The influence of perceptual and knowledge-based familiarity on the neural substrates of face perception

REFERENCES

• Adcock , R. A. , Thangavel , A. , Whitfield-Gabrieli , S. , Knutson , B. and Gabrieli , J. D. 2006 . Reward-motivated learning: Mesolimbic activation precedes memory formation . Neuron , 50 ( 3 ) : 507 – 517 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adolphs , R. 2002 . Neural systems for recognizing emotion . Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 12 ( 2 ) : 169 – 177 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adolphs , R. 2009 . The social brain: Neural basis of social knowledge . Annual Review of Psychology , 60 : 693 – 716 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amodio , D. M. and Frith , C. D. 2006 . Meeting of minds: The medial frontal cortex and social cognition . Nature Reviews Neuroscience , 7 ( 4 ) : 268 – 277 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersson , J. L. , Hutton , C. , Ashburner , J. , Turner , R. and Friston , K. 2001 . Modeling geometric deformations in EPI time series . NeuroImage , 13 ( 5 ) : 903 – 919 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruce , V. and Young , A. 1986 . Understanding face recognition . British Journal of Psychology , 77 ( Pt 3 ) : 305 – 327 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buchel , C. , Holmes , A. P. , Rees , G. and Friston , K. J. 1998 . Characterizing stimulus-response functions using nonlinear regressors in parametric fMRI experiments . NeuroImage , 8 ( 2 ) : 140 – 148 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bush , G. , Luu , P. and Posner , M. I. 2000 . Cognitive and emotional influences in the anterior cingulate cortex . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 4 ( 6 ) : 215 – 222 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavanna , A. E. and Trimble , M. R. 2006 . The precuneus: A review of its functional anatomy and behavioural correlates . Brain , 129 ( Pt 3 ) : 564 – 583 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cloutier , J. , Heatherton , T. F. , Whalen , P. J. and Kelley , W. M. 2008 . Gender differences in the neural substrates underlying the perception of facial attractiveness: Are attractive people rewarding? . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 20 ( 6 ) : 941 – 951 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cloutier , J. , Mason , M. F. and Macrae , C. N. 2005 . The perceptual determinants of person construal: Reopening the social-cognitive toolbox . Journal of Personal and Social Psychology , 88 ( 6 ) : 885 – 894 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cloutier , J. , Turk , D. J. and Macrae , C. N. 2008 . Extracting variant and invariant information from faces: The neural substrates of gaze detection and sex categorization . Social Neuroscience , 3 ( 1 ) : 69 – 78 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Critchley , H. D. 2004 . The human cortex responds to an interoceptive challenge . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 101 ( 17 ) : 6333 – 6334 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis , M. and Whalen , P. J. 2001 . The amygdala: Vigilance and emotion . Molecular Psychiatry , 6 ( 1 ) : 13 – 34 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devine , P. G. 1989 . Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components . Journal of Personal and Social Psychology , 56 ( 1 ) : 5 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dosenbach , N. U. , Visscher , K. M. , Palmer , E. D. , Miezin , F. M. , Wenger , K. K. Kang , H. C. 2006 . A core system for the implementation of task sets . Neuron , 50 ( 5 ) : 799 – 812 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elfgren , C. , van Westen , D. , Passant , U. , Larsson , E. M. , Mannfolk , P. and Fransson , P. 2006 . fMRI activity in the medial temporal lobe during famous face processing . NeuroImage , 30 ( 2 ) : 609 – 616 .
   Google Scholar
• Fiske , S. T. and Neuberg , S. L. 1990 . A continuum of impression formation, from category-based to individuating processes: Influences of information and motivation on attention and interpretation . Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , 23 : 1 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fletcher , P. C. , Frith , C. D. , Baker , S. C. , Shallice , T. , Frackowiak , R. S. and Dolan , R. J. 1995 . The mind's eye: Precuneus activation in memory-related imagery . NeuroImage , 2 ( 3 ) : 195 – 200 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friston , K. J. , Fletcher , P. , Josephs , O. , Holmes , A. , Rugg , M. D. and Turner , R. 1998 . Event-related fMRI: Characterising differential responses . Neuroimage , 2 : 166 – 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Friston , K. J. , Holmes , A. P. , Poline , J. B. , Grasby , P. J. , Williams , S. C. Frackowiak , R. S. 1995 . Analysis of fMRI time-series revisited . NeuroImage , 2 ( 1 ) : 45 – 53 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frith , C. D. 2007 . The social brain? . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, Series B: Biological Sciences , 362 ( 1480 ) : 671 – 678 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gobbini , M. I. and Haxby , J. V. 2006 . Neural response to the visual familiarity of faces . Brain Research Bulletin , 71 ( 1–3 ) : 76 – 82 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gobbini , M. I. and Haxby , J. V. 2007 . Neural systems for recognition of familiar faces . Neuropsychologia , 45 ( 1 ) : 32 – 41 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gobbini , M. I. , Koralek , A. C. , Bryan , R. E. , Montgomery , K. J. and Haxby , J. V. 2007 . Two takes on the social brain: A comparison of theory of mind tasks . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 19 ( 11 ) : 1803 – 1814 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gobbini , M. I. , Leibenluft , E. , Santiago , N. and Haxby , J. V. 2004 . Social and emotional attachment in the neural representation of faces . NeuroImage , 22 ( 4 ) : 1628 – 1635 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Golby , A. J. , Gabrieli , J. D. , Chiao , J. Y. and Eberhardt , J. L. 2001 . Differential responses in the fusiform region to same-race and other-race faces . Nature Neuroscience , 4 ( 8 ) : 845 – 850 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorno-Tempini , M. L. and Price , C. J. 2001 . Identification of famous faces and buildings: A functional neuroimaging study of semantically unique items . Brain , 124 ( Pt 10 ) : 2087 – 2097 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Grill-Spector , K. , Henson , R. and Martin , A. 2006 . Repetition and the brain: Neural models of stimulus-specific effects . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 10 ( 1 ) : 14 – 23 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grill-Spector , K. , Knouf , N. and Kanwisher , N. 2004 . The fusiform face area subserves face perception, not generic within-category identification . Nature Neuroscience , 7 ( 5 ) : 555 – 562 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hart , A. J. , Whalen , P. J. , Shin , L. M. , McInerney , S. C. , Fischer , H. and Rauch , S. L. 2000 . Differential response in the human amygdala to racial outgroup vs ingroup face stimuli . NeuroReport , 11 ( 11 ) : 2351 – 2355 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassin , R. and Trope , Y. 2000 . Facing faces: Studies on the cognitive aspects of physiognomy . Journal of Personal and Social Psychology , 78 ( 5 ) : 837 – 852 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hastie , R. and Kumar , P. A. 1979 . Person memory: Personality traits as organizing principles in memory for behaviors . Journal of Personal and Social Psychology , 37 ( 1 ) : 25 – 38 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haxby , J. V. , Gobbini , M. I. and Montgomery , K. 2004 . “ Spatial and temporal distribution of face and object representation in the human brain ” . In The cognitive neurosciences , 3rd , Edited by: Gazzaniga , M. S. 889 – 904 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Haxby , J. V. , Hoffman , E. A. and Gobbini , M. I. 2000 . The distributed human neural system for face perception . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 4 ( 6 ) : 223 – 233 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haxby , J. V. , Hoffman , E. A. and Gobbini , M. I. 2002 . Human neural systems for face recognition and social communication . Biological Psychiatry , 51 ( 1 ) : 59 – 67 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henson , R. N. , Rugg , M. D. , Shallice , T. , Josephs , O. and Dolan , R. J. 1999 . Recollection and familiarity in recognition memory: An event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging study . Journal of Neuroscience , 19 ( 10 ) : 3962 – 3972 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffman , E. A. and Haxby , J. V. 2000 . Distinct representations of eye gaze and identity in the distributed human neural system for face perception . Nature Neuroscience , 3 ( 1 ) : 80 – 84 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooker , C. I. , Paller , K. A. , Gitelman , D. R. , Parrish , T. B. , Mesulam , M. M. and Reber , P. J. 2003 . Brain networks for analyzing eye gaze . Brain Research: Cognitive Brain Research , 17 ( 2 ) : 406 – 418 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ishai , A. , Schmidt , C. F. and Boesiger , P. 2005 . Face perception is mediated by a distributed cortical network . Brain Research Bulletin , 67 ( 1–2 ) : 87 – 93 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ishai , A. , Ungerleider , L. G. and Haxby , J. V. 2000 . Distributed neural systems for the generation of visual images . Neuron , 28 ( 3 ) : 979 – 990 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ishai , A. , Ungerleider , L. G. , Martin , A. , Schouten , J. L. and Haxby , J. V. 1999 . Distributed representation of objects in the human ventral visual pathway . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 96 ( 16 ) : 9379 – 9384 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkins , A. C. , Macrae , A. C. and Mitchell , J. P. 2008 . Repetition suppression of ventromedial prefrontal activity during judgments of self and others . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 105 ( 11 ) : 4507 – 4512 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanwisher , N. , McDermott , J. and Chun , M. M. 1997 . The fusiform face area: A module in human extrastriate cortex specialized for face perception . Journal of Neuroscience , 17 ( 11 ) : 4302 – 4311 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelley , W. M. , Macrae , C. N. , Wyland , C. L. , Caglar , S. , Inati , S. and Heatherton , T. F. 2002 . Finding the self? An event-related fMRI study . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 14 ( 5 ) : 785 – 794 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knauff , M. , Fangmeier , T. , Ruff , C. C. and Johnson-Laird , P. N. 2003 . Reasoning, models, and images: Behavioral measures and cortical activity . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 15 ( 4 ) : 559 – 573 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kosaka , H. , Omori , M. , Iidaka , T. , Murata , T. , Shimoyama , T. Okada , T. 2003 . Neural substrates participating in acquisition of facial familiarity: An fMRI study . NeuroImage , 20 ( 3 ) : 1734 – 1742 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leibenluft , E. , Gobbini , M. I. , Harrison , T. and Haxby , J. V. 2004 . Mothers’ neural activation in response to pictures of their children and other children . Biological Psychiatry , 56 ( 4 ) : 225 – 232 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leveroni , C. L. , Seidenberg , M. , Mayer , A. R. , Mead , L. A. , Binder , J. R. and Rao , S. M. 2000 . Neural systems underlying the recognition of familiar and newly learned faces . Journal of Neuroscience , 20 ( 2 ) : 878 – 886 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macrae , C. N. and Bodenhausen , G. V. 2000 . Social cognition: Thinking categorically about others . Annual Review of Psychology , 51 : 93 – 120 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macrae , C. N. , Bodenhausen , G. V. , Schloerscheidt , A. M. and Milne , A. B. 1999 . Tales of the unexpected: Executive function and person perception . Journal of Personal and Social Psychology , 76 ( 2 ) : 200 – 213 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malouin , F. , Richards , C. L. , Jackson , P. L. , Dumas , F. and Doyon , J. 2003 . Brain activations during motor imagery of locomotor-related tasks: A PET study . Human Brain Mapping , 19 ( 1 ) : 47 – 62 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mason , M. , Banfield , J. and Macrae , C. N. 2004 . Thinking about actions: The neural substrates of person knowledge . Cerebral Cortex , 14 : 209 – 214 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell , J. P. , Cloutier , J. , Banaji , M. R. and Macrae , C. N. 2006 . Medial prefrontal dissociations during processing of trait diagnostic and nondiagnostic person information . Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience , 1 ( 1 ) : 49 – 55 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell , J. P. , Heatherton , T. F. and Macrae , C. N. 2002 . Distinct neural systems subserve person and object knowledge . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 99 ( 23 ) : 15238 – 15243 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell , J. P. , Macrae , C. N. and Banaji , M. R. 2004 . Encoding-specific effects of social cognition on the neural correlates of subsequent memory . Journal of Neuroscience , 24 ( 21 ) : 4912 – 4917 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell , J. P. , Macrae , C. N. and Banaji , M. R. 2006 . Dissociable medial prefrontal contributions to judgments of similar and dissimilar others . Neuron , 50 ( 4 ) : 655 – 663 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moran , J. M. , Macrae , C. N. , Heatherton , T. F. , Wyland , C. L. and Kelley , W. M. 2006 . Neuroanatomical evidence for distinct cognitive and affective components of self . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 18 ( 9 ) : 1586 – 1594 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakamura , K. , Kawashima , R. , Sugiura , M. , Kato , T. , Nakamura , A. Hatano , K. 2001 . Neural substrates for recognition of familiar voices: A PET study . Neuropsychologia , 39 ( 10 ) : 1047 – 1054 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ochsner , K. N. and Gross , J. J. 2005 . The cognitive control of emotion . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 9 ( 5 ) : 242 – 249 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oldfield , R. C. 1971 . The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh Inventory . Neuropsychologia , 9 ( 1 ) : 97 – 113 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ollinger , J. M. , Shulman , G. L. and Corbetta , M. 2001 . Separating processes within a trial in event-related functional MRI . NeuroImage , 13 ( 1 ) : 210 – 217 .
   Google Scholar
• Pelphrey , K. A. , Singerman , J. D. , Allison , T. and McCarthy , G. 2003 . Brain activation evoked by perception of gaze shifts: The influence of context . Neuropsychologia , 41 ( 2 ) : 156 – 170 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phelps , E. A. , O'Connor , K. J. , Cunningham , W. A. , Funayama , E. S. , Gatenby , J. C. Gore , J. C. 2000 . Performance on indirect measures of race evaluation predicts amygdala activation . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 12 ( 5 ) : 729 – 738 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pierce , K. , Haist , F. , Sedaghat , F. and Courchesne , E. 2004 . The brain response to personally familiar faces in autism: Findings of fusiform activity and beyond . Brain , 127 ( Pt 12 ) : 2703 – 2716 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Price , J. L. 2007 . Definition of the orbital cortex in relation to specific connections with limbic and visceral structures and other cortical regions . Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 1121 : 54 – 71 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Price , J. L. 2008 . Multisensory convergence in the orbital and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex . Chemosensory Perception , 1 ( 2 ) : 103 – 109 .
   Google Scholar
• Puce , A. , Allison , T. , Bentin , S. , Gore , J. C. and McCarthy , G. 1998 . Temporal cortex activation in humans viewing eye and mouth movements . Journal of Neuroscience , 18 ( 6 ) : 2188 – 2199 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raczkowski , D. , Kalat , J. W. and Nebes , R. 1974 . Reliability and validity of some handedness questionnaire items . Neuropsychologia , 12 ( 1 ) : 43 – 47 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saxe , R. 2006 . Uniquely human social cognition . Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 16 ( 2 ) : 235 – 239 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sergent , J. , Ohta , S. and MacDonald , B. 1992 . Functional neuroanatomy of face and object processing: A positron emission tomography study . Brain , 115 ( Pt 1 ) : 15 – 36 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shah , N. J. , Marshall , J. C. , Zafiris , O. , Schwab , A. , Zilles , K. Markowitsch , H. J. 2001 . The neural correlates of person familiarity: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study with clinical implications . Brain , 124 ( Pt 4 ) : 804 – 815 .
   Google Scholar
• Shallice , T. , Fletcher , P. , Frith , C. D. , Grasby , P. , Frackowiak , R. S. and Dolan , R. J. 1994 . Brain regions associated with acquisition and retrieval of verbal episodic memory . Nature , 368 ( 6472 ) : 633 – 635 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , E. R. 1998 . Mental representation and memory , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Somerville , L. H. , Wig , G. S. , Whalen , P. J. and Kelley , W. M. 2006 . Dissociable medial temporal lobe contributions to social memory . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 18 : 1253 – 1265 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Talairach , J. and Tournoux , P. 1988 . Co-planar stereotaxic atlas of the human brain , Edited by: Rayport , M. New York : Thieme Medical Publishers . Trans.
   Google Scholar
• Thompson-Schill , S. L. , Bedny , M. and Goldberg , R. F. 2005 . The frontal lobes and the regulation of mental activity . Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 15 ( 2 ) : 219 – 224 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Todorov , A. , Gobbini , M. I. , Evans , K. K. and Haxby , J. V. 2007 . Spontaneous retrieval of affective person knowledge in face perception . Neuropsychologia , 45 ( 1 ) : 163 – 173 .
   Google Scholar
• Whalen , P. J. , Kagan , J. , Cook , R. G. , Davis , F. C. , Kim , H. Polis , S. 2004 . Human amygdala responsivity to masked fearful eye whites . Science , 306 ( 5704 ) : 2061
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar