Performance improvement of fuel cells using platinum-functionalised aligned carbon nanotubes

References

• Cooper , H W . 2007 . Fuel cells, the hydrogen economy, you and your company . Chem. Eng. Prog. , 103 : 24 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• P. Denholm, The role of energy storage in the modern low-carbon grid, National Renewable Energy Laboratory. A talk can be accessed at url: http://www.nrel.gov/analysis/seminar/docs/2008/ea_seminar_june_12.ppt, 2008
   Google Scholar
• D. Rastler, Hydrogen briefing to the Department of Energy, Electric Power Research Institute. A talk can be accessed at url: http://www1.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/pdfs/epri_h2_market_study.pdf 2008
   Google Scholar
• Bruijn , F , Dam , V AT and Janssen , G JM . 2008 . Review: Durability and degradation issues of PEM fuel cell components . Fuel Cells , 8 : 3 – 22 . doi: 10.1002/fuce.200700053
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O' La , G J , In , H J , Crumlin , E , Barbastathis , G and Shao-Horn , Y . 2007 . Recent advances in microdevices for electrochemical energy conversion and storage . Int. J. Energy Res. , 31 : 548 – 575 . doi: 10.1002/er.1280
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stumper , J and Stone , C . 2008 . Recent advances in fuel cell technology at Ballard . J. Power Sources , 176 : 468 – 476 . doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.08.071
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahluwalia , R K and Wang , X . 2008 . Fuel cell systems for transportation: Status and trends . J. Power Sources , 177 : 167 – 176 . doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.10.026
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wee , J H . 2007 . Applications of proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems . Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. , 11 : 1720 – 1738 . doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2006.01.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alcaide , F , Cabot , P -L and Brillas , E . 2006 . Fuel cells for chemicals and energy cogeneration . J. Power Sources , 153 : 47 – 60 . doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.11.041
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barbir , F and Yazici , S . 2008 . Status and development of PEM fuel cell technology . Int. J. Energy Res. , 32 : 369 – 378 . doi: 10.1002/er.1371
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jagur-Grodzinski , J . 2007 . Polymeric materials for fuel cells: Concise review of recent studies . Polym. Adv. Technol. , 18 : 785 – 799 . doi: 10.1002/pat.935
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chu , H S , Tsau , F , Yan , Y Y , Hsueh , K L and Chen , F L . 2008 . The development of a small PEMFC combined heat and power system . J. Power Sources , 176 : 499 – 514 . doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.08.072
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogden , J M , Steinbugler , M M and Kreutz , T G . 1999 . A comparison of hydrogen, methanol and gasoline as fuels for fuel cell vehicles: Implications for vehicle design and infrastructure development . J. Power Sources , 79 : 143 – 168 . doi: 10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00057-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morse , J D . 2007 . Micro-fuel cell power sources . Int. J. Energy Res. , 31 : 576 – 602 . doi: 10.1002/er.1281
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Granovskii , M , Dincer , I and Rosen , M A . 2006 . Economic and environmental comparison of conventional, hybrid, electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles . J. Power Sources , 159 : 1186 – 1193 . doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.11.086
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karden , E , Ploumen , S , Fricke , B , Miller , T and Snyder , K . 2007 . Energy storage devices for future hybrid electric vehicles . J. Power Sources , 168 : 2 – 11 . doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.10.090
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jagur-Grodzinski , J . 2007 . Polymeric materials for fuel cells: Concise review of recent studies . Polym. Adv. Technol. , 18 : 785 – 799 . doi: 10.1002/pat.935
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , D -J. , Yang , J , Kariuki , N , Goenaga , G , Call , A and Myers , D . 2008 . Performance improvement in PEMFC using aligned carbon nanotubes as electrode catalyst support . ECS Trans. , 16 ( 2 ) : 1123 – 1129 . doi: 10.1149/1.2981954
   Google Scholar
• Liu , L , Cao , G and Chen , X . 2008 . Mechanisms of nanoindentation on multiwalled carbon nanotube and nanotube cluster . J. Nanomaterials , 2008 : 1 – 12 .
   Google Scholar
• Yang , J , Goenaga , G , Call , A and Liu , D -J . 2010 . Polymer electrolyte fuel cell with vertically aligned carbon nanotubes as the electrocatalyst support . Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. , 6 : B55 – B57 . doi: 10.1149/1.3360901
   Google Scholar