There is more to life than risk avoidance – elderly people’s experiences of falls, fall-injuries and compliant flooring

References

• Aldiabat, K. M., & Navenec, L. (2018). Data saturation: The mysterious step in grounded theory method. The Qualitative Report, 23(1), 245–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Avenell, A., Mak, J., & O’Connell, D. (2014). Vitamin D and vitamin D analogues for preventing fractures in post‐menopausal women and older men. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4, CD000227.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barker, A.L., Morello, R.T., Wolfe, R., Brand, C.A., Haines, T.P., Hill, K.D., & Kamar, J., . (2016). 6-pack programme to decrease fall injuries in acute hospitals: cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 352, h6781.
   Google Scholar
• Bhan, S., Levine, I., & Laing, A. C. (2013). The influence of body mass index and gender on the impact attenuation properties of flooring systems. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 29(6), 731–739.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bunn, F., Dickinson, A., Barnett-Page, E., Mcinnes, E., & Horton, K. (2008). A systematic review of older people’s perceptions of facilitators and barriers to participation in falls-prevention interventions. Ageing & Society, 28(4), 449–472.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bunn, F., Dickinson, A., Simpson, C., Narayanan, V., Humphrey, D., Griffiths, C., … Victor, C. (2014). Preventing falls among older people with mental health problems: A systematic review. BMC Nursing, 13(1), 4.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cameron, I. D., Gillespie, L. D., Robertson, M. C., Murray, G. R., Hill, K. D., Cumming, R. G., & Kerse, N. (2012). Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 12,CD005465.
   Google Scholar
• Charmaz, K. (2006). Constructing grounded theory: A practical guide through qualitative research. London: SagePublications Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Clancy, A., Balteskard, B., Perander, B., & Mahler, M. (2015). Older persons’ narrations on falls and falling-stories of courage and endurance. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 10, 26123.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franco, M. R., Tong, A., Howard, K., Sherrington, C., Ferreira, P. H., Pinto, R. Z., & Ferreira, M. L. (2015). Older people’s perspectives on participation in physical activity: A systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative literature. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 49, 1268–1276. bjsports-2014-094015.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glaser, B. G. (1978). Theoretical sensitivity: Advances in the methodology of grounded theory. Mill Valley, CA: Sociology Press.
   Google Scholar
• Glaser, B. G. (1992). Basics of grounded theory analysis: Emergence vs forcing. Mill Valley, CA: Sociology Press.
   Google Scholar
• Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. New York, NY: Aldline Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Grundstrom, A. C., Guse, C. E., & Layde, P. M. (2012). Risk factors for falls and fall-related injuries in adults 85 years of age and older. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 54(3), 421–428.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gustavsson, J., Bonander, C., Andersson, R., & Nilson, F. (2015). Investigating the fall-injury reducing effect of impact absorbing flooring among female nursing home residents: Initial results. Injury Prevention, 21(5), 320–324.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadjistavropoulos, T., Delbaere, K., & Fitzgerald, T. D. (2011). Reconceptualizing the role of fear of falling and balance confidence in fall risk. Journal of Aging and Health, 23(1), 3–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hallberg, L. R. (2006). The “core category” of grounded theory: Making constant comparisons. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 1(3), 141–148.
   Google Scholar
• Host, D, Hendriksen, C, & Borup, I. (2011). Older people's perception of and coping with falling, and their motivation for fall-prevention programmes. Scandinavian Journal Of Public Health, 39(7), 742–748.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensen, J., Lundin-Olsson, L., Nyberg, L., & Gustafson, Y. (2002). Fall and injury prevention in older people living in residential care facilities. A cluster randomized trial. Annals of Internal Medicine, 136(10), 733–741.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kruse, R. L, Moore, C. M, Tofle, R. B, LeMaster, J. W, Aud, M, Hicks, L. L, & Mehr, D. R. (2010). Older adults' attitudes toward home modifications for fall prevention. Journal Of Housing for The Elderly, 24(2), 110–129.
   Google Scholar
• Kvale, S., & Brinkmann, S. (2009). Den kvalitativa forskningsintervjun. Lund: Studentlitteratur.
   Google Scholar
• Lachance, C. C., Jurkowski, M. P., Dymarz, A. C., Robinovitch, S. N., Feldman, F., Laing, A. C., & Mackey, D. C. (2017). Compliant flooring to prevent fall-related injuries in older adults: A scoping review of biomechanical efficacy, clinical effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and workplace safety. PloS One, 12(2), e0171652.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Löckenhoff, C. E., & Carstensen, L. L. (2004). Socioemotional selectivity theory, aging, and health: The increasingly delicate balance between regulating emotions and making tough choices. Journal of Personality, 72(6), 1395–1424.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahler, M, & Sarvimäki, A. (2010). Indispensable chairs and comforting cushions—falls and the meaning of falls in six older persons lives. Journal Of Aging Studies, 24(2), 88–95.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahler, M., & Sarvimäki, A. (2012). Fear of falling from a daily life perspective; narratives from later life. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 26(1), 38–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malterud, K. (2001). Qualitativ research: Standards, challenges, and guidelines. The Lancet, 358(11), 483.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McInnes, E., & Askie, L. (2004). Evidence review on older people’s views and experiences of falls prevention strategies. Worldviews on Evidence‐Based Nursing, 1(1), 20–37.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McInnes, E., Seers, K., & Tutton, L. (2011). Older people’s views in relation to risk of falling and need for intervention: A meta‐ethnography. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 67(12), 2525–2536.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palinkas, L. A., Horwitz, S. M., Green, C. A., Wisdom, J. P., Duan, N., & Hoagwood, K. (2015). Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42(5), 533–544.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rapp, K., Becker, C., Cameron, I. D., Klenk, J., Kleiner, A., Bleibler, F., … Buchele, G. (2012). Femoral fracture rates in people with and without disability. Age and Ageing, 41(5), 653–658.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Santesso, N., Carrasco‐Labra, A., & Brignardello‐Petersen, R. (2014). Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in older people. The Cochrane Library, 3,CD001255.
   Google Scholar
• SFS 2001:453. Socialtjänstlag. Stockholm: Socialdepartementet.
   Google Scholar
• Socialstyrelsen. (2017). Statistik om skador och förgiftningar behandlade i sluten vård 2016.  Stockholm: Socialstyrelsen.
   Google Scholar
• Starrin, B, Dahlgren, L, Larsson, G, & Styrborn, S. (1997). Along the path of discovery: qualitative methods and grounded theory. Lund: Studentlitteratur.
   Google Scholar
• Tornstam, L. (2011). Maturing into gerotranscendence. Journal of Transpersonal Psychology, 43(2), 166–180.
   Google Scholar
• Turner, S., Arthur, G., Lyons, R. A., Weightman, A. L., Mann, M. K., Jones, S. J., … Lannon, S. (2011). Modification of the home environment for the reduction of injuries. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2.
   Google Scholar
• Vlaeyen, E., Coussement, J., Leysens, G., Van Der Elst, E., Delbaere, K., Cambier, D., … Dobbels, F. (2015). Characteristics and effectiveness of fall prevention programs in nursing homes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 63(2), 211–221.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vlaeyen, E., Stas, J., Leysens, G., Van Der Elst, E., Janssens, E., Dejaeger, E., … Milisen, K. (2017). Implementation of fall prevention in residential care facilities: A systematic review of barriers and facilitators. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 70, 110–121.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO. (2008). WHO global report on falls prevention in older age. Geneva: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar
• Wright, A. D., Heckman, G. A., McIlroy, W. E., & Laing, A. C. (2014). Novel safety floors do not influence early compensatory balance reactions in older adults. Gait & Posture, 40(1), 160–165.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar