Speckle filtering of Synthetic Aperture Radar images using filters with object-size-adapted windows

References

• Argenti, Fabrizio, Alessandro Lapini, Tiziano Bianchi, and Luciano Alparone. 2013. “A Tutorial on Speckle Reduction in Synthetic Aperture Radar Images.” IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine 1 (3): 6–35. doi: 10.1109/MGRS.2013.2277512
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boerner, W. M., H. Mott, E. Lüneburg, C. Livingstone, B. Brisco, R. J. Brown, and J. S. Paterson. 1998. “Polarimetry in Radar Remote Sensing: Basic and Applied Concepts.” In Principles and Applications of Imaging Radar, Manual of Remote Sensing, edited by A. J. Lewis and F. M. Henderson, 271–358. New York: Wiley.
   Google Scholar
• Chen, Jiong, Yilun Chen, Wentao An, Yi Cui, and Jian Yang. 2011. “Nonlocal Filtering for Polarimetric SAR Data: A Pretest Approach.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 49 (5): 1744–1754. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2010.2087763
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Datcu, Mihai, Klaus Seidel, and Marc Walessa. 1998. “Spatial Information Retrieval from Remote-Sensing Images. I. Information Theoretical Perspective.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 36 (5): 1431–1445. doi: 10.1109/36.718847
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deledalle, Charles-Alban, Loïc Denis, and Florence Tupin. 2009. “Iterative Weighted Maximum Likelihood Denoising with Probabilistic Patch-based Weights.” IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 18 (12): 2661–2672. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2009.2029593
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deledalle, Charles-Alban, Loïc Denis, and Florence Tupin. 2011. “NL-InSAR: Nonlocal Interferogram Estimation.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 49 (4): 1441–1452. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2010.2076376
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deledalle, Charles-Alban, Florence Tupin, and Loïc Denis. 2010. “ A Non-local Approach for SAR and Interferometric SAR Denoising.” Paper Presented at the IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS).
   Google Scholar
• Durand, Jean M., Bernard J. Gimonet, and Jacqueline R. Perbos. 1987. “SAR Data Filtering for Classification.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 5: 629–637. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.1987.289842
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frost, V. S., J. A. Stiles, K. Sam Shanmugam, J. C. Holtzman, and S. A. Smith. 1981. “An Adaptive Filter for Smoothing Noisy Radar Images.” Paper Presented at the IEEE Proceedings.
   Google Scholar
• Frost, Victor S., Josephine Abbott Stiles, K. Sam Shanmugan, and Julian C. Holtzman. 1982. “A Model for Radar Images and its Application to Adaptive Digital Filtering of Multiplicative Noise.” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2: 157–166. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.1982.4767223
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goze, S., and A. Lopes. 1993. “A MMSE Speckle Filter for Full Resolution SAR Polarimetric Data.” Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications 7 (5): 717–737. doi: 10.1163/156939393X00831
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korostelev, Aleksandr Petrovich, and Olga Korosteleva. 2011. Mathematical Statistics: Asymptotic Minimax Theory, Vol. 119. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Soc.
   Google Scholar
• Kuan, Darwin T., Alexander Sawchuk, Timothy C. Strand, and Pierre Chavel. 1985. “Adaptive Noise Smoothing Filter for Images with Signal-dependent Noise.” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2: 165–177. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.1985.4767641
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuan, Darwin T., Alexander Sawchuk, Timothy C. Strand, and Pierre Chavel. 1987. “Adaptive Restoration of Images with Speckle.” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing 35 (3): 373–383. doi: 10.1109/TASSP.1987.1165131
   Google Scholar
• Lang, Fengkai, Jie Yang, and Deren Li. 2015. “Adaptive-Window Polarimetric SAR Image Speckle Filtering Based on a Homogeneity Measurement.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 53 (10): 5435–5446. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2015.2422737
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen. 1980. “Digital Image Enhancement and Noise Filtering by use of Local Statistics.” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2: 165–168. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.1980.4766994
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen. 1981a. “Refined Filtering of Image Noise Using Local Statistics.” Computer Graphics and Image Processing 15 (4): 380–389. doi: 10.1016/S0146-664X(81)80018-4
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen. 1981b. “Speckle Analysis and Smoothing of Synthetic Aperture Radar Images.” Computer Graphics and Image Processing 17 (1): 24–32. doi: 10.1016/S0146-664X(81)80005-6
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen. 1983a. “Digital Image Smoothing and the Sigma Filter.” Computer Graphics and Image Processing 24 (2): 255–269. doi: 10.1016/0734-189X(83)90047-6
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen. 1983b. “A Simple Speckle Smoothing Algorithm for Synthetic Aperture Radar Images.” IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 1: 85–89. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.1983.6313036
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen. 1986. “Speckle Suppression and Analysis for Synthetic Aperture Radar Images.” Optical Engineering 25 (5): 255636. doi: 10.1117/12.7973877
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, Thomas L. Ainsworth, Yanting Wang, and Kun-Shan Chen. 2015. “Polarimetric SAR Speckle Filtering and the Extended Sigma Filter.” IEEE Transaction Geoscience and Remote Sensing 53 (3): 1150–1160. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2335114
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, Shane R. Cloude, Konstantinos P. Papathanassiou, Mitchell R Grunes, and Iain H Woodhouse. 2003. “Speckle Filtering and Coherence Estimation of Polarimetric SAR Interferometry Data for Forest Applications.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 41 (10): 2254–2263. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2003.817196
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, Mitchell R. Grunes, and Gianfranco De Grandi. 1999. “Polarimetric SAR Speckle Filtering and its Implication for Classification.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 37 (5): 2363–2373. doi: 10.1109/36.789635
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, Mitchell R. Grunes, and Stephen Mango. 1991. “Speckle Reduction in Multipolarization, Multifrequency SAR Imagery.” IEEE Transaction Geoscience and Remote Sensing 29 (4): 535–544. doi: 10.1109/36.135815
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, Mitchell R. Grunes, Dale L. Schuler, Eric Pottier, and Laurent Ferro-Famil. 2006. “Scattering-model-based Speckle Filtering of Polarimetric SAR Data.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 44 (1): 176–187. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2005.859338
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, L. Jurkevich, P. Dewaele, P. Wambacq, and A. Oosterlinck. 1994. “Speckle Filtering of Synthetic Aperture Radar Images: A Review.” Remote Sensing Reviews 8 (4): 313–340. doi: 10.1080/02757259409532206
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, and Eric Pottier. 2009. Polarimetric Radar Imaging: From Basics to Applications. New York: CRC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Jong-Sen, Jen-Hung Wen, Thomas L. Ainsworth, Kun-Shan Chen, and Alex Jianzhong Chen. 2009. “Improved Sigma Filter for Speckle Filtering of SAR Imagery.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 47 (1): 202–213. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2008.2001637
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopes, A., E. Nezry, R. Touzi, and H. Laur. 1993. “Structure Detection and Statistical Adaptive Speckle Filtering in SAR Images.” International Journal of Remote Sensing 14 (9): 1735–1758. doi: 10.1080/01431169308953999
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopes, Armand, and Franck Séry. 1997. “Optimal Speckle Reduction for the Product Model in Multilook Polarimetric SAR Imagery and the Wishart Distribution.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 35 (3): 632–647. doi: 10.1109/36.581979
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopes, Armand, Ridha Touzi, and E. Nezry. 1990. “Adaptive Speckle Filters and Scene Heterogeneity.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 28 (6): 992–1000. doi: 10.1109/36.62623
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopez-Martinez, Carlos, and Xavier Fabregas. 2008. “Model-based Polarimetric SAR Speckle Filter.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 46 (11): 3894–3907. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2008.2002029
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicolas, J.-M., F. Tupin, and H. Maître. 2001. “Smoothing Speckled SAR Images by Using maximum Homogeneous Region Filters: An Improved Approach.” Paper presented at the IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS'01.
   Google Scholar
• Novak, Leslie M., and Michael C. Burl. 1990. “Optimal Speckle Reduction in Polarimetric SAR Imagery.” IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 26 (2): 293–305. doi: 10.1109/7.53442
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oliver, Chris, and Shaun Quegan. 2004. Understanding Synthetic Aperture Radar Images. Raleigh, NC: SciTech Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Park, J.-M., Woo-Jin Song, and W. A. Pearlman. 1999. “Speckle Filtering of SAR Images Based on Adaptive Windowing.” Paper presented at the Vision, Image and Signal Processing, IEE proceedings.
   Google Scholar
• Solbø, Stian, and Torbjørn Eltoft. 2008. “A Stationary Wavelet-Domain Wiener Filter for Correlated Speckle.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 46 (4): 1219–1230. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2007.912718
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Therrien, Charles, and Murali Tummala. 2011. Probability and Random Processes for Electrical and Computer Engineers. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Torres, Leonardo, Sidnei J. S Sant'Anna, Corina da Costa Freitas, and Alejandro C. Frery. 2014. “Speckle Reduction in Polarimetric SAR Imagery with Stochastic Distances and Nonlocal Means.” Pattern Recognition 47 (1): 141–157. doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2013.04.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Touzi, Ridha. 2002. “A Review of Speckle Filtering in the Context of Estimation Theory.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 40 (11): 2392–2404. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2002.803727
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vasile, Gabriel, Emmanuel Trouvé, J. Lee, and Vasile Buzuloiu. 2006. “Intensity-driven Adaptive-Neighborhood Technique for Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR Parameters Estimation.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 44 (6): 1609–1621. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2005.864142
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walessa, Marc, and Mihai Datcu. 2000. “Model-based Despeckling and Information Extraction from SAR Images.” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 38 (5): 2258–2269. doi: 10.1109/36.868883
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, Zhou, Alan Conrad Bovik, Hamid Rahim Sheikh, and Eero P. Simoncelli. 2004. “Image Quality Assessment: From Error Visibility to Structural Similarity.” IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 13 (4): 600–612. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2003.819861
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar