2,749
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Reparations and the politics of waiting in Kenya

ORCID Icon
Pages 464-484 | Received 02 Jul 2019, Accepted 27 May 2021, Published online: 18 Jul 2021

Bibliography

  • Auyero, Javier. Patients of the State: The Politics of Waiting in Argentina. Durham: Duke University Press, 2012.
  • Bevernage, Berber. History, Memory, and State-Sponsored Violence: Time and Justice. New York: Routledge, 2013.
  • Bosire, Lydiah Kemunto, and Gabrielle Lynch. “Kenya’s Search for Truth and Justice: The Role of Civil Society.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 8, no. 2 (2014): 256–276. doi:10.1093/ijtj/iju002.
  • Bourdieu, Pierre. Pascalian Meditations. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2000.
  • Brun, Catherine. “Active Waiting and Changing Hopes: Toward a Time Perspective on Protracted Displacement.” Social Analysis 59, no. 1 (2015): 19–37. doi:10.3167/sa.2015.590102.
  • Buckley-Zistel, Susanne, and Magdalena Zolkos. “Introduction: Gender in Transitional Justice.” In Gender in Transitional Justice, edited by Susanne Buckley-Zistel and Ruth Stanley, 1–33. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
  • Castillejo-Cuéllar, Alejandro. “Historical Injuries, Temporality and the Law: Articulations of a Violent Past in Two Transitional Scenarios.” Law and Critique 25, no. 1 (2014): 47–66. doi:10.1007/s10978-013-9127-z.
  • Conlon, Deirdre. “Waiting: Feminist Perspectives on the Spacings/Timings of Migrant (im) Mobility.” Gender, Place & Culture 18, no. 3 (2011): 353–360. doi:10.1080/0966369X.2011.566320.
  • Firchow, Pamina. “Must Our Communities Bleed to Receive Social Services? Development Projects and Collective Reparations Schemes in Colombia.” Journal of Peacebuilding & Development 8, no. 3 (2013): 50–63. doi:10.1080/15423166.2013.863689.
  • Firchow, Pamina, and Roger Mac Ginty. “Reparations and Peacebuilding: Issues and Controversies.” Human Rights Review 14, no. 3 (2013): 231–239.
  • Fiske, Lucy, and Rita Shackel. “Gender, Poverty and Violence: Transitional Justice Responses to Converging Processes of Domination of Women in Eastern DRC, Northern Uganda and Kenya.” Women’s Studies International Forum 51 (2015): 110–117.
  • Fullard, Madeleine. Dis-placing Race: The Such n Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) and Interpretations of Violence. Johannesburg: Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation, 2004.
  • García-Godos, Jemima. “Victims’ Rights and Distributive Justice: In Search of Actors.” Human Rights Review 14, no. 3 (2013): 241–255. doi:10.1007/s12142-013-0272-4.
  • Griffiths, Melanie. “Out of Time: The Temporal Uncertainties of Refused Asylum Seekers and Immigration Detainees.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 40, no. 12 (2014): 1991–2009. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2014.907737.
  • Harms, Eric. “Eviction Time in the New Saigon: Temporalities of Displacement in the Rubble of Development.” Cultural Anthropology 28, no. 2 (2013): 344–368. doi:10.1111/cuan.12007.
  • Hinton, Alexander Laban. “Transitional Justice Time: Uncle San, Auntie Yan, and Outreach at the Khmer Rouge Tribunal.” In Genocide and Mass Atrocities in Asia: Legacies and Prevention, edited by Deborah Mayersen, and Annie Pohlman, 86–98. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2013.
  • Human Rights Watch. “I Just Sit and Wait to Die”. Reparations for Survivors of Kenya’s 2007–2008 Post-Election Sexual Violence. London: HRW, 2016.
  • Human Rights Watch. Kenya: Elusive Justice for Gross Injustice, Abuse. London: HRW, 2019. https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/12/10/kenya-elusive-justice-gross-injustice-abuse.
  • Jeffrey, Craig, and Stephen Young. “Waiting for Change: Youth, Caste and Politics in India.” Economy and Society 41, no. 4 (2012): 638–661. doi:10.1080/03085147.2011.635435.
  • Kamungi, Prisca. “The Politics of Displacement in Multiparty Kenya.” Journal of Contemporary African Studies 27, no. 3 (2009): 345–364. doi:10.1080/02589000903166713.
  • Kenyan National Commission for Human Rights. Silhouettes of Brutality. An Account of Sexual Violence During and After the 2017 General Election. Nairobi: KNCHR, 2018. http://knchr.org/Portals/0/KNCHR_Silhouettes_of_Brutality.pdf.
  • Kenya Transitional Justice Network. Summary: Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission Report, 2013. https://www.africaportal.org/publications/kenya-transitional- justice-network-summary-truth-justice-and-reconciliation/.
  • Lugano, Geoffrey. “Counter-shaming the International Criminal Court’s Intervention as Neocolonial: Lessons from Kenya.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 11, no. 1 (2017): 9–29. doi:10.1093/ijtj/ijw026.
  • Lynch, Gabrielle. “Durable Solution, Help or Hindrance? the Failings and Unintended Implications of Relief and Recovery Efforts for Kenya’s Post-Election IDPs.” Review of African Political Economy 36, no. 122 (2009): 604–610.
  • Lynch, Gabrielle. Performances of Justice: The Politics of Truth, Justice and Reconciliation in Kenya. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018.
  • Macdonald, Anna. “From the Ground up: What Does the Evidence Tell us About Local Experiences of Transitional Justice?” Transitional Justice Review 1, no. 3 (2015): 4.
  • Mac Ginty, Roger. “Everyday Peace: Bottom-Up and Local Agency in Conflict-Affected Societies.” Security Dialogue 45, no. 6 (2014): 548–564. doi:10.1177/0967010614550899.
  • Mac Ginty, Roger, and Oliver Richmond. “The Local Turn in Peace Building: A Critical Agenda for Peace.” Third World Quarterly 34, no. 5 (2013): 763–783. doi:10.1080/01436597.2013.800750.
  • Maddison, Sarah, and Laura Shepherd. “Peacebuilding and the Postcolonial Politics of Transitional Justice.” Peacebuilding 2, no. 2 (2014): 253–269. doi:10.1080/21647259.2014.899133.
  • Mains, Daniel. “Neoliberal Times: Progress, Boredom, and Shame among Young men in Urban Ethiopia.” American Ethnologist 34, no. 4 (2007): 659–673. doi:10.1525/ae.2007.34.4.659.
  • Mbura, Kamungi Prisca. “Go Back Home? Autochthony, Territoriality, and Solutions to Internal Displacement in Kenya.” Africa Peace & Conflict Journal 6, no. 2 (2013): 44–59.
  • McEvoy, Kieran, and Lorna McGregor. “Transitional Justice from Below: An Agenda for Research, Policy and Praxis.” In Transitional Justice from Below: Grassroots Activism and the Struggle for Change, edited by Kieran McEvoy, and Lorna McGregor, 1–14. Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2008.
  • Millar, Gearoid. An Ethnographic Approach to Peacebuilding: Understanding Local Experiences in Transitional States. Abingdon: Routledge, 2014.
  • Millar, Gearoid. “Preserving the Everyday: Pre-Political Agency in Peacebuilding Theory.” Cooperation and Conflict (2020). doi:10.1177/0010836720904390.
  • Miller, Zinaida. “Effects of Invisibility: In Search of the ‘Economic’ in Transitional Justice.” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 2, no. 3 (2008): 266–291.
  • Mueller, Susanne D. “The Political Economy of Kenya’s Crisis.” Journal of Eastern African Studies 2, no. 2 (2008): 185–210. doi:10.1080/17531050802058302.
  • Mueller, Susanne D. “Kenya and the International Criminal Court (ICC): Politics, the Election and the law.” Journal of Eastern African Studies 8, no. 1 (2014): 25–42. doi:10.1080/17531055.2013.874142.
  • Mueller-Hirth, Natascha. “Temporalities of Victimhood: Time in the Study of Postconflict Societies.” Sociological Forum 32, no. 1 (2017): 186–206. doi:10.1111/socf.12323.
  • Mueller-Hirth, Natascha. “Still Waiting: Victim Policies, Social Change and Fixed Liminality.” In Time and Temporality in Transitional and Post-Conflict Societies, edited by Natascha Mueller-Hirth, and Sandra Rios Oyola, 102–121. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2018.
  • Mueller-Hirth, Natascha, and Sandra Rios Oyola. “Introduction: Temporal Perspectives on Transitional and Post-Conflict Societies.” In Time and Temporality in Transitional and Post-Conflict Societies, edited by Natascha Mueller-Hirth, and Sandra Rios Oyola, 1–16. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2018.
  • Murunga, Godwin R., Duncan Okello, and Anders Sjögren. “Towards a New Constitutional Order in Kenya: An Introduction.” In Kenya: The Struggle for a new Constitutional Order, edited by Godwin Murunga, Duncan Okello, and Anders Sjögren, 1–14. London: Zed Books, 2014.
  • Musila, Godfrey. “Options for Transitional Justice in Kenya: Autonomy and the Challenge of External Prescriptions.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 3, no. 3 (2009): 445–464. doi:10.1093/ijtj/ijp018.
  • Ndonga, Agatha, and Ruben Carranza. “Can Building Bridges Break the Cycles of Corruption and Political Violence in Kenya?” IJTC Briefing Note, 2019. https://www.ictj.org/sites/default/files/ICTJ_Briefing_Kenya_Cycle%20of%20Corruption%20Brief-Web.pdf.
  • Onguny, Philip. “The Politics Behind Kenya’s Building Bridges Initiative (BBI): Vindu Vichenjanga or Sound and Fury, Signifying Nothing?” Canadian Journal of African Studies/Revue canadienne des études africaines 54, no. 3 (2020): 557–576. doi:10.1080/00083968.2020.1832898.
  • Pankhurst, Donna. “‘What is Wrong with Men?’: Revisiting Violence Against Women in Conflict and Peacebuilding.” Peacebuilding 4, no. 2 (2016): 180–193.
  • Reid, Meghan. “Social Policy, ‘Deservingness,’ and Sociotemporal Marginalization: Katrina Survivors and FEMA.” Sociological Forum 28, no. 4 (2013): 742–763. doi:10.1111/socf.12051.
  • Rios Oyola, Sandra. “Peace Processes and Social Acceleration: The Case of Colombia.” In Time and Temporality in Transitional and Post-Conflict Societies, edited by Natascha Mueller-Hirth and Sandra Rios Oyola, 50–64. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2018.
  • Robins, Simon. “Towards Victim-Centred Transitional Justice: Understanding the Needs of Families of the Disappeared in Postconflict Nepal.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 5, no. 1 (2011): 75–98. doi:10.1093/ijtj/ijq027.
  • Robins, Simon. “‘To Live as Other Kenyans Do’: A Study of the Reparative Demands of Kenyan Victims of Human Rights Violations.” International Center for Transitional Justice, 2011. http://www.aihr-resourcescenter.org/administrator/upload/documents/ICTJ-Kenya-Reparations-Demands-2011-English.pdf.
  • Robinson, Joseph. “‘We Have Long Memories in This Area’: Ulster Defence Regiment Place Memory Along the Irish Border.” Memory Studies (2020). doi:10.1177/1750698020921455.
  • Rotter, Rebecca. “Waiting in the Asylum Determination Process: Just an Empty Interlude?” Time & Society 25, no. 1 (2016): 80–101. doi:10.1177/0961463X15613654.
  • Rubio-Marín, Ruth, and Pablo de Greiff. “Women and Reparations.” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 1, no. 3 (2007): 318–337. doi:10.1093/ijtj/ijm035.
  • Schwartz, Barry. “Waiting, Exchange, and Power: The Distribution of Time in Social Systems.” American Journal of Sociology 79, no. 4 (1974): 841–870.
  • Sharp, Dustin. “Emancipating Transitional Justice from the Bonds of the Paradigmatic Transition.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 9, no. 1 (2014): 150–169. doi:10.1093/ijtj/iju021.
  • Steering Committee on the Implementation of Recommendations of the Building Bridges to A United Kenya Taskforce. “Report” (2020). https://www.bbi.go.ke/.
  • Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation Commission. “Final Report – TJRC Report Volumes 1-4”. (2013). https://digitalcommons.law.seattleu.edu/tjrc-core/.
  • Turnbull, Sarah. “‘Stuck in the Middle’: Waiting and Uncertainty in Immigration Detention.” Time & Society 25, no. 1 (2016): 61–79. doi:10.1177/0961463X15604518.
  • Vigh, Henrik. “Crisis and Chronicity: Anthropological Perspectives on Continuous Conflict and Decline.” Ethnos 73, no. 1 (2008): 5–24. doi:10.1080/00141840801927509.
  • Vinck, Patrick, and Phuong Pham. “Ownership and Participation in Transitional Justice Mechanisms: a Sustainable Human Development Perspective from Eastern DRC.” The International Journal of Transitional Justice 2, no. 3 (2008): 398–411. doi:10.1093/ijtj/ijn033.
  • wa Gĩthĩnji, Mwangi, and Frank Holmquist. “Kenya’s Hopes and Impediments: The Anatomy of a Crisis of Exclusion.” Journal of Eastern African Studies 2, no. 2 (2008): 344–358. doi:10.1080/17531050802058518.
  • Waldorf, Lars. “Anticipating the Past: Transitional Justice and Socio-Economic Wrongs.” Social & Legal Studies 21, no. 2 (2012): 171–186. doi:10.1177/0964663911435827.
  • Walker, Margaret Urban. “Transformative Reparations? A Critical Look at a Current Trend in Thinking About Gender-Just Reparations.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 10, no. 1 (2015): 108–125. doi:10.1093/ijtj/ijv029.