There goes the neighbourhood: Contextual control over the breadth of lexical activation when reading aloud

REFERENCES

• Adelman , J. S. and Brown , G. D. A. 2007 . Phonographic neighbors, not orthographic neighbors, determine word naming latencies . Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 14 : 455 – 459 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews , S. 1992 . Frequency and neighborhood effects on lexical access: Lexical similarity or orthographic redundancy? . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 18 : 234 – 254 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baayen , R. H. , Piepenbrock , R. and van Rijn , H. 1993 . “ The CELEX Lexical Database [CD-ROM] ” . Philadelphia , PA : University of Pennsylvania, Linguistic Data Consortium .
   Google Scholar
• Besner , D. 1999 . “ Basic processes in reading: Multiple routines in localist and connectionist models ” . In Converging methods for understanding reading and dyslexia , Edited by: Klein , In R. M. and McMullen , P. A. 413 – 458) . Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Besner , D. , O'Malley , S. and Robidoux , S. 2010 . On the joint effects of stimulus quality, regularity and lexicality when reading aloud: New challenges . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 36 : 750 – 764 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Besner , D. , Twilley , L. , McCann , R. S. and Seergobin , K. 1990 . On the association between connectionism and data: Are a few words necessary? . Psychological Review , 97 : 432 – 446 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borowsky , R. , Owen , W. and Masson , M. 2002 . Diagnostics of phonological lexical processing: Pseudohomophone naming advantages, disadvantages, and base-word frequency effects . Memory & Cognition , 30 : 969 – 986 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chateau , D. and Lupker , S. J. 2003 . Strategic effects in word naming: Examining the route-emphasis versus time-criterion accounts . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 29 : 139 – 151 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark, H. H. (1973). The language-as-fixed-effect fallacy: A critique of language statistics in psychological research.Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 12, 335–359.
   Google Scholar
• Coltheart , M. , Davelaar , E. , Jonasson , J. T. and Besner , D. 1977 . “ Access to the internal lexicon ” . In Attention and Performance VI , Edited by: Dornic , S. 535 – 555 . Hillsdale , NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
   Google Scholar
• Coltheart , M. , Rastle , K. , Perry , C. , Langdon , R. and Ziegler , J. 2001 . DRC: A dual route cascaded model of visual word recognition and reading aloud . Psychological Review , 108 : 204 – 256 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson , R. , Robidoux , S. and Besner , D. 2009 . Reading aloud: Evidence for contextual control over lexical activation . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 35 : 499 – 507 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fodor , J. A. 1983 . The modularity of mind , Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Forster , K. I. 2008 . What is F2 good for? . Journal of Memory and Language , 59 : 389
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forster , K. I. and Chambers , S. M. 1973 . Lexical access and naming time . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 12 : 627 – 635 .
   Google Scholar
• Forster , K. I. and Forster , J. C. 2003 . DMDX: A Windows display program with millisecond accuracy . Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers , 35 : 116 – 124 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Forster , K. I. and Masson , M. 2008 . Introduction: Emerging data analysis . Journal of Memory and Language , 59 : 387 – 388 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frederiksen , J. R. and Kroll , J. F. 1976 . Spelling and sound: Approaches to the internal lexicon . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 2 : 361 – 379 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grainger , J. , Spinelli , E. and Ferrand , L. 2000 . Effects of baseword frequency and orthographic neighborhood size in pseudohomophone naming . Journal of Memory and Language , 42 : 88 – 102 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green , C. 2008 . Darwin theory, functionalism, and the First American Psychological Revolution . American Psychologist , 64 : 75 – 83 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howes , A. , Lewis , R. L. and Vera , A. 2009 . Rational adaptation under task and processing constraints: Implications for testing theories of cognition and action . Psychological Review , 116 : 717 – 751 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinoshita , S. and Lupker , S. J. 2002 . Effects of filler type in naming: Change in time criterion or attentional control of pathways? . Memory and Cognition , 30 : 1277 – 1287 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinoshita , S. and Lupker , S. J. 2003 . Priming and attentional control of lexical and sublexical pathways in naming: A re-evaluation . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 29 : 405 – 415 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kinoshita, S., & Lupker, S. J. (2007). Switch costs when reading aloud words and nonwords: Evidence for shifting route emphasis? Psychonomic Bulleting & Review, 14, 449–454.
   Google Scholar
• Kwantes , P. and Marmurek , H. 2007 . Controlling lexical contributions to the reading of pseudohomophones . Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 14 : 373 – 378 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laxon , V. , Masterson , J. , Pool , M. and Keating , C. 1992 . Nonword naming: Further exploration of the pseudohomophone effect in terms of orthographic neighborhood size, graphemic changes, spelling–sound consistency, and reader accuracy . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 4 : 730 – 748 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupker , S. J. , Brown , P. and Colombo , L. 1997 . Strategic control in a naming task: Changing routes or changing deadlines? . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 23 : 570 – 590 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marmurek, H., & Kwantes, P. (1996). Reading words and wirds: Phonology and lexical access. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 49A, 696–714.
   Google Scholar
• McCann , R. S. and Besner , D. 1987 . Reading pseudohomophones: Implications for models of pronunciation assembly and the locus of word frequency effects in naming . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 13 : 14 – 24 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mulatti , C. , Reynolds , M. and Besner , D. 2006 . Neighbourhood effects in reading aloud: New findings and new challenges for computational models . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 32 : 799 – 810 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Malley , S. and Besner , D. 2008 . Reading aloud: Qualitative differences in the relation between stimulus quality and word frequency as a function of context . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 34 : 1400 – 1411 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patterson , K. , Suzuki , T. and Wydell , T. N. 1996 . Interpreting a case of Japanese phonological alexia: The key is in phonology . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 13 : 803 – 822 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peereman , R. and Content , A. 1997 . Orthographic and phonological neighbourhoods in naming: Not all neighbors are equally influential in orthographic space . Journal of Memory and Language , 37 : 382 – 410 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perry , C. , Ziegler , J. C. and Zorzi , M. 2007 . Nested incremental modeling in the development of computational theories: The CDP+ model of reading aloud . Psychological Review , 114 : 273 – 315 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plaut , D. C. , McClelland , J. L. , Seidenberg , M. S. and Patterson , K. 1996 . Understanding normal and impaired word reading: Computational principles in quasi-regular domains . Psychological Review , 103 : 56 – 115 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Protopapas , A. 2007 . CheckVocal: A program to facilitate checking the accuracy and response time of vocal responses from DMDX . Behavior Research Methods , 39 : 859 – 862 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raaijmakers , J. G. W. , Schrijnemakers , J. M. C. and Gremmen , F. 1999 . How to deal with “the language-as-fixed-effect fallacy”: Common misconceptions and alternative solutions . Journal of Memory and Language , 41 : 416 – 426 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rastle , K. , Harrington , J. and Coltheart , M. 2002 . 358,534 nonwords: The ARC Nonword Database . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 55A : 1339 – 1362 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds, M. & Besner, D. (2002). Neighbourhood density effects in reading aloud: New insights from simulations with the DRC model. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, 56, 310–318.
   Google Scholar
• Reynolds , M. and Besner , D. 2004 . Neighbourhood density, word frequency, and spelling–sound regularity effects in naming: Similarities and differences between skilled readers and the dual route cascaded computational model . Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology , 58 : 13 – 29 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds , M. and Besner , D. 2005 . Basic processes in reading: A critical review of pseudohomophone effects in naming and a new computational account . Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 12 : 622 – 646 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds , M. and Besner , D. 2008 . Contextual effects on reading aloud: Evidence for pathway control . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition , 34 : 50 – 64 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds, M., Besner, D., & Coltheart, M. (2011). Reading aloud: New evidence for contextual control over the breadth of lexical activation. Memory and Cognition, 39, 1332–1347.
   Google Scholar
• Robidoux, S., & Besner, D. (2011). When Benefits Outweigh Costs: Reconsidering “Automatic” Phonological Recoding When Reading Aloud. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, 65, 105–108.
   Google Scholar
• Seidenberg, M. S., & McClelland, J. L. (1989). A distributed, developmental model of word recognition and naming. Psychological Review, 96, 523–568.
   Google Scholar
• Stanovich , K. E. 1980 . Toward an interactive-compensatory model of individual differences in the development of reading fluency . Reading Research Quarterly , 16 : 32 – 71 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor, T. E., & Lupker, S. J. (2001). Sequential effects in naming: A time-criterion account. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 27, 117–138.
   Google Scholar
• Weekes , B. 1997 . Differential effects of number of letters on word and nonword naming latency . The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 50A : 439 – 456 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yarkoni , T. , Balota , D. and Yap , M. 2008 . Moving beyond Coltheart's N: A new measure of orthographic similarity . Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 15 : 971 – 979 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar