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Original Articles

National Tests of Physical Efficiency: An Innovation?

Pages 76-83 | Published online: 14 Dec 2009

References

  • The Education (National Curriculum Attainment Target and Programmes of Study in Physical Education) Order
  • 1992 . Physical Education in the National Curriculum , 2 3 D.E.S. .
  • The Newcastle Commission, set up in 1858, had as its terms of reference: “To inquire into the state of popular education in England”
  • Minutes of the Committee of the Council of Education 1894–5 426
  • Hulley , John . the noted self-styled gymnasiarch and advocate of muscular Christianity
  • 1 February 1882 . Minutes of Special General Committee 1 February ,
  • Letter from Mr. Alexander received by the General Secretary of the Liverpool Y.M.C.A. 14 June 1882
  • 20 June 1882 . Minutes of the General Committee 20 June ,
  • Rees , R. 1968 . “The development of physical recreation in Liverpool during the 19th C” , 273 M.A., University of Liverpool .
  • John , Herbert . Gladstone the Liberal M.P. who later became the Home Secretary and the first Governor-General to South Africa when he was created Viscount Gladstone
  • 1891 . The Gymnast , Vol. 1 ( 7 ) 1 April : 69
  • In the keeping of Mrs. Sonia Horrocks (now deceased), the niece of Mrs. Charles Beresford Alexander, the wife of Alexander's only son
  • The first city to provide a public bath as early as 1794. A century later the authority installed swimming baths in the basements of some of the city's elementary schools. Those at Birchfield Road and St Michael's in the Hamlet exist today
  • Sadler , M. E. 1904 . Report on Secondary Education in Liverpool , 171 Eyre and Spottiswoode .
  • D.E.S. April 1992 . Physical Education in the National Curriculum , April , 6 H.M.S.O. .
  • 1891 . The Gymnast , Vol 1 ( 7 ) 1 April : 69
  • “Physical Training: A National Necessity”
  • 1899 . The Gymnasiums , Vol XI ( 8 ) October : 68
  • 1898 . The Gymnasiums , Vol IX ( 12 ) February : 117
  • The Southport Physical Training College

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