189
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Afro-Brazilian poetry: a laboratory of identity

Pages 179-193 | Published online: 21 Jun 2012

References

  • de Almeida Pereira , E. 1995 . A Survey of Afro-Brazilan Literature . In: Callaloo . Vol. 18 , Number 4 , 875 – 880 .
  • de Azevedo , T. 1975 . Democracia racial: ideologia e realidade [Racial democracy: ideology and reality] , Rio de Janeiro : Vozes .
  • Barbosa , M. 2002 . “ Introdução [Introduction] ” . In Cadernos Negros [Black Notebooks] , Edited by: Ribeiro , E. and Barbosa , M. Vol. 25 , 13 – 14 . São Paulo : Quilombhoje .
  • Bastide , R. 2002 . Poètes et dieux: Etudes afro-brésiliennes [Poets and Gods: Afro-Brazilan studies] , Paris : L'Harmattan .
  • Bernd , Z. 2000 . Littérature brésilienne et identité nationale: Dispositifs d'exclusion de l'Autre [Brazilan literature and national identity: Mechanisms of exclusion of the Other] , Paris : L'Harmattan .
  • Brathwaite , E.K. 1993 . History of the Voice (1979) . In: Roots: essays in Caribbean literature . AnnArbor , MI : University of Michigan Press , 259 – 304 .
  • Brown , P.F. 1999 . Performing the word: African American poetry as vernacular culture , New Brunswick and London : Rutgers University Press .
  • Carneiro , E. 1964 . Ladinos e Crioulos: Estudos Sôbre o Negro No Brasil [“Educated Blacks” and “Darkies”: Studies about the Black man in Brazil] , Rio de Janeiro : Civilização Brasileira .
  • Chandler , N.D. 2008 . Of exorbitance: the problem of the Negro as a problem for thought . In R. Wasserman Criticism , vol. 50 , Number 5 . Detroit : Wayne State University Press , 345 – 410 .
  • Cobb , M. 1979 . Redefining the definitions in Afro-Hispanic literature . In T. O'Daniel College language association journal . Atlanta , , Georgia College Language Association Number 23 , 147 – 159 .
  • Costa , A. 2008 . “ Uma historia que esta apenas começando [A story that is only just beginning] ” . In Cadernos Negros Três Décadas: Ensaios, Poemas, Contos [Black Notebooks, Three decades: Essays, Poems, Tales] , Edited by: Marbosa , M. and Ribeiro , E. 37 – 39 . São Paulo : Quilombhoje .
  • da Cunha , E. 1944 . Rebellion in the backlands (1902) . Trans. S. Putnam . Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Dussel , E. 1995 . The invention of the Americas: eclipse of “The Other” and the myth of modernity . Trans. Michael D. Barber . New York : Continuum .
  • Glele-Ahanhanzo , M. 1995 . Special report on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance . United Nations report submitted pursuant to Commission on Human Rights Resolutions 1933/20 and 1995/12 . Doc.E/CN.4/1996/72/Add.1, January 23 .
  • Gonçalves Dias , A. 1959 . Poesia completa e prosa [Complete poetry and prose] , Rio de Janeiro : Aguilar .
  • Gonzáles , J.L. and Mansour , M. 1976 . Poesía negra de América [Black poetry in the Americas] , Mexico : Ediciones Era .
  • Gouveia Damasceno , B. 2005 . La Poésie nègre dans le modernisme brésilien [Black poetry in Brazilian modernism] , Paris : L'Harmattan .
  • Guillén , N. 2005 . Summa poética [Poetic summa] , Madrid : Ediciones Cátedra .
  • Haberly , D.T. 1983 . Three sad races: racial identity and national consciousness in Brazilian literature , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Harris , M. 1980 . Patterns of race in the Americas , Westport , Connecticut : Greenwood Press .
  • Hegel , G.W.F. 1956 . The philosophy of history (1930) . Trans. J. Jibree . New York , NY : Dover .
  • Hughes , L. 1994 . The collected poems of Langston Hughes , New York , NY : Vintage Books .
  • IBASE (Instituto Brasileiro de Análises Sociais e Econômicas) , 1989 . Negros no Brasil: Dados da realidade [Black people in Brazil: Facts from reality] . Rio de Janeiro : Editôra Vozes .
  • Kaufmann , J.-C. 2006 . “ Identité [Identity] ” . In Le dictionnaire des sciences humaines [Dictionary of social sciences] , Edited by: Mesure , S. and Savidan , P. 593 – 595 . Paris : PUF .
  • Kubayanda , J.B. 1990 . The poet's Africa: Africanness in the poetry of Nicolás Guillén and Aimé Césaire , New York , NY : Greenwood Press .
  • de Lima , J. 1997 . Poesia completa [Complete poetry] , Rio de Janeiro : Editora Novo Aguilar .
  • Major , C. 1996 . The garden strives: twentieth century African American poetry , New York , NY : Harper .
  • Markus , H. and Nurius , P. 1986 . Possible selves . American psychologist , 21 ( 9 ) : 954 – 969 .
  • Minka , J. 2008 . Efeitos Colaterais [Collateral effects] , trans. Niyi Afolabi. In : N. Afolabi , M. Marbosa and E. Ribeiro Cadernos Negros/Black notebooks: contemporary Afro-Brazilian movement . Trenton , NJ : Africa World Press , 83 and 230 .
  • do Nascimento , A. 1966 . Open letter to the first world festival of Negro arts . In: Présence Africaine: Cultural review of the Negro world . Number 58 , 208 – 218
  • do Nascimento , A. 1978a . O Genocídio do Negro Brasileiro [The genocide of the Black Brazilian] , Rio de Janeiro : Paz e Terra .
  • do Nascimento , A. 1978b . African culture in Brazilian art . Journal of Black Studies , 8 ( 4 ) : 389 – 422 .
  • do Nascimento , A. 1980 . Quilombismo: An Afro-Brazilian political alternative . Journal of Black Studies , 11 ( 2 ) : 141 – 178 .
  • do Nascimento , A. 1982 . O Negro Revoltado [The rebellious Black man] (1968) , Rio de Janeiro : Nova Fronteira .
  • do Nascimento , A. 1983 . Axés do sangue e da esperança: Orikis [Axés of blood and hope: orikis] , Rio de Janeiro : Edições Achiamé .
  • North , M. 1994 . The dialect of modernism: race, language and twentieth-century literature , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Oliveira , E. 2007 . Writing identity: the politics of contemporary Afro-Brazilian literature , West Lafayette , IN : Purdue University Press .
  • Onuora , O. 1985 . Echo , Paris : Tribune Africaine .
  • Redmond , E. 1976 . Drumvoices: the mission of Afro-American poetry , Norwell , MA : Anchor Press .
  • Romero , S. 1960 . História da Literatura Brasileira [A History of Brazilian Literature] , Vol. 4 , Rio de Janeiro : José Olympio .
  • Santo Souza , N. 1990 . Tornar-se Negro [Becoming Black] , Rio de Janeiro : Edições Graal .
  • Scott , D. 1999 . Refashioning futures: criticism after postcoloniality , Princeton , NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Semog , E. 2008 . Dancing Black . In: N. Afolabi , M. Barbosa and E. Ribeiro Cadernos negros [Black notebooks] . Trenton : Africa World Press , 108 .
  • Skidmore , T.E. 1974 . Black into White: race and nationality in Brazilian thought , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Trindade , S. 1961 . Cantares ao meu povo [Songs for my people] , São Paulo : Editôra Fulgor .
  • Washington , R.E. 2001 . The ideologies of African American literature: from the Harlem renaissance to the Black Nationalist Revolt , Lanham , MA : Rowman Littlefield .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.