Co-occurring substance dependence and posttraumatic stress disorder among incarcerated men

References

• Abram , K. M. , Teplin , L. A. and McClelland , G. M. 2003 . Comorbidity of severe psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders among women in jail . American Journal of Psychiatry , 160 : 1007 – 1010 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association. 1987 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, revised , 3rd ed. , Washington , DC : American Psychiatric Association .
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association. 1994 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , 4th ed. , Washington , DC : American Psychiatric Association .
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association. 2000 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, text revision , 4th ed. , Washington , DC : American Psychiatric Association .
   Google Scholar
• Binswanger , I. A. , Merrill , J. O. , Krueger , P. M. , White , M. C. , Booth , R. E. and Elmore , J. G. 2010 . Gender differences in chronic medical, psychiatric, and substance-dependence disorders among jail inmates . American Journal of Public Health , 100 : 476 – 482 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell , T. C. , Hoffmann , N. G. , Hoffmann , T. D. and Gillaspy , J. A. 2005 . UNCOPE: A screen for substance dependence among state prison inmates . The Prison Journal , 85 : 7 – 17 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chilcoat , H. D. and Breslau , N. 1998 . Posttraumatic stress disorder and drug disorders: Testing causal pathways . Archives of General Psychiatry , 55 : 913 – 917 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chilcoat , H. D. and Menard , C. 2003 . “ Epidemiological investigations: Comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder ” . In Trauma and substance abuse: Causes, consequences, and treatment of comorbid disorders , Edited by: Ouimette , P. and Brown , P. J. 9 – 28 . Washington , DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Cottler , L. B. , Compton , W. M. III. , Mager , D. , Spitznagel , E. L. and Janca , A. 1992 . Posttraumatic stress disorder among substance users from the general population . American Journal of Psychiatry , 149 : 664 – 670 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cougle , J. R. , Bonn-Miller , M. O. , Vujanovic , A. A. , Zvolensky , M. J. and Hawkins , K. A. 2011 . Posttraumatic stress disorder and cannabis use in a nationally representative sample . Psychology of Addictive Behaviors , 25 : 554 – 558 . doi: 10.1037/a0023076
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Draine , J. , Blank , A. , Kottsieper , P. and Solomon , P. 2005 . Contrasting jail diversion and in-jail services for mental illness and substance abuse: Do they serve the same clients? . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 23 : 171 – 181 . doi: 10.1002/bsl.637
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fazel , S. , Bains , P. and Doll , H. 2006 . Substance abuse and dependence in prisoners: A systematic review . Addiction , 101 : 181 – 191 . doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01316.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gallagher , S. M. , Penn , P. E. , Brooks , A. J. and Feldman , J. 2006 . Comparing the CAAPE, a new assessment tool for co-occurring disorders, with the SCID . Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal , 30 : 63 – 65 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasin , D. , Van Rossem , R. , McCloud , S. and Endicott , J. 1997 . Alcohol dependence and abuse diagnoses: Validity in community sample heavy drinkers . Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research , 21 : 213 – 219 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffmann , N. G. 2000 . CAAPE (comprehensive addictions and psychological evaluation) manual , Smithfield , RI : Evince Clinical Assessments .
   Google Scholar
• Hoffmann , N. G. , Hunt , D. E. , Rhodes , W. M. and Riley , K. J. 2003 . UNCOPE: A brief substance dependence screen for use with arrestees . Journal of Drug Issues , 33 : 29 – 44 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James , D. J. and Glaze , L. E. 2006 . Mental health problems of prison and jail inmates , Washington , DC : U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics (NCJ Publication No. 213600) .
   Google Scholar
• Kessler , R. C. , Crum , R. M. , Warner , L. A. , Nelson , C. B. , Schulenberg , J. and Anthony , J. C. 1997 . Lifetime co-occurrence of DSM-III-R alcohol abuse and dependence with other psychiatric disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey . Archives of General Psychiatry , 54 : 313 – 321 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kessler , R. C. , Nelson , C. B. , McGonagle , K. A. , Edlund , M. J. , Frank , R. G. and Leaf , P. J. 1996 . The epidemiology of co-occurring addictive and mental disorders: Implications for prevention and service utilization . American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , 66 : 17 – 31 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kessler , R. C. , Sonnega , A. , Bromet , E. and Hughes , M. 1995 . Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey . Archives of General Psychiatry , 52 : 1048 – 1060 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khantzian , E. J. 1985 . The self medication hypothesis of addictive disorders: Focus on heroin and cocaine dependence . American Journal of Psychiatry , 142 : 1259 – 1264 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Najavits , L. M. , Harned , M. S. , Gallop , R. J. , Butler , S. F. , Barber , J. P. , Thase , M. E. and Crits-Christoph , P. 2007 . Six-month treatment outcomes of cocaine-dependent patient with and without PTSD in a multisite national trial . Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 68 : 353 – 361 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norman , S. B. , Tate , S. R. , Anderson , K. G. and Brown , S. A. 2007 . Do trauma and PTSD symptoms influence addiction relapse context? . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 90 : 89 – 96 . doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.03.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nunnally , J. C. 1978 . Psychometric theory , 2nd Ed. , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Proctor , S. L. , Hoffmann , N. G. and Corwin , C. J. 2011 . Response bias in screening county jail inmates for addictions . Journal of Drug Issues , 41 : 117 – 134 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saladin , M. E. , Brady , K. T. , Dansky , B. S. and Kilpatrick , D. G. 1995 . Understanding comorbidity between PTSD and substance use disorders: Two preliminary investigations . Addictive Behaviors , 20 : 643 – 655 . doi:10.1016/0306-4603(95)00024-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuckit , M. A. , Danko , G. P. , Smith , T. L. , Bierut , L. J. , Bucholz , K. K. , Edenberg , H. J., … and Hinga , B. 2008 . The prognostic implications of DSM-IV abuse criteria in drinking adolescents . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 97 : 94 – 104 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuckit , M. , Smith , T. L. , Danko , G. P. , Bucholz , K. K. , Reich , T. and Bierut , L. 2001 . Five-year clinical course associated with DSM-IV alcohol abuse or dependence in a large group of men and women . American Journal of Psychiatry , 158 : 1084 – 1090 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , H. , Sawyer , D. A. and Way , B. B. 2002 . Central New York Psychiatric Center: An approach to the treatment of co-occurring disorders in the New York State correctional mental health system . Behavioral Sciences & the Law , 20 : 523 – 534 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trestman , R. L. , Ford , J. , Zhang , W. and Wiesbrock , V. 2007 . Current and lifetime psychiatric illness among inmates not identified as acutely mentally ill at intake in Connecticut's jails . Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law , 35 : 490 – 500 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Urofsky , R. I. , Seiber , E. and Hoffmann , N. G. 2007 . UNCOPE: Evaluation of a brief screen for detecting substance dependence among juvenile justice populations . Journal of School Counseling , 5 Retrieved from http://www.jsc.montana.edu /articles/v5n17.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Watkins , K. E. , Hunter , S. B. , Wenzel , S. L. , Tu , W. , Paddock , S. M. , Griffin , A. and Ebener , P. 2004 . Prevalence and characteristics of clients with co-occurring disorders in outpatient substance abuse treatment . The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 30 : 749 – 764 . doi: 10.1081/ADA-200037538
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zahradnik , M. and Stewart , S. H. 2008 . “ Anxiety disorders and substance use disorder comorbidity: Epidemiology, theories of interrelation, and recent treatment approaches ” . In Handbook of anxiety and the anxiety disorders , Edited by: Antony , M. and Stein , M. 565 – 576 . Oxford , , UK : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Zywiak , W. H. , Hoffmann , N. G. and Floyd , A. S. 1999 . Enhancing alcohol treatment outcomes through aftercare and self-help groups . Medicine & Health/Rhode Island , 82 : 87 – 90 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar