References
- Agha, N., S. Fairley, and H. Gibson. 2012. “Considering Legacy as a Multi-Dimensional Construct: The Legacy of the Olympic Games.” Sport Management Review 15 (1): 125–139. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2011.08.004.
- Barclays. 2019. “Barclays has announced its sponsorship of the Football Association Women’s Super League, the largest ever commercial investment in women’s sport in the UK.” https://home.barclays/news/2019/3/barclays–record-breaking-investment-in-the-fa-women-s-super-lea/
- BBC. 2018a. “England only applicant to host European Women’s Championship in 2021.” https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/45374721
- BBC. 2018b. “Women’s Super League: New Full-Time, Professional Era – All You Need to Know.” https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/45355268
- BBC. 2019. “Women’s Super League: Barclays Agree Multi-million Sponsorship Deal.” https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/47605807
- Bell, B. 2012. “Levelling the Playing Field? Post-Euro 2005 Development of Women’s Football in the North-West of England.” Sport in Society 15 (3): 349–368. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2012.653205.
- Bell, B. 2019. “Women’s Euro 2005 a ‘Watershed’ for Women’s Football in England and a New Era for the Game?” Sport in History 39 (4): 445–461. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17460263.2019.1684985.
- Bell, B., and P. Blakey. 2010. “Do Boys and Girls Go Out to Play? Women’s Football and Social Marketing at Euro 2005.” International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing 7 (3/4): 156–172. doi:https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSMM.2010.032548.
- Ben Porat, A. 2020. “Cosi (Non) Fan Tutte: Women’s Football ‘Made in Israel.” Soccer & Society 21 (1): 39–49. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2018.1487842.
- Calavita, N., and A. Ferrer. 2000. “Behind Barcelona’s Success Story.” Journal of Urban History 26 (6): 793–807. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/009614420002600604.
- Christopherson, N., M. Janning, and E. D. McConnel. 2002. “Two Kicks Forward, One Kick Back: A Content Analysis of Media Discourses on the 1999 Womens World Cup Soccer Championship.” Sociology of Sport Journal 19 (2): 170–188. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/ssj.19.2.170.
- Clarkson, B. G., A. Culvin, S. Pope, and K. D. Parry. 2020. “Covid-19: Reflections on Threat and Uncertainty for the Future of Elite Women’s Football in England.” Managing Sport and Leisure: 1–12. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/23750472.2020.1766377.
- Corbett, B., and A. Edwards. 2018. “A Case Study of Twitter as a Research Tool.” Sport in Society 21 (2): 394–412. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2017.1342622.
- Dickinson, M. 2014, June 23. “FA’s Poor Relations with Fifa Spell the End for 2019 Women’s bid.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/fas-poor-relations-with-fifa-spell-the-end-for-2019-womens-bid-vhfnwzgw79h
- Downes, Jr., W. 2018, August 28. “England Launch Bid to host Women’s Euro 2021 Championships with Plans to Host Final at Wembley.” The Sun. https://www.thesun.co.uk/sport/football/7125317/england-womens-euro-2021/
- Dunn, C. 2016. “Elite Footballers as Role Models: Promoting Young Women’s Football Participation.” Soccer & Society 17 (6): 843–855. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2015.1100893.
- Fan, M., A. Billings, X. Zhu, and P. Yu. 2020. “Twitter-Based BIRGing: Big Data Analysis of English National Team Fans during the 2018 FIFA World Cup.” Communication & Sport 8 (3): 317–345. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/2167479519834348.
- Fielding-Lloyd, B., D. Woodhouse, and R. Sequerra. 2020. “More than Just a Game’: family and Spectacle in Marketing the England Women’s Super League.” Soccer & Society 21 (2): 166–179. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2018.1541799.
- FIFA. 2019a. “FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 – Global broadcast and audience report.” https://img.fifa.com/image/upload/rvgxekduqpeo1ptbgcng.pdf
- FIFA. 2019b. “Women’s football – Member associations survey report.” https://img.fifa.com/image/upload/nq3ensohyxpuxovcovj0.pdf
- FIFA. 2020. “Women’s Football Strategy.” https://resources.fifa.com/image/upload/women-s-football-strategy.pdf?cloudid=z7w21ghir8jb9tguvbcq
- Getz, D. 2008. “Event Tourism: Definition, Evolution, and Research.” Tourism Management 29 (3): 403–428. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2007.07.017.
- Giulianotti, R., G. Armstrong, G. Hales, and D. Hobbs. 2015. “Sport Mega-Events and Public Opposition: A Sociological Study of the London 2012.” Journal of Sport and Social Issues 39 (2): 99–119. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723514530565.
- Giulianotti, R., and T. Langseth. 2016. “Justifying the Civic Interest in Sport: Boltanski and Thévenot, the Six Worlds of Justification, and Hosting the Olympic Games.” European Journal for Sport and Society 13 (2): 133–153. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/16138171.2016.1183930.
- Guardian Sport. 2018. August 28. “England 2021? FA Bids to Host Women’s Euros with Wembley Final.” https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/aug/29/fa-bids-2021-womens-euros-england-wembley-final
- Hallmann, K. 2012. “Women’s 2011 Football World Cup: The Impact of Perceived Images of Women’s Soccer and the World Cup 2011 on Interest in Attending Matches.” Sport Management Review 15 (1): 33–42. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2011.05.002.
- Hardin, Marie, Stacie Shain, and Kelly Shultz-Poniatowski. 2008. “There’s No Sex Attached to Your Occupation”: The Revolving Door for Young Women in Sports Journalism.” Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal 17 (1): 68–79. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/wspaj.17.1.68.
- Horne, J. 2007. “The Four “Knowns” of Sports Mega-Events.” Leisure Studies 26 (1): 81–96. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02614360500504628.
- Hudson, M. 2018. August 30. “Phil Neville’s Old-School Approach Starting to Pay Off for England Women.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/phil-neville-instilling-pride-in-lionesses-before-crucial-world-cup-qualifier-against-wales-3gmst6b6p
- Hudson, M. 2020a. February 3. “Old Trafford Hosts England’s First Game at Women’s Euro 2021.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/old-trafford-hosts-englands-first-game-at-womens-euro-2021-6dbjv6p36
- Hudson, M. 2020b. February 27. “England Women Fly Premium Economy to SheBelieves Cup.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/england-women-flying-economy-to-shebelieves-cup-p0nct859w
- Jones, J. 2018, December 3. “IT’S COMING HOME England to Host Women’s Euro 2021 Championships After Approval from Uefa.” The Sun. https://www.thesun.co.uk/sport/football/7886548/england-host-womens-euro-2021-championships/
- Judt, T. 2016. Postwar: A History of Europe since 1945. New York: Penguin Books.
- Kassens-Noor, E., J. Vertalka, and M. Wilson. 2019. “Good Games, Bad Host? Using Big Data to Measure Public Attention and Imagery of the Olympic Games.” Cities 90: 229–236. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.02.009.
- Kelner, M. 2017, August 9. “England Prepare Bid for Euro 2021 to Chip Away at “Nasty Prejudice”.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/aug/09/fa-european-women-championship-2021-bid
- Kirilenko, A. P., and S. O. Stepchenkova. 2017. “Sochi 2014 Olympics on Twitter: Perspectives of Hosts and Guests.” Tourism Management 63: 54–65. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.06.007.
- Lee Ludvigsen, J. A. 2018. “Sport Mega-Events and Security: The 2018 World Cup as an Extraordinarily Securitized Event.” Soccer & Society 19 (7): 1–1071. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2018.1487841.
- Maennig, W., and A. Zimbalist. 2012. “What is a Mega Sporting Event?” In International Handbook on the Economics of Mega Sporting Events, edited by W. Maennig and A. Zimbalist, 9–14. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing.
- Mahon, B. 2020, December 8. “Ireland’s Women Footballers Still Waiting for Equal Pay.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/irelands-women-footballers-still-waiting-for-equal-pay-sj29kf0dr
- Miles, J. 2018, September 6. “England set to host women’s Euro 2021 after FA was ONLY association to submit bid.” The Sun. https://www.thesun.co.uk/sport/7193461/england-host-womens-euro-2021-fa-bid/
- Müller, M. 2015. “What Makes an Event a Mega-Event? Definitions and Sizes.” Leisure Studies 34 (6): 627–642. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02614367.2014.993333.
- Northcroft, J. 2018, July 15. “The FA can keep good times coming by Selling Wembley for starters.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-fa-can-keep-good-times-coming-by-selling-wembley-forstarters-mkr7qz98r
- Payne, G., and J. Payne. 2004. Key Concepts in Social Research. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.
- Petty, K., and S. Pope. 2019. “A New Age for Media Coverage of Women’s Sport? An Analysis of English Media Coverage of the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup.” Sociology 53 (3): 486–502. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038518797505.
- Pfister, G. 2010. “Women in Sport-Gender Relations and Future Perspectives.” Sport in Society 13 (2): 234–248. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17430430903522954.
- Pfister, G. 2015. “Assessing the Sociology of Sport: On Women and Football.” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 50 (4–5): 563–569. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690214566646.
- Pope, S. 2018. “Who Could Name an England Women’s Footballer?’: Female Fans of Men’s Football and Their Views of Women’s Football in England.” In Female Football Players and Fans: Intruding in a Man’s World, edited by G. Pfister and S. Pope, 125–153. London: Palgrave Macmillan. doi:https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59025-1_7.
- Price, J., N. Farrington, and L. Hall. 2013. “Changing the Game? The Impact of Twitter on Relationships between Football Clubs, Supporters and the Sports Media.” Soccer & Society 14 (4): 446–461. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2013.810431.
- Roche, M. 1994. “Mega-Events and Urban Policy.” Annals of Tourism Research 21 (1): 1–19. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(94)90002-7.
- Taylor, L. 2018. December 3. “England to Host Women’s Euro 2021 But Venue Choices Prove Controversial.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/football/2018/dec/03/england-host-womens-european-championship-2021
- The FA. 2019. “Barclays Unveiled as Title Sponsor of FA women’s Super League.” https://www.thefa.com/news/2019/mar/20/barclays-fa-wsl-lead-sponsor-200319
- The FA. 2018. “Naming of Restructured Women’s League Pyramid Confirmed.” https://www.thefa.com/news/2018/feb/26/womens-league-pyramid-restructure-260218
- UEFA. 2017. “UEFA Women’s Euro 2017 – Tournament Review.” https://www.uefa.com/MultimediaFiles/Download/TechnicalReport/competitions/WOCO/02/51/72/60/2517260_DOWNLOAD.pdf
- UEFA. 2020a. “Women’s EURO in England: All You Need to Know.” https://www.uefa.com/womenseuro/news/0258-0e2c4c13b77a-1553560769ae-1000–uefa-women-s-euro-2021-england/
- UEFA. 2020b. “UEFA Women’s EURO Moved to July 2022.” https://www.uefa.com/womenseuro/news/025c-0f3d8be5c46b-a606252552ee-1000–women-s-euro-moved-to-july-2022/
- UEFA. 2018. “England to Host Women’s EURO 2021.” https://www.uefa.com/womenseuro/news/024c-0e1774824d07-89710029dcc5-1000–england-to-host-uefa-women-s-euro-2021/
- Valenti, M., N. Scelles, and S. Morrow. 2018. “Women’s Football Studies: An Integrative Review.” Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal 8 (5): 511–528. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/SBM-09-2017-0048.
- Villeneuve, J.-P., and D. Aquilina. 2016. “Who’s Fault is It? An Analysis of the Press Coverage of Football Betting Scandals in France and the United Kingdom.” Sport in Society 19 (2): 187–200. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2015.1067772.
- Vincent, J., J. Harris, E. (Ted). Kian, and A. Billings. 2019. “The Isles of Wonder—A New Jerusalem? British Newspaper Narratives about the Opening Ceremony of the XXXth Olympiad.” Sport in Society 22 (7): 1275–1296. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2018.1515203.
- VisitBritain. 2015. “Football Tourism Scores for Britain: Inbound Visitors that Watch Live Football.” In Foresight. (Issue 141, pp. 1–6). https://www.visitbritain.org/sites/default/files/vb-corporate/Documents-Library/documents/2015-9%20VisitBritain%20Report_Football%20tourism%20scores%20for%20Britain.pdf.
- Wang, Y. 2021. “Building Relationships with Fans: How Sports Organizations Used Twitter as a Communication Tool.” Sport in Society 24 (7): 1055–1069. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2020.1725475.
- Watson, A. 2021. July 2. Monthly Reach of Leading Newspapers in the United Kingdom from April 2019 to March 2020. Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/246077/reach-of-selected-national-newspapers-in-the-uk/
- Watt, P. 2013. “It’s Not for Us”: Regeneration, the 2012 Olympics and the Gentrification of East London.” City 17 (1): 99–118. . doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2012.754190.
- Williams, J. 2003a. A Game for Rough Girls? A History of Women’s Football in Britain. London: Routledge.
- Williams, J. 2003b. “The Fastest Growing Sport? Women’s Football in England.” Soccer & Society 4 (2–3): 112–127. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970512331390865.
- Williams, J. 2011. “Women’s football, Europe and Professionalization 1971–2011.” https://uefaacademy.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/05/20110622_Williams-Jean_Final-Report.pdf
- Williams, J., and R. Hess. 2015. “Women, Football and History: International Perspectives.” The International Journal of the History of Sport 32 (18): 2115–2122. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2015.1172877.
- Wrack, S. 2019a. “Record attendance for Women’s FA Cup final expected at Wembley.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/football/2019/may/01/record-attendance-womens-football-expected-fa-cup-final
- Wrack, S. 2019b. November 14. “If Phil Neville Stays on as England Manager then He Has to be Bold.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2019/nov/14/phil-neville-stays-on-england-womens-manager-bold
- Wrack, S. 2020. February 23. “Old Trafford Picked to Stage Grand Opening of Women’s Euro 2021.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/football/2020/feb/23/old-trafford-stage-grand-opening-2021-women-euros-england-phil-neville
- Yin, R. K. 2014. Case Study Research Design and Methods. 5th ed. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
- Yu, Y., and X. Wang. 2015. “World Cup 2014 in the Twitter World: A Big Data Analysis of Sentiments in U.S. sports Fans’ Tweets.” Computers in Human Behavior 48: 392–400. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.075.
- Ziegler, M. 2017. August 10. “Manchester United Urged to Launch a Women’s Side.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/fa-want-england-to-host-womens-euros-in-2021-glb3wdxq7
- Ziegler, M. 2019. July 12. “BBC secures Women’s Euro 2021 Rights and Is Keen to Televise Super League.” The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/bbc-secures-women-s-euro-2021-rights-and-keen-to-televise-super-league-w5xj9nxwl