567
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Papers

Assessing community resilience: mapping the community rating system (CRS) against the 6C-4R frameworks

&
Pages 30-49 | Received 29 Jan 2018, Accepted 10 Oct 2018, Published online: 10 Dec 2018

References

  • Adger, N. W. (2000). Social and ecological resilience: Are they related? Progress in Human Geography, 24, 347–364. doi: 10.1191/030913200701540465
  • Atreya, A., Kriesel, W., & Mullen, J. (2016). Valuing open space in a Marshland environment. Journal of Agriculture and Applied Economics, Forthcoming.
  • Berke, P. R., Kartez, J., & Wenger, D. (1993). Recovery after disaster: Achieving sustainable development, mitigation and equity. Disasters, 17(2), 93–109. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7717.1993.tb01137.x
  • Breton, M. (2001). Neighbourhood resiliency. Journal of Community Practice, 9(1), 21–36. doi: 10.1300/J125v09n01_02
  • Bruneau, M., Chang, S. E., Eguchi, R. T., Lee, G. C., O’Rourke, T. D., Reinhorn, A. M., & von Winterfeldt, D. (2003). A framework to quantitatively assess and enhance the seismic resilience of communities. Earthquake Spectra, 19(4), 733–752. doi: 10.1193/1.1623497
  • Burby, R. J., Deyle, R. E., Godschalk, D. R., & Olshansky, R. B. (2000). Creating hazard resilient communities through land-use planning. Natural Hazards Review, 1(2), 99–106. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)1527-6988(2000)1:2(99)
  • Burton, C. G. (2015). A validation of metrics for community resilience to natural hazards and disasters using the recovery from Hurricane Katrina as a case study. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 105(1), 67–86. doi: 10.1080/00045608.2014.960039
  • Cedar Rapids Flood Facts. (2008). Retrieved from http://www.cedar-rapids.org/government/departments/public- works/engineering/Flood%20Protection%20Information/Pages/2008FloodFacts.aspx
  • Chambers, R., & Conway, G. (1992). Sustainable rural livelihoods: Practical concepts for the 21st century. Institute of Development Studies (UK).
  • Chandra, A., & Acosta, J. D. (2009). The role of nongovernmental organizations in long-term human recovery after disaster: Reflections from Louisiana four years after Hurricane Katrina. Rand Corporation.
  • Community and Regional Resilience Institute (CARRI). (2013). Definitions of community resilience: An analysis. Retrieved from http://www.resilientus.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/definitions-of-community-resilience.pdf
  • Conrad, D. R. (1998). Higher ground: A report on voluntary property buyouts in the nation’s floodplains: A common ground solution serving people at risk, taxpayers and the environment. National Wildlife Federation.
  • Cumming, G. S., Barnes, S., Perz, M., Schmink, K. E., Sieving, J., Southworth, M., … Van Holt, T. (2005). An exploratory framework for the empirical measurement of resilience. Ecosystems, 8, 975–987. doi: 10.1007/s10021-005-0129-z
  • Cutter, S. L. (2016). The landscape of disaster resilience indicators in the USA. Natural Hazards, 80(2), 741–758. doi: 10.1007/s11069-015-1993-2
  • Cutter, S. L., Barnes, L., Berry, M., Burton, C., Evans, E., Tate, E., & Webb, J. (2008). A place-based model for understanding community resilience to natural disasters. Global Environmental Change, 18(4), 598–606. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2008.07.013
  • Cutter, S., Boruff, B., & Shirley, W. L. (2003). Social vulnerability to environmental hazards. Social Science Quarterly, 84, 242–261. doi: 10.1111/1540-6237.8402002
  • Cutter, S. L., Burton, C. G., & Emrich, C. T. (2010). Disaster resilience indicators for bench-marking baseline conditions. Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, 7(1), 1–22. doi: 10.2202/1547-7355.1732
  • Czajkowski, J., & Simmons, K. (2014). Convective storm vulnerability: Quantifying the role of effective and well-enforced building codes in minimizing Missouri hail property damage. Land Economics, 90(3), 482–508. doi: 10.3368/le.90.3.482
  • Department of Homeland Security, Iowa. (2010). Retrieved from http://homelandsecurity.iowa.gov/documents/hazard_mitigation/HM_StatePlan_2-0_AnnexC.pdf
  • Elliott, J. R., Haney, T. J., & Sams-Abiodun, P. (2010). Limits to social capital: Comparing network assistance in Two New Orleans neighborhoods devastated by Hurricane Katrina. The Sociological Quarterly, 51(4), 624–648. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01186.x
  • FEMA. (2011). Mitigation best practices. Retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/mitigation-best-practices-portfolio
  • Fronstin, P., & Holtmann, A. G. (1994). The determinants of residential property damage caused by hurricane andrew. Southern Economic Journal, 387–397. doi: 10.2307/1059986
  • Gunderson, L. H., & Holling, C. S. (2001). Panarchy: Understanding transformations in human and natural systems. Washington, DC: Island Press.
  • Highfield, W. E., & Brody, S. D. (2017). Determining the effects of the FEMA community rating system program on flood losses in the United States. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 21, 396–404. doi: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.01.013
  • Islam, M. R. (2014). Non-governmental organizations’ role for social capital and community empowerment in community development: Experience from Bangladesh. Asian Social Work and Policy Review, 8(3), 261–274. doi: 10.1111/aswp.12039
  • Jacobs, C. (2007). Measuring success in communities: Understanding the community capitals framework. White paper. South Dakota State University.
  • John Heinz III, H., & Center for Science Economics, and the Environment. (2002). Human links to coastal disasters. Washington, DC: H. John Heinz Center.
  • Keating, A., Campbell, K., Szoenyi, M., McQuistan, C., Nash, D., & Burer, M. (2017). Development and testing of a community flood resilience measurement tool. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 17, 77–101. doi: 10.5194/nhess-17-77-2017
  • Keim, M. E. (2008). Building human resilience: The role of public health preparedness and response as an adaptation to climate change. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 35(5), 508–516. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.08.022
  • Kimhi, S., & Shamai, M. (2004). Community resilience and the impact of stress: Adult response to Israel's withdrawal from Lebanon. Journal of Community Psychology, 32(4), 439–451. doi: 10.1002/jcop.20012
  • Kousky, C., & Michel-Kerjan, E. (2017). Examining flood insurance claims in the United States: Six key findings. Journal of Risk and Insurance, 84(3), 819–850. doi: 10.1111/jori.12106
  • Kousky, C., & Shabman, L. (2012). The realities of federal disaster aid: The case of floods. RFF issue brief. Washington. DC: Resources for the Future.
  • Kunreuther, H., & Michel-Kerjan, E. (2011). At War with the weather: Managing large-scale risks in a New Era of catastrophes. New York: MIT Press (Paperback edition).
  • Lindell, M. K., & Prater, C. S. (2003). Assessing community impacts of natural disasters. Natural Hazards Review, 4(4), 176–185. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)1527-6988(2003)4:4(176)
  • Magis, K. (2010). Community resilience: An I1zndicator of social sustainability. Society and Natural Resources: An International Journal, 23(5), 401–416. doi: 10.1080/08941920903305674
  • Mayunga, J. S. (2007). Understanding and applying the concept of community disaster resilience: A capital-based approach. Draft working paper prepared for the summer academy. Megacities as hotspots of risk: Social vulnerability and resilience building, Munich, Germany, 22–28 July 2007.
  • Michel-Kerjan, E., Atreya, A., & Czajkowski, J. (2016). Learning over time from FEMA’s community rating system (CRS) and its link to flood resilience measurement. Wharton Risk Center Working Paper.
  • National Research Council (NRC). (2012). Disaster resilience: A national imperative. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
  • News Tribune. (2012). Retrieved from http://newstrib.com/main.asp?SectionID=2&SubSectionID=28&ArticleID=22336
  • Norris, F. H., Stevens, S. P., Pfefferbaum, B., Wyche, K. F., & Pfefferbaum, R. L. (2008). Community resilience as a metaphor, theory, set of capacities, and strategy for disaster readiness. American Journal of Community Psychology, 41, 127–150. doi: 10.1007/s10464-007-9156-6
  • Peacock, W. G., Brody, S. D., Seitz, W. A., Merrell, A. V., Zahran, S., Harriss, R. C., & Stickney, R. R. (2010). Advancing the resilience of coastal localities: Implementing and sustaining the use of resilience indicators. Final report prepared for the coastal services center and the national oceanic and atmospheric administration. College Station, TX: Hazard Reduction and Recovery Center.
  • Pfefferbaum, R. L., Pfefferbaum, B., & Van Horn, R. L. (2011). Communities advancing resilience toolkit (CART): The CART integrated system. Oklahoma City, OK: Terrorism and Disaster Center at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center.
  • Pfefferbaum, R. L., Pfefferbaum, B., Van Horn, R. L., Klomp, R. W., Norris, F. H., & Reissman, D. B. (2013). The communities advancing resilience toolkit (CART): An intervention to build community resilience to disasters. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, 19(3), 250–258. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0b013e318268aed8
  • Sadiq, A. A., & Noonan, D. S. (2015). Flood disaster management policy: An analysis of the United States community ratings system. Journal of Natural Resources Policy Research, 7(1), 5–22. doi: 10.1080/19390459.2014.963373
  • Tate, E., Strong, A., Kraus, T., & Xiong, H. (2015). Flood recovery and property acquisition in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Natural Hazards, 1–25.
  • Tierney, K, and M Bruneau (2007). Conceptualizing and measuring resilience: A key to disaster loss reduction. TR news, p. 250.
  • Tobin, G. A. (1999). Sustainability and community resilience: The holy grail of hazards planning? Environmental Hazards, 1, 13–25. doi: 10.3763/ehaz.1999.0103
  • Turnham, J., Burnett, K., Martin, C., McCall, T., Juras, R., & Spader, J. (2011). Housing recovery on the gulf coast, phase II: Results of property owner survey in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. Washington, DC: Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.
  • UN/ISDR. (2002). Living with risk: A global review of disaster reduction initiatives. Preliminary version prepared as an interagency effort co-ordinated by the ISDR secretariat. Geneva.
  • Yip, W., Subramanian, S. V., Mitchell, A. D., Lee, D. T., Wang, J., & Kawachi, I. (2007). Does social capital enhance health and well-being? Evidence from rural China. Social Science & Medicine, 64(1), 35–49. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.08.027

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.