Harmonized landform regions in the glaciated Central Lowlands, USA

References

• Attig, J. W., Bricknell, A., Carson, E. C., Clayton, L., Johnson, M. D., Mickelson, D. M., & Syverson, K. M. (2011). Glaciation of Wisconsin, WGNHS Educational Series no. 36, 4th ed.
   Google Scholar
• Balco, G., & Rovey, C. W. (2010). Absolute chronology for major Pleistocene advances of the Laurentide Ice Sheet. Geology, 38(9), 795–798. https://doi.org/10.1130/G30946.1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bettis, E. A. III, Quade, D. J., & Kemmis, T. J. (1996). Hogs, bogs, and logs: Quaternary deposits and environmental geology of the des moines lobe. Guidebook Series No. 18, Iowa Geological Survey Bureau, 170 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Brockman, C. S. (1998). Physiographic regions of Ohio. State of Ohio, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Chamberlin, T. C. (1883). Preliminary paper on the terminal moraine of the second glacial epoch. US Government Printing Office.
   Google Scholar
• Clayton, L. C. (1980). Geologic map of North Dakota. US Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Clayton, L., & Attig, J. W. (1989). Glacial lake Wisconsin. Geological Society of America Memoirs, 173, 80. https://doi.org/10.1130/MEM173-p1
   Google Scholar
• Clayton, L. C., & Moran, S. R. (1982). Chronology of late Wisconsinan glaciation in middle North America. Quaternary Science Reviews, 1(1), 55–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-3791(82)90019-1
   Google Scholar
• Curry, B. B., Lowell, T. V., Wang, H., & Anderson, A. C. (2018). Revised time-distance diagram for the Lake Michigan Lobe, Michigan Subepisode, Wisconsin Episode, Illinois, USA. In A. E. Kehew & B. B. Curry (Eds.), Quaternary glaciation of the great lakes region: Process, landforms, sediments, and chronology. Special Paper 530, Geological Society of America.
   Google Scholar
• Dalton, A. S., Margold, M., Stokes, C. R., Tarasov, L., Dyke, A. S., Adams, R. S., Allard, S., Arends, H. E., Atkinson, N., Attig, J. W., Barnett, P. J., Barnett, R. L., Batterson, M., Bernatchez, P., Borns, H. W., Breckenridge, A., Briner, J. P., Brouard, E., Campbell, J. E., … Wright, H. E. (2020). An updated radiocarbon-based ice margin chronology for the last deglaciation of the North American Ice Sheet Complex. Quaternary Science Reviews, 234, 106223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106223
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dokuchaev, V. V. (1883/1967). The Russian chernozem (Kaner, N., trans.). Israel Program for Scientific Translations.
   Google Scholar
• Dyke, A., & Prest, V. (1987). Late Wisconsinan and Holocene history of the Laurentide ice sheet. Geographie Physique et Quaternaire, 41(2), 237–263. https://doi.org/10.7202/032681ar
   Google Scholar
• Farrand, W. R., & Bell, D. L. (1982). Quaternary geology of Michigan. Michigan Geological Survey Division.
   Google Scholar
• Fisher, T. G., Blockland, J. D., Anderson, B., Krantz, D. E., Stierman, D. J., & Goble, R. (2015). Evidence of sequence and age of ancestral lake erie lake-levels, Northwest Ohio. The Ohio Journal of Science, 115(2), 62–78.
   Google Scholar
• Fisher, T. G., Dziekan, M. R., McDonald, J., Lepper, K., Loope, H. M., McCarthy, F. M. G., & Curry, B. B. (2020). Minimum limiting deglacial ages for the out-of-phase Saginaw Lobe of the Laurentide Ice Sheet using optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and radiocarbon methods. Quaternary Research, 97, 71–87. https://doi.org/10.1017/qua.2020.12
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flint, R. F., Colton, R. B., Goldthwait, R. P., & Willman, H. B. (1959). Glacial map of the United States East of the Rocky Mountains. Geological Society of America.
   Google Scholar
• Gilbertson, J. P. (1990). Quaternary geology along the eastern flank of the Coteau des Prairies, Grant County, South Dakota [M.S. Thesis]. University of Minnesota.
   Google Scholar
• Gray, H. H. (1989). Quaternary geologic map of Indiana. Indiana Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Gray, H. H. (2001). Map of Indiana showing physiographic divisions. Indiana Geological Survey Miscellaneous Map 69, scale 1:1,624,615.
   Google Scholar
• Hallberg, G. R. (1986). Pre-Wisconsin glacial stratigraphy of the central plains region in Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, and Missouri. Quaternary Science Reviews, 5, 11–15. http://doi.org/10.1016/0277-3791(86)90169-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallberg, G. R., & Kemmis, T. J. (1986). Stratigraphy and correlation of the glacial deposits of the Des Moines and James lobes and adjacent areas in North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, and Iowa. Quaternary Science Reviews, 5, 65–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-3791(86)80010-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallberg, G. R., Lineback, J. A., Mickelson, D. M., Knox, J. C., Goebel, J. E., Hobbs, H. C., Whitfield, J. W., Ward, R. A., Boellstorff, J. D., Swinehart, J. B., & Dreeszen, V. H. (1994). Quaternary geologic map of the Des Moines 4° x 6° Quadrangle, United States: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-1420 (NK-15), scale 1:1,000,000.
   Google Scholar
• Hansel, A. K., & Johnson, W. H. (1996). Wedron and Mason Groups: Lithostratigraphic reclassification of deposits of the Wisconsin Episode, Lake Michigan lobe area. Illinois State Geological Survey Bulletin no. 104 (1996).
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, G. D., & McCormick, K. A. (2005). Geology of Yankton County, South Dakota, South Dakota Geological Survey Bulletin no. 34, 89 p.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, M. D., Adams, R. S., Gowan, A. S., Harris, K. L., Hobbs, H. C., Jennings, C. E., Knaeble, A. R., Lusardi, B. A., & Meyer, G. N. (2016). Quaternary lithostratigraphic units of Minnesota. Minnesota Geological Survey Report of Investigations 68, 262 p.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, M. D., & Clayton, L. (2005). Supraglacial landsystems in lowland terrain. Chapter 10 In D. J. A. Evans (Ed.), Glacial landsystems (pp. 228–258). Hodder Arnold.
   Google Scholar
• Kerr, P. J., Tassier-Surine, S. A., Kilgore, S. M., Bettis III, E. A., Dorale, J. A., & Cramer, B. D. (2021). Timing, provenance, and implications of two MIS 3 advances of the laurentide Ice sheet into the upper Mississippi river basin, USA. Quaternary Science Reviews, 261, 106926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106926
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knighton, D. (2014). Fluvial forms and processes: A new perspective. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lineback, J. A. (1979). Quaternary deposits of Illinois, Institute of Natural Resources, State of Illinois, Illinois State Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Lineback, J. A., Bleuer, N. K., Mickelson, D. M., Farrand, W. R., & Goldthwait, R. P. (1983). Quaternary Geologic Map of the Chicago 4° x 6° Quadrangle, United States: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-1420 (NK-16), scale 1:1,000,000.
   Google Scholar
• Martin, J. E. (2004). Geologic map of South Dakota. South Dakota Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Mickelson, D. M., & Attig, J. W. (2017). Laurentide ice sheet: Ice margin positions in Wisconsin. Educational Series 56 (2nd ed.). Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Miller, B. A., & Burras, C. L. (2015). Comparison of surficial geology maps based on soil survey and in depth geological survey. Soil Horizons, 56(1), 1–12.  https://doi.org/10.2136/sh14-05-0005
   Google Scholar
• Miller, B. A., Burras, C. L., & Crumpton, W. G. (2008). Using soil surveys to map Quaternary parent materials and landforms across the Des Moines Lobe of Iowa and Minnesota. Soil Horizons, 49(4), 91–96. https://doi.org/10.2136/sh2008.4.0091
   Google Scholar
• Miller, B. A., & Schaetzl, R. J. (2014). The historical role of base maps in soil geography. Geoderma, 230-231, 329–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2014.04.020
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, B. A., & Schaetzl, R. J. (2015). Digital classification of hillslope position. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 79(1), 132–145. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2014.07.0287
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, B. A., & Schaetzl, R. J. (2016). History of soil geography in the context of scale. Geoderma, 264, 284–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.08.041
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minnesota Geological Survey. (2019). D-1 surficial geology. Retrieved November 20, 2021, from https://mngs-umn.opendata.arcgis.com
   Google Scholar
• Ohio Division of Geologic Survey. (2005). Glacial Map of Ohio. Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological Survey, page-size map with text, 2p. Scale 1:2,000,000.
   Google Scholar
• Patterson, C. J. (1997). Contributions to the Quaternary geology of southwestern Minnesota, Report of Investigations no. 47, Minnesota Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Pedersen, M. W., Ruter, A., Schweger, C., Friebe, H., Staff, R. A., Kjeldsen, K. K., Mendoza, M. L. Z., Beaudoin, A. B., Zutter, C., Larsen, N. K., Potter, B. A., Nielsen, R., Rainville, R. A., Orlando, L., Meltzer, D. J., Kjær, K. H., & Willerslev, E. (2016). Postglacial viability and colonization in North America’s ice-free corridor. Nature, 537(7618), 45–49. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature19085
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prior, J. C. (1991). Landforms of Iowa. University of Iowa Press. 168 p.
   Google Scholar
• Raisz, E. J. (1931). The physiographic method of representing scenery on maps. Geographical Review, 21(2), 297–304. https://doi.org/10.2307/209281
   Google Scholar
• Reimer, P. J., Austin, W. N., Bard, E., Bayliss, A., Blackwell, P. G., Bronk Ramsey, C., Butzin, M., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Friedrich, M., Grootes, P. M., Guilderson, T. P., Hajdas, I., Heaton, T. J., Hogg, A. G., Hughen, K. A., Kromer, B., Manning, S. W., Muscheler, R., … Talamo, S. (2020). The IntCal20 northern hemisphere radiocarbon age calibration curve (0-55 cal kBP). Radiocarbon, 62(4), 725–757. https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2020.41
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rickels, E. S., Stumpf, A. J., Malone, D. H., & Shields, W. E. (2017). Surficial geology of the Saybrook 7.5-minute Quadrangle, Mclean County, Illinois, USA. Journal of Maps, 13(2), 191–195. https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2017.1291369
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rittenour, T. M., Geiger, K. L., & Cotter, J. F. P. (1998). Glacial Lake Benson, west-central minnesota. In C. J. Patterson & H. E. Wright Jr. (Eds.), Contributions to Quaternary studies in Minnesota. Minnesota Geological Survey Report of Investigations 49 (p. 208). Minnesota Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Rovey II, C. W., & McLouth, T. (2015). A near synthesis of pre-Illinoian till stratigraphy in the central United States: Iowa, Nebraska and Missouri. Quaternary Science Reviews, 126, 96–111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.08.024
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruhe, R. V. (1969). Quaternary landscapes in Iowa. Iowa State University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schaetzl, R. J., Enander, H., Luehmann, M. D., Lusch, D. P., Fish, C., Bigsby, M., Steigmeyer, M., Guasco, J., Forgacs, C., & Pollyea, A. (2013). Mapping the physiography of Michigan with GIS. Physical Geography, 34(1), 2–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2013.778531
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, W. (1815). A memoir to the map and delineation of the strata of England and Wales with part of Scotland. John Cary.
   Google Scholar
• Sodeman, A. D., Fisher, T. G., Wolfe, E. R., Becker, R. H., Martin-Hayden, J. M., & Loope, H. M. (2021). Parallel tunnel channels of the Huron-Erie Lobe of the laurentide Ice sheet: A variation of tunnel channels with implications on lobe history and subglacial meltwater dynamics. Geomorphology, 385, 107726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.107726
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soil Survey Staff. (2021a). Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database for [IL, IN, IA, MI, MN, OH, ND, SD, WI]. Retrieved July 21, 2021, from https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/home/?cid=nrcs142p2_053628#download
   Google Scholar
• Soil Survey Staff. (2021b). Natural Resources Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Official Soil Series Descriptions. Retrieved July 21, 2021, from https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detailfull/soils/home/?cid=nrcs142p2_053587
   Google Scholar
• Stokes, C. R., Tarasov, L., Blomdin, R., Cronin, T. M., Fisher, T. G., Gyllencreutz, R., Hättestrand, C., Heyman, J., Hindmarsh, R. C. A., Hughes, A. L. C., Jakobsson, M., Kirchner, N., Livingstone, S. J., Margold, M., Murton, J. B., Noormets, R., Peltier, W. R., Peteet, D. M., Piper, D. J. W., … Teller, J. T. (2015). On the reconstruction of palaeo-ice sheets: Recent advances and future challenges. Quaternary Science Reviews, 125, 15–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.07.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• USDA-NRCS. (2013). Soil Data Join Recorrelation Initiative (SDJR). Second Edition. National Initiative 430-305-NI. Retrieved November 15, 2021, from https://directives.sc.egov.usda.gov/OpenNonWebContent.aspx?content=34514.wba
   Google Scholar
• USGS. (2020). National elevation dataset, 1/3 arc-second. Retrieved November 26, 2020, from https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/basic/ Accessed 26 November 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. (2019). GCSM – Surficial Deposits, Wisconsin DNR.
   Google Scholar
• Zumberge, J. H. (1960). Correlation of Wisconsin drifts in Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 71(8), 1177–1188. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1960)71[1177:COWDII]2.0.CO;2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar