649360701789600
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waitt, Gordon, and Andrew Warren. 2008. “‘Talking Shit over a Brew after a Good Session with Your Mates’: Surfing, Space and Masculinity.” Australian Geographer 39 (3): 353–365.10.1080/00049180802270549
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wheaton, Belinda, and Alan Tomlinson. 1998. “The Changing Gender Order in Sport? The Case of Wind Surfing Cultures.” Journal of Sport & Social Issues 22 (3): 252–274.
   Google Scholar