Response prediction of horizontally loaded single piles using a pseudo 3-D nonlinear FE procedure

References

• Amar Bouzid , Dj. , Vermeer , P. A. and Tiliouine , B. 2005a . Finite element vertical slices model: Validation and application to an embedded square footing under combined loading . Computers and Geotechnics , 32 ( 2 ) : 72 – 91 .
   Google Scholar
• Amar Bouzid , Dj. , Vermeer , P. A. , Tiliouine , B. and Mir , M. 2005b . An efficient pseudo three-dimensional finite element model: presentation and analysis of two soil/foundation interaction problems . International Journal of Computational Methods , 2 ( 2 ) : 231 – 253 .
   Google Scholar
• Banerjee , P. K. and Davies , T. G. 1978 . The behavior of axially and laterally loaded single piles embedded in non-homogeneous soil . Géotechnique , 28 ( 3 ) : 309 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , W. F. and Han , D. J. 1988 . Plasticity for structural engineers , Berlin : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Chen , W. F. and Mizuno , E. 1990 . Nonlinear analysis in soil mechanics: theory and implementation. Developments in geotechnical engineering 53 , Amsterdam : Elsevier Science .
   Google Scholar
• Drucker , D. C. and Prager , W. 1952 . Soil mechanics and plastic analysis of limit design . Quarterly of Applied Mathematics , 10 : 157 – 162 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Durocher , L. A. , Gasper , A. and Rhoades , G. 1978 . A numerical comparison of axisymmetric finite elements . International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering , 12 : 1415 – 1427 .
   Google Scholar
• Faruque , M. O. and Desai , C. S. . 3-D material and geometric nonlinear analysis of piles . Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on numerical methods for off-shore pilings . Austin, Texas.
   Google Scholar
• Nayak , G. C. and Zienkiewicz , O.C . 1972 . Elasto-plastic stress analysis. A generalization for various constitutive relations including strain softening . International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering , 5 : 113 – 135 .
   Google Scholar
• Poulos , H. G. and Davis , E. H. 1980 . Pile foundation analysis and design , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Randolph , M. F. 1981 . The response of flexible piles to lateral loading . Géotechnique , 31 ( 2 ) : 247 – 259 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , I. M. and Griffiths , D. V. 1988 . Programming the finite element method , Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Trochanis , A. M. , Bielak , J. and Christiano , P. 1991 . Three-dimensional nonlinear study of piles . Journal of Geotechnical Engineering , 3 : 429 – 447 .
   Google Scholar
• Verruijt , A. and Kooijman , A. P. 1989 . Laterally loaded piles in a layered elastic medium . Géotechnique , 39 ( 1 ) : 39 – 46 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar