References
- Anderson, Benedict. 1991. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso.
- Anderson, Benedict. 1992. Long-Distance Nationalism: World Capitalism and the Rise of Identity Politics. Amsterdam: Centre for Asian Studies.
- Appadurai, Arjun. 1990. “Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy.” In Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalisation and Modernity, edited by Mike Featherstone, 295–311. London: Sage.
- Axel, Brian Keith. 2001. The Nation's Tortured Body: Violence, Representation, and the Formation of a Sikh ‘Diaspora’. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
- Brass, Paul R. 1974. Language, Religion and Politics in India. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Chatterjee, Partha. 1986. Nationalist Thought and the Colonial World- A Derivative Discourse. London: Zed Books.
- Connor, Walker. 1972. “Nation-Building or Nation-Destroying?” World Politics 24 (3): 319–355. doi:10.2307/2009753
- Deol, Harnik. 2000. Religion and Nationalism in India: The Case of the Punjab. London: Routledge.
- Dusenbery, Verne A. 1999. “‘Nation’ or “World Religion”? Master Narratives of Sikh Identity.” In Sikh Identity; Continuity and Change, edited by Pashaura Singh, and N. Gerald Barrier, 127–144. New Delhi: Manohar.
- Friedland, Roger. 2002. “Money, Sex and God: The Erotic Logic of Religious Nationalism.” Sociological Theory 20 (3): 381–425. doi:10.1111/0735-2751.00169
- Geertz, Clifford. 1963. “The Integrative Revolution: Primordial Sentiments and Civil Politics in New States.” In Old Societies and New States: The Quest for Modernity in Asia and Africa, edited by Clifford Geertz, 105–119. New York: Free Press.
- Gellner, Ernest. 1964. Thought and Change. London: Weidenfield and Nicholson.
- Guibernau, Montserrat. 1999. Nations Without States. Political Communities in a Global Age. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- Held, David, and Andrew McGrew. 2000. The Global Transformations Reader. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- Juergensmeyer, Mark, and N. Gerald Barrier. 1979. Sikh Studies: Comparative Perspectives on a Changing Tradition. Berkeley: Graduate Theological Union.
- Kim, Heewon. 2017. “Understanding Modi and Minorities: The BJP-led National Democratic Alliance Government in India.” India Review 16 (4): 357–376. doi:10.1080/14736489.2017.1378482
- Kim, Heewon. 2019. The Struggle of Equality: India’s Muslims and Rethinking the UPA Experience. New Delhi: Cambridge University Press.
- Kymlicka, Will. 1995. Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Mandair, Arvind-Pal S. 2009. Religion and the Spectre of the West: Sikhism, India, Postcoloniality, and the Politics of Translation. New York: Columbia University Press.
- Nairn, Tom. 1977. The Break-up of Britain: Crisis and Neo-Nationalism. London: New Left Books.
- Nayar, Baldev Raj. 1966. Minority Politics in the Punjab. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
- Oberoi, Harjot. 1994. The Construction of Religious Boundaries: Culture, Identity and Diversity in the Sikh Tradition. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
- Paur, Jasbir Kaur. 2007. Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times. Durham: Duke University Press.
- Petito, Fabio, and Pavlos Hatzopoulos. 2003. Religion in International Relations: The Return from Exile. New York: Palgrave.
- Pettigrew, Joyce. 1995. The Sikhs of the Punjab: Unheard Voices of State and Guerilla Violence. London: Zed.
- Seth, Sanjay, Leela Gandhi, and Michael Dutton. 1998. “Postcolonial Studies: A Beginning … .” Postcolonial Studies 1 (1): 7–11. doi:10.1080/13688799890200
- Shani, Giorgio. 2008. Sikh Nationalism and Identity in a Global Age. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.
- Shils, Edward. 1957. “Primordial, Personal, Sacred and Civil Ties: Some Particular Observations on the Relationships of Sociological Research and Theory.” British Journal of Sociology 8 (2): 130–145. doi:10.2307/587365
- Singh, Khushwant. 1953. The Sikhs. London: George Allen and Unwin.
- Singh, Khushwant. 1966. A History of the Sikhs. Vol.2. 1830-1964. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
- Singh, Gurharpal. 1999. “A Victim Diaspora? The Case of the Sikhs.” Diaspora 8 (3): 293–307. doi:10.3138/diaspora.8.3.293
- Singh, Gurharpal. 2000. Ethnic Conflict in Punjab: A Case-Study of Punjab. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
- Singh, Gurharpal, and Giorgio Shani. 2021. Sikh Nationalism: From a Dominant Minority to an Ethno-Religious Diaspora. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Singh, Gurharpal, and Darshan Singh Tatla. 2006. Sikhs in Britain: The Making of a Community. London: Zed Press.
- Singh-Kaur, Nikky Guninder. 2005. The Birth of the Khalsa: A Feminist Re-Memory of Sikh Identity. New York: SUNY Press.
- Singh-Kaur, Nikky Guninder. 2019. The First Sikh: Life and Legacy of Guru Nanak. Gurgaon: Penguin Random House.
- Smith, Anthony D. 1981. The Ethnic Revival in the Modern Age. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Smith, Anthony D. 1986. The Ethnic Origins of Nations. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Smith, Anthony D. 1999. Myths and Memories of the Nation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Smith, Anthony D. 2001. Nationalism. Theory, Ideology, History. Cambridge: Polity.
- Smith, Anthony D. 2003a. Nationalism and Modernism: A Critical Survey of Recent Theories of Nations and Nationalisms. London: Routledge.
- Smith, Anthony D. 2003b. Chosen Peoples: Sacred Sources of National Identity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Smith, Anthony D. 2010. Nationalism: Theory, Ideology, History. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- Tatla, Darshan Singh. 1999. The Sikh Diaspora: The Search for Statehood. Washington: University of Washington Press.
- van der Veer, Peter. 1994. Religious Nationalism: Hindus and Muslims in India. Princeton: Princeton University Press.