References
- Aagaard, P., Beyer, N., Simonsen, E. B., Larsson, B., Magnusson, S. P., & Kjaer, M. (1998). Isokinetic muscle strength and hiking performance in elite sailors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 8, 138–144. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.1998.tb00183.x doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.1998.tb00183.x
- Blackburn, M. (1994). Physiological responses to 90 min of simulated dinghy sailing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 12, 383–390. doi:10.1080/02640419408732185 doi: 10.1080/02640419408732185
- Bojsen-Møller, F., & Bojsen-Møller, J. (1999). Biomechanics of sailing. In G. Sjøgaard & J. Bangsbo (Eds.), Sailing and Science: In an Interdisciplinary Perspective (pp. 77–93). Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen.
- Bojsen-Møller, J., Larsson, B., & Aagaard, P. (2015). Physical requirements in Olympic sailing. European Journal of Sport Science, 15, 220–227. doi:10.1080/17461391.2014.955130 doi: 10.1080/17461391.2014.955130
- Bojsen-Møller, J., Larsson, B., Magnusson, S. P., & Aagaard, P. (2007). Yacht type and crew-specific differences in anthropometric, aerobic capacity, and muscle strength parameters among international Olympic class sailors. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25, 1117–1128. doi:10.1080/02640410701287115 doi: 10.1080/02640410701287115
- Boone, J., & Bourgois, J. (2013). Morphological and physiological profile of elite basketball players in Belgium. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8, 630–638. Retrieved from https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/4170559/file/6804378.pdf doi: 10.1123/ijspp.8.6.630
- Boone, J., Vaeyens, R., Steyaert, A., Vanden Bossche, L., & Bourgois, J. (2012). Physical fitness of elite Belgian soccer players by player position. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26, 2051–2057. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318239f84f doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318239f84f
- Bourgois, J. G., Callewaert, M., Celie, B., De Clercq, D., & Boone, J. (2016). Isometric quadriceps strength determines sailing performance and neuromuscular fatigue during an upwind sailing emulation. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34, 973–979. doi:10.1080/02640414.2015.1082613 doi: 10.1080/02640414.2015.1082613
- Boyas, S., & Guével, A. (2011). Influence of exercise intensity and joint angle on endurance time prediction of sustained submaximal isometric knee extensions. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 111, 1187–1196. doi:10.1007/s00421-010-1731-0 doi: 10.1007/s00421-010-1731-0
- Boyas, S., Maïsetti, O., & Guével, A. (2009). Changes in sEMG parameters among trunk and thigh muscles during a fatiguing bilateral isometric multi-joint task in trained and untrained subjects. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 19, 259–268. doi:10.1016/j.jelekin.2007.09.002 doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2007.09.002
- Burnett, A. F., Wee, W. K., Xie, W., Oh, P. W., Lim, J. J., & Tan, K. W. (2012). Levels of muscle activation in strength and conditioning exercises and dynamometer hiking in junior sailors. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26, 1066–1075. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31822e9378 doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31822e9378
- Cairns, S. P., Knicker, A., Thompson, M. W., & Sjøgaard, G. (2005). Evaluation of models used to study neuromuscular fatigue. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 33, 9–15. doi:0091-6331/3301/9–16
- Callewaert, M. (2015). Mechanisms of submaximal (quasi-) isometric knee extension exercise related to dinghy sailing performance (Doctoral dissertation). Ghent University, Belgium.
- Callewaert, M., Boone, J., Celie, B., De Clercq, D., & Bourgois, J. (2013). Quadriceps muscle fatigue in trained and untrained boys. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(1), 14–20. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1316359
- Callewaert, M., Boone, J., Celie, B., De Clercq, D., & Bourgois, J. G. (2014). Cardiorespiratory and muscular responses to simulated upwind sailing in optimist sailing. Pediatric Exercise Science, 26, 56–63. doi:10.1123/pes.2012-0203 doi: 10.1123/pes.2012-0203
- Callewaert, M., Geerts, S., Lataire, E., Boone, J., Vantorre, M., & Bourgois, J. (2013). Development of an upwind sailing ergometer. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 8, 663–670. Retrieved from https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/4170528/file/6804372.pdf doi: 10.1123/ijspp.8.6.663
- Ferraris, L., Ravaglia, R., & Scotton, C. (2010). Vela: Le classi olimpiche. Medicina Dello Sport, 63, 285–297. Retrieved from http://www.minervamedica.it/it/riviste/medicina-dello-sport/articolo.php?cod=R26Y2010N02A0285
- Larsson, B., Beyer, N., Bay, P., Biond, L., Aagaard, P., & Kjaer, M. (1996). Exercise performance in elite male and female sailors. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 17, 504–508. doi:10.1055/s-2007-972886 doi: 10.1055/s-2007-972886
- Legg, S., Mackie, H., & Smith, P. (1999). Temporal patterns of physical activity in Olympic dinghy racing. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 39, 315–320. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Legg2C+S.2C+Mackie2C+H.2C+26+Smith2C+P.+(1999).+Temporal+patterns+of+physical+activity+in+Olympic+dinghy+racing
- Mackie, H., & Legg, S. (1999). Preliminary assessment of force demands in laser racing. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2, 78–85. doi:10.1016/S1440-2440(99)80186-8 doi: 10.1016/S1440-2440(99)80186-8
- Mackie, H., Sanders, R., & Legg, S. (1999). The physical demands of Olympic yacht racing. Journal of Science in Medicine and Sport, 2, 375–388. doi:10.1016/S1440-2440(99)80010-3 doi: 10.1016/S1440-2440(99)80010-3
- Maïsetti, O., Boyas, S., & Guével, A. (2006). Specific neuromuscular responses of high skilled laser sailors during a multi-joint posture sustained until exhaustion. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 27, 968–975. doi:10.1055/s-2006-923893 doi: 10.1055/s-2006-923893
- Maïsetti, O., Guével, A., Iachkine, P., Legros, P., & Briswalter, J. (2002a). Sustained hiking position in dinghy sailing. Theoretical aspects and methodological considerations for muscle fatigue assessment. Science and Sports, 17, 234–246. doi:10.1016/S0765-1597(02)00170-3 doi: 10.1016/S0765-1597(02)00170-3
- Maïsetti, O., Guével, A., Legros, P., & Hogrel, J.-Y. (2002b). Prediction of endurance capacity of quadriceps muscles in humans using surface electromyogram spectrum analysis during submaximal voluntary isometric contractions. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 87, 509–519. Retrieved from http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/76/art253A10.1007252Fs00421-002-0645-x.pdf?originUrl=http3A2F2Flink.springer.com2Farticle2F10.10072Fs00421-002-0645-x&token2=exp=1466772564~acl=2Fstatic2Fpdf2F762Fart25253A10.100725252Fs00421-002-0645-x.pdf3ForiginUrl3Dhttp253A252F252Flink.springer.com252Farticle252F10.1007252Fs00421-002-0645-x*~hmac=4e340bbb3d198a81240d2af5d61d1f67bb87016a89d266f509af9bee0fc18076 doi: 10.1007/s00421-002-0645-x
- Maïsetti, O., Guével, A., Legros, P., & Hogrel, J.-Y. (2002c). SEMG power spectrum changes during a sustained 50% maximum voluntary isometric torque do not depend upon the prior knowledge of the exercise duration. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 12, 103–109. doi:10.1016/S1050-6411(02)00010-X doi: 10.1016/S1050-6411(02)00010-X
- Mohilla, P., & Deaves, R. (1999). History of the international Finn Association. In R. Deaves (Ed.), Finnatics: The history and techniques of Finn sailing (pp. 25–40). Lavenham: Lavenham Press.
- Rogge, J. (1972). Elektromyografische en mechanische studie bij wedstrijdzeilers (Master’s thesis). Ghent University, Belgium.
- Sekulic, D., Medved, V., & Rausavljeci, N. (2006). EMG analysis of muscle load during simulation of characteristic postures in dinghy sailing. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 46, 20–27. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Sekulic2C+D.2C+Medved2C+V.2C+26+Rausavljeci2C+N.+(2006+EMG+analysis+of+muscle+load+during+simulation+of+characteristics+postures+in+dinghy+sailing+EMG+analysis+of+muscle+load+during+simulation+of+characteristics+postures+in+dinghy+sailing)
- Sjøgaard, G (1984). Muscle morphology and metabolic potential in elite road cyclists during a season. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 5, 250–254. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1025915 doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1025915
- Sjøgaard, G., Inglés, E., & Narici, M. (2015). Science in sailing: Interdisciplinary perspectives in optimizing sailing performance. European Journal of Sport Sciences, 15, 191–194. doi:10.1080/17461391.2015.1008583 doi: 10.1080/17461391.2015.1008583
- Spurway, N. (2007). Hiking physiology and the “quasi-isometric” concept. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25, 1081–1093. doi:10.1080/02640410601165270 doi: 10.1080/02640410601165270
- Spurway, N. (1999). Sailing physiology. In G. Sjøgaard & J. Bangsbo (Eds.), Sailing and Science: In an Interdisciplinary Perspective (pp. 95–117). Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen.
- Tan, B., Aziz, A., Spurway, N., Toh, C., Mackie, H., Xie, W., … The, K. (2006). Indicators of maximal hiking performance in laser sailors. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 98, 169–176. doi:10.1007/s00421-006-0260-3 doi: 10.1007/s00421-006-0260-3
- Vangelakoudi, A., Vogiatzis, I., & Geladas, N. (2007). Anaerobic capacity, isometric endurance, laser sailing performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25(10), 1095–1100. doi:10.1080/02640410601165288 doi: 10.1080/02640410601165288
- Vogiatzis, I., Roach, N., & Trowbridge, E. (1993). Cardiovascular, muscular and blood lactate responses during dinghy “hiking”. Medical Science Research, 21, 861–863. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285674397_Cardiovascular_muscular_and_blood_lactate_responses_during_dinghy_27hiking27
- Vogiatzis, I., Spurway, N., Jennett, S., Wilson, J., & Sinclair, J. (1996). Changes in ventilation related to changes in electromyograph activity during repetitive bouts of isometric exercise in simulated sailing. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 72, 195–203. doi:10.1007/BF00838638 doi: 10.1007/BF00838638
- Vogiatzis, I., Spurway, N., Wilson, J., & Boreham, C. (1995). Assessment of aerobic and anaerobic demands of dinghy sailing at different wind velocities. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 35, 103–107. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Vogiatzis2C+I.2C+Spurway2C+N.2C+Wilson2C+J.2C+26+Boreham2C+C.+(1995).+Assessment+of+aerobic+and+anaerobic+demands+of+dinghy+sailing+at+different+wind+velocities
- Vogiatzis, I., Tzineris, D., Athanasopoulos, D., Georgiadou, O., & Geladas, N. (2008). Quadriceps oxygenation during isometric exercise in sailing. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 29, 11–15. doi:10.1055/s-2007-964993 doi: 10.1055/s-2007-964993