Feeding behaviour and functional morphology of the feeding appendages of red king crab Paralithodes camtschaticus larvae

References

• Abrunhosa , FA and Kittaka , J . 1997 . Functional morphology of mouthparts and foregut of the last zoea, glaucothoe and first juvenile of the king crabs Paralithodes camtschaticus, P. brevipes and P. platypus . Fisheries Science (Tokyo) , 63 : 923 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anger , K . 1996 . Physiological and biochemical changes during lecithotrophic larval development and early juvenile growth in the northern stone crab, Lithodes maja (Decapoda: Anomura) . Marine Biology , 126 : 283 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anger , K , Thatje , S , Lovrich , G and Calcagno , J . 2003 . Larval and early juvenile development of Paralomis granulosa reared at different temperatures: tolerance of cold and food limitations in a lithodid crab from high latitudes . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 253 : 243 – 51 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakanev SV , Kuzmin SA . 1999 . First results of the investigation on red king crab (Paralithodes camtschaticus) larvae distribution in the Barents Sea . In: Proceedings of the International Conference Fishery Research of the World Ocean , Vladivostok, 27–29 September 1999 . Vladivostok : Dalribvtuz . p 99 – 101 (in Russian) .
   Google Scholar
• Berkes , F . 1975 . Some aspects of feeding mechanisms of euphausiid crustaceans . Crustaceana , 29 : 266 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• Crain , JA . 1999 . Functional morphology of prey ingestion by Placetron wosnessenskii Schalfeev zoeae (Crustacea: Anomura: Lithodidae) . Biological Bulletin , 197 : 207 – 18 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epelbaum AB , Borisov RR , Kovatcheva NP . 2006 . Early development of the red king crab Paralithodes camtschaticus from the Barents Sea reared in the laboratory . Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK 86:317–333 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epelbaum , AB and Kovatcheva , NP . 2005 . Daily food intakes and optimal food concentrations for red king crab (Paralithodes camtschaticus) larvae fed Artemia nauplii under laboratory conditions . Aquaculture Nutrition , 11 : 455 – 61 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epelbaum A , Kovatcheva N , Kryakhova N . 2005 . The use of artificial feeds for red king crab larvae cultivation . In: Kotenev BN et al. ., editors. Marine Coastal Ecosystems: Seaweeds, Invertebrates and Products of their Processing . Moscow : VNIRO Publishing . p 175 – 8 (in Russian) .
   Google Scholar
• Factor , JR . 1978 . Morphology of the mouthparts of larval lobsters Homarus americanus (Decapoda: Nephropidae) with special emphasis on their setae . Biological Bulletin , 154 : 383 – 408 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foxon , GEH . 1936 . Observations on the locomotion of some arthropods and annelids . Annals and Magazine of Natural History , 10 : 403 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• García-Guerrero , MU , Cuesta , JA , Hendrickx , ME and Rodríguez , A . 2005 . Larval development of the eastern Pacific anomuran crab Petrolisthes robsonae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae) described from laboratory material . Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK , 85 : 339 – 49 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gonor , SL and Gonor , JJ . 1973 . Feeding, cleaning and swimming behaviour in larval stages of porcellanid crabs (Crustacea: Anomura) . Fishery Bulletin , 71 : 225 – 34 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guerao , G and Abello , P . 1996 . Morphology of the prezoea and first zoea of the deep-sea spider crab Anamathia rissoana (Brachyura, Majidae, Pisinae) . Scientia Marina (Barcelona) , 60 : 245 – 51 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hong , SY . 1988 . The prezoeal in various decapod crustaceans . Journal of Natural History , 22 : 1041 – 75 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kattner , G , Graeve , M , Calcagno , JA , Lovrich , GA , Thatje , S and Anger , K . 2003 . Lipid, fatty acid and protein utilization during lecithotrophic larval development of Lithodes santolla (Molina) and Paralomis granulosa (Jacquinot) . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 292 : 61 – 74 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kittaka , J , Stevens , BG , Teshima , S and Ishikawa , M . 2002 . “ Larval culture of the king crabs Paralithodes camtschaticus and P. brevipes ” . In Crabs in Cold Water Regions: Biology, Management, and Economics , Edited by: Paul , AJ . 189 – 212 . Fairbanks : University of Alaska Sea Grant .
   Google Scholar
• Knudsen , JW . 1960 . Reproduction, life history and larval ecology of the California Xanthidae, the pebble crabs . Pacific Science , 14 : 3 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Konishi , K . 1987 . Larval development of spiny sand crab Lophomastix japonica (Durufle, 1889) (Crustacea, Anomura, Albuneidae) under laboratory conditions . Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory , 32 : 123 – 39 .
   Google Scholar
• Konishi , K and Quintana , R . 1987 . The larval stages of Pagurus brachiomastus (Thallwitz, 1892) (Crustacea, Anomura) reared in the laboratory . Zoological Science , 4 : 349 – 65 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kovatcheva NP . 2001 . Method of crustacean reproduction (red king crab) . Russian Federation Patent No. 2200386. Declared 27 December 2001. Published 20 March 2003. Bull. 8 (in Russian) .
   Google Scholar
• Kovatcheva NP , Epelbaum AB . 2003 . Comparison of development and growth of the early life stages of the red king crab (Paralithodes camtschaticus) in the process of artificial rearing and in nature . In: Sokolov VI , editor . Bottom Ecosystems of the Barents Sea . Moscow : VNIRO Publishing . p 135 – 43 (in Russian) .
   Google Scholar
• Kurata , H . 1959 . Studies on the larva and postlarva of Paralithodes camtschatica. I. Rearing of the larvae, with special reference to the food of the zoea . Bulletin of the Hokkaido Regional Fisheries Research Laboratory , 20 : 76 – 83 .
   Google Scholar
• Kurata , H . 1960 . Studies on the larva and postlarva of Paralithodes camtschatica. II. Feeding habits of the zoea . Bulletin of the Hokkaido Regional Fisheries Research Laboratory , 21 : 1 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• López Greco , LS , Bolaños , J , Rodríguez , EM and Hernándes , G . 2001 . Survival and moulting of the pea crab larvae Tunicotheres moseri Rathbun 1918 (Brachyura, Pinnotheridae) exposed to copper . Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 40 : 505 – 10 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marukawa , H . 1933 . Biological and fishery research on Japanese king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica (Tilesius) . Journal of the Imperial Fisheries Experimental Station (Tokyo) , 37 : 1 – 152 .
   Google Scholar
• McConaugha , JR . 1985 . “ Nutrition and larval growth ” . In Crustacean Issues 3: Larval Growth , Edited by: Wenner , AM . 127 – 54 . Rotterdam : A.A. Balkema .
   Google Scholar
• Nakanishi , T . 1987 . Rearing conditions of eggs, larvae, and postlarvae of king crab Paralithodes camtschaticus . Bulletin of Japan Sea National Fisheries Research Institute , 37 : 57 – 161 .
   Google Scholar
• Paul , AJ and Paul , JM . 1980 . The effect of early starvation on later feeding success of king crab zoea . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 44 : 247 – 51 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paul , AJ and Paul , JM . 2001 . The reproductive cycle of golden king crab Lithodes aequispinus (Anomura: Lithodidae) . Journal of Shellfish Research , 20 : 369 – 71 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paul , AJ , Paul , JM and Coyle , KO . 1989 . Energy sources for first-feeding zoeae of king crab Paralithodes camtschatica (Tilesius) (Decapoda, Lithodidae) . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 130 : 55 – 69 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robertson , RM and Laverack , MS . 1979 . The structure and function of the labrum in the lobster Homarus gammarus (L.) . Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (Biology) , 206 : 209 – 33 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodríguez , EM and Medesani , DA . 1994 . Pathological lesions in larvae hatched from ovigerous females of Chasmagnathus granulata (Decapoda, Brachyura) exposed to cadmium . Experientia , 50 : 975 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Rodríguez , EM and Pisanó , A . 1993 . Effects of parathion and 2,4-D to eggs incubation and larvae hatching in Chasmagnathus granulata (Decapoda, Brachyura) . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , 104C : 7 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Sato , S and Tanaka , S . 1949 . Study on the larval stage of Paralithodes camtschatica (Tilesius). I. About morphological research . Hokkaido Fisheries Experimental Station Research Report , 1 : 7 – 24 .
   Google Scholar
• Shirley , SM and Shirley , TC . 1988 . Behaviour of red king crab larvae: phototaxis, geotaxis and rheotaxis . Marine Behaviour and Physiology , 13 : 369 – 88 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shirley , SM and Shirley , TC . 1989 . Interannual variability in density, timing and survival of Alaskan red king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica, larvae . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 54 : 51 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shirley , TC and Zhou , S . 1997 . Lecithotrophic development of the golden king crab Lithodes aequispinus (Anomura: Lithodidae) . Journal of Crustacean Biology , 17 : 207 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takeuchi , I . 1962 . On the distribution of zoeal larvae of king crab, Paralithodes camtschatica, in the southeastern Bering Sea in 1960 . Bulletin of the Hokkaido Regional Fisheries Research Laboratory , 24 : 163 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• Thatje , S , Anger , K , Calcagno , JA , Lovrich , GA , Pörtner , H-O and Arntz , WE . 2005 . Challenging the cold: crabs reconquer the Antarctic . Ecology , 86 : 619 – 25 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thatje , S , Calcagno , JA , Lovrich , GA , Sartoris , FJ and Anger , K . 2003 . Extended hatching periods in the subantarctic lithodid crabs Lithodes santolla and Paralomis granulosa (Crustacea: Decapoda: Lithodidae) . Helgoland Marine Research , 57 : 110 – 3 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar