References
- Abedi, Kaluta Amri. Sheria za Kutunga Mashairi na Diwani ya Amri [The Rules of Swahili Poetry and the Poems of Amri]. Dar es Salaam: The Eagle Press, 1954.
- Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso, 1991.
- Anthias, Floya, and Nira Yuval-Davis. Racialized Boundaries: Race, Nation, Gender, Colour and Class and the Anti-racist Struggle. London: Routledge, 1993.
- Askew, Kelly M. “Sung and Unsung: Musical Reflections on Tanzanian Postsocialisms.” Africa 76 (2006): 15–43. doi:10.3366/afr.2006.0002.
- Barthes, Roland. “The Death of the Author.” In The Rustle of Language, edited by Roland Barthes, 49–55. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986.
- Biersteker, Ann Joyce. Kujibizana–Questions of Language and Power in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Poetry in Kiswahili. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University Press, 1996.
- Bloch, Maurice. Political Language and Oratory in Traditional Society. London: Academic Press, 1975.
- Cannadine, David. “Introduction: Divine Rights of Kings.” In Rituals of Royalty. Power and Ceremonials in Traditional Societies, edited by David Cannadine and Simon Price, 1–19. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
- Caton, Steven Charles. ‘Peaks of Yemen I Summon’ Poetry as Cultural Practice in a North Yemeni Tribe. Berkley, CA: California University Press, 1990.
- Chalamanda, Fiona J. “‘Pressing Literary Expressions’: Reading Transitions in Malawian Press Poetry.” Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies 3, no. 3 (2001): 376–390. doi:10.1080/713769070.
- Chalamanda, Fiona J. “‘Interpretations in Transition’: Literature and Political Transition in Malawi and South Africa in the 1990s.” PhD diss., University of Stirling, 2002.
- Chekanae, A. R. Nyerere. Uhuru. 15 October 1999
- Finnegan, Ruth. Oral Literature in Africa. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1970.
- Geiger, Susan. TANU Women: Gender and Culture in the Making of Tanganyika Nationalism, 1955–1965. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann, 1997.
- Grosswiler, Paul. “Changing Perceptions of Press Freedom in Tanzania.” In Press Freedom and Communication in Africa, edited by Festus Eribo and William Jong-Ebot, 101–119. Lawrenceville, NJ: Africa World Press, 1997.
- Hunter, Emma. “Revisiting Ujamaa: Political Legitimacy and the Construction of Community in Post-Colonial Tanzania.” Journal of Eastern African Studies 2, no. 3 (2009): 471–485. doi:10.1080/17531050802401858.
- Kamenju, Grant, and Farouk Topan. Mashairi ya Azimio la Arusha [The Poetry of the Arusha declaration]. Dar es Salaam: Longman Tanzania, 1971.
- Kandoro, Saadani Abdu. Mashairi ya Saadani [The Poetry of Saadani]. Dar es Salaam: Shirika ya Magazeti ya Chama, 1972.
- Kianda, R. M. Nyerere Ametutoka [Nyerere Has Left Us]. Uhuru. 28 October 1999
- Knappert, Jan. Four Centuries of Swahili Verse. London: Heinemann, 1979.
- Likongine, S. A. Baba Tutamlilia [We Will Cry for Our Father]. Uhuru. 26 October 1999
- Manyota, F. Kalale Pema Peponi. Uhuru. 28 October 1999
- Mzee, Hassan. “Uhuru na Mzalendo Katika Kuendeleza na Kukuza Kiswahili [Freedom and Nationalism in the Growth and Development of Swahili].” In Kiswahili na Vyombo vya Habari [Swahili and the Media], edited by Mlacha, Shaaban Ali Kachenje, 71–85. Dar es Salaam: TUKI, 1995.
- Ndalu, Ahmed E., and Geoffrey Kitual King'ei. Kamusi ya Methali za Kiswahili [Dictionary of Swahili Proverbs]. Nairobi: East African Educational Publishers, 1989.
- Ng'wanakilala, Nkwabi. Mass Communication and Development of Socialism in Tanzania. Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1981.
- Ngoma, R. ‘Msiba wa Kama Huu’. Uhuru. 29 October 1999
- Nyerere, Julius Kambarage. Uhuru na Umoja [Freedom and Unity]. Dar es Salaam: Oxford University Press, 1967.
- Nyerere, Julius Kambarage. Ujamaa–Essays in African Socialism. Dar es Salaam: Oxford University Press, 1968.
- Nyoka, S. Mwana wa Simba ni Simba [The Child of a Lion Is a Lion]. Uhuru. 16 October 1999
- Nyoka, S. Washauri wa Taifa [Advisors of the Nation]. Uhuru. 23 October 1999
- Nyoka, N. N. Buriani Mwalimu [Farewell Teacher]. Uhuru. 16 October 1999
- Phillips, Kristin. “Pater Rules Best. Political Kinship and Party Politics in Tanzania's Presidential Elections.” PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review 33, no. 1 (2010): 109–132.
- Pratt, Cranford. “Julius Nyerere: The Ethical Foundation of his Legacy.” 1999. Accessed May 3, 2001. www.queensu.ca/snid/pratt.htm.
- Said, Mohamed. The Life and Times of Abdulwahid Sykes, 1924–1968. The Untold Story of the Muslim Struggle against British Colonialism in Tanganyika. London: Minerva Press, 1998.
- Scott, James C. Weapons of the Weak. Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1985.
- Scott, James C. Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1998.
- Steiner, George. After Babel. Aspects of Language and Translation. New York: Oxford University Press, 1975.
- Stürmer, Martin. The Media History of Tanzania. Ndanda: Ndanda Mission Press, 1998.
- Weden, Lisa. Ambiguities of Domination. Politics, Rhetoric and Symbols in Contemporary Syria. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.