764
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Evaluation of extreme storm waves in the Black Sea

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 114-128 | Received 07 Jan 2019, Accepted 07 Feb 2020, Published online: 09 Mar 2020

References

  • Ahrens CD. 2012. Meteorology today: an introduction to weather, climate, and the environment. California: Cengage Learning.
  • Angelides DC, Veneziano D, Shyam Sunder S. 1981. Random sea and reliability of offshore foundations. J Eng Mech Div. 107:131–148. doi: 10.1061/JMCEA3.0002688
  • Arkhipkin VS, Gippius FN, Koltermann KP, Surkova GV. 2014. Wind waves in the Black Sea: results of a hindcast study. Nat Hazard Earth Syst Sci. 14(11):2883. doi: 10.5194/nhess-14-2883-2014
  • Bento AR, Rusu E, Martinho P, Guedes Soares C. 2014. Assessment of the changes induced by a wave energy farm in the nearshore wave conditions. Comput Geosci. 71:50–61. doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2014.03.006
  • Bernardino M, Boukhanovsky AV, Guedes Soares C. 2008. Alternative approaches to storm statistics in the ocean. Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, ASME Paper OMAE2008-58053.
  • Bernardino M, Guedes Soares C. 2015. A Lagrangian perspective of the 2013/2014 winter wave storms in the North Atlantic. In: Guedes Soares C., Santos T.A., editor. Maritime technology and engineering. London: Taylor & Francis Group; p. 1381–1388.
  • Bernardino M, Guedes Soares C. 2016. A climatological analysis of storms in the North Atlantic. In: Guedes Soares C., Santos T.A., editor. Maritime Technology and Engineering ( Vol. 3). London: Taylor & Francis Group; p. 1021–1026.
  • Booij N, Ris RC, Holthuijsen LH. 1999. A third-generation wave model for coastal regions: 1. Model description and validation. J Geophys Res. 104:7649–7666. doi: 10.1029/98JC02622
  • Borgman L. 1973. Probabilities for the highest wave in a hurricane. ASCE J Waterw Harb Coast Eng. 99:185–207.
  • Boukhanovsky AV, Krogstad HE, Lopatoukhin LJ, Rozhkov VA, Athanassoulis GA, Stephanakos CN. 2003. Stochastic simulation of inhomogeneous metocean fields. Part II: synoptic variability and rare events. Lect Notes Comput Sci. 2658:223–233. doi: 10.1007/3-540-44862-4_25
  • Boukhanovsky AV, Lopatoukhin LJ, Ryabinin VE. 1998. Evaluation of the highest wave in a storm. Reports of World Meteorological Organization, WMO/TD. Vol. 858; 21 p.
  • Butunoiu D, Rusu E. 2012. Sensitivity tests with two coastal wave models. J Environ Protect Ecol. 13(3):1332–1349.
  • Campos R, Guedes Soares C. 2016. Comparison and assessment of three wave hindcasts in the North Atlantic Ocean. J Oper Oceanogr. 9(1):26–44.
  • Cherneva Z, Andreeva N, Pilar P, Valchev N, Petrova PG, Guedes Soares C. 2008. Validation of the WAMC4 wave model for the Black Sea. Coast Eng. 55(11):881–893. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2008.02.028
  • Davies G, Callaghan DP, Gravois U, Jiang W, Hanslow D, Nichol S, Baldock T. 2017. Improved treatment of non-stationary conditions and uncertainties in probabilistic models of storm wave climate. Coast Eng. 127:1–19. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2017.06.005
  • Divinsky BV, Kosyan RD. 2017. Spatiotemporal variability of the Black Sea wave climate in the last 37 years. Cont Shelf Res. 136:1–19. doi: 10.1016/j.csr.2017.01.008
  • Dupuis H, Michel D, Sottolichio A. 2006. Wave climate evolution in the Bay of Biscay over two decades. J Mar Syst. 63(3):105–114. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2006.05.009
  • Galabov V, Chervenkov H. 2018. Study of the Western Black Sea storms with a focus on the storms caused by cyclones of North African origin. Pure Appl Geophys. 175:3779–3799. doi: 10.1007/s00024-018-1844-7
  • Gleizon P, Campuzano F, Carracedo P, Martinez A, Goggins J, Atan R, Nash S. 2017. Wave energy resources along the European Atlantic coast. In: Yang Z., Copping A., editor. Marine renewable energy. Cham: Springer; p. 37–69.
  • Graham C. 1982. The parameterization and prediction of wave height and wind speed persistence statistics for oil industry operational planning purposes. Coast Eng. 6:303–329. doi: 10.1016/0378-3839(82)90005-9
  • Guedes Soares C. 2008. Hindcast of dynamic processes of the ocean and coastal areas of Europe. Coast Eng. 55(11):825–826. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2008.02.007
  • Guedes Soares C, Cherneva Z, Antao E. 2004. Steepness and asymmetry of the largest waves in storm sea states. Ocean Eng. 31:1147–1167. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2003.10.014
  • Haring RE, Osborne AR, Spencer LP. 1976. Extreme wave parameters based on continental shelf storm wave records. Coast Eng Proc. 1:15. doi: 10.9753/icce.v15.15
  • Ivan A, Gasparotti C, Rusu E. 2012. Influence of the interactions between waves and currents on the navigation at the entrance of the Danube delta. J Environ Protect Ecol. 13(3A):1673–1682.
  • Jardine TP, Latham FR. 1981. An analysis of wave heights records for the NE Atlantic. Q J Roy Met Soc. 107:415–426. doi: 10.1002/qj.49710745211
  • Kislov AV, Surkova GV, Arkhipkin VS. 2016. Occurrence frequency of storm wind waves in the Baltic, Black, and Caspian seas under changing climate conditions. Russ Meteorol Hydrol. 41(2):121–129. doi: 10.3103/S1068373916020060
  • Laface V, Arena F. 2016. A new equivalent exponential storm model for long-term statistics of ocean waves. Coast Eng. 116:133–151. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2016.06.011
  • Laface V, Arena F, Guedes Soares C. 2015. Directional analysis of sea storms. Ocean Eng. 107:45–53. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2015.07.027
  • Laugel A, Menendez M, Benoit M, Mattarolo G, Méndez F. 2014. Wave climate projections along the French coastline: dynamical versus statistical downscaling methods. Ocean Model. 84:35–50. doi: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2014.09.002
  • Li F, van Gelder PHAJM, Ranasinghe R, Callaghan DP, Jongejan RB. 2014. Probabilistic modelling of extreme storms along the Dutch coast. Coast Eng. 86:1–13. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2013.12.009
  • Lopatoukhin L, Boukhanovsky A, Chernysheva E. 2013. Spatial storm statistics. In EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts (Vol. 15).
  • Lucas C, Muraleedharan G, Guedes Soares C. 2017. Regional frequency analysis of extreme waves in a coastal area. Coast Eng. 126:81–95. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2017.06.002
  • Mathiesen M. 1994. Estimation of wave height duration statistics. Coast Eng. 23:167–181. doi: 10.1016/0378-3839(94)90021-3
  • Menendez M, Mendez FJ, Izaguirre C, Luceno A, Losada IJ. 2009. The influence of seasonality on estimating return values of significant wave height. Coast Eng. 56(3):211–219. doi: 10.1016/j.coastaleng.2008.07.004
  • Onea F, Rusu L. 2017. A long-term assessment of the Black Sea wave climate. Sustainability. 9(10):1875. doi: 10.3390/su9101875
  • Petruaskas C, Aagaard PM. 1971. Extrapolation of historical storm data for estimating design wave heights. J Soc Pet Eng. 11:23–37. doi: 10.2118/3127-PA
  • Rusu E, Guedes Soares C. 2012. Modeling waves in open coastal areas and harbors with phase-resolving and phase-averaged models. J Coast Res. 29(6):1309–1325. doi: 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-11-00209.1
  • Rusu L. 2015. Assessment of the wave energy in the Black Sea based on a 15-year hindcast with data assimilation. Energies. 8(9):10370–10388. doi: 10.3390/en80910370
  • Rusu L. 2019. The wave and wind power potential in the western Black Sea. Renew Energy. 139:1146–1158. doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.017
  • Rusu L, Bernardino M, Guedes Soares C. 2014a. Wind and wave modelling in the Black Sea. J Oper Oceanogr. 7(1):5–20.
  • Rusu L, Bernardino M, Guedes Soares C. 2018a. Analysis of extreme storms in the Black Sea. In: Guedes Soares C., Santos T.A., editor. Progress in maritime engineering and technology. London: Taylor and Francis Group; p. 699–704.
  • Rusu L, Butunoiu D, Rusu E. 2014b. Analysis of the extreme storm events in the Black Sea considering the results of a ten-year wave hindcast. J Environ Protect Ecol. 15(2):445–454.
  • Rusu L, Ganea D, Mereuta E. 2018b. A joint evaluation of wave and wind energy resources in the Black Sea based on 20-year hindcast information. Energy Explor Exploit. 36(2):335–351. doi: 10.1177/0144598717736389
  • Saha S, Moorthi S, Wu X, et al. 2014. The NCEP climate forecast system version 2. J Clim. 27(6):2185–2208. doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00823.1
  • Stopa JE, Cheung KF, Tolman HL, Chawla A. 2013. Patterns and cycles in the climate forecast system reanalysis wind and wave data. Ocean Model. 70:207–220. doi: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2012.10.005
  • Trifonova EV, Valchev NN, Andreeva NK, Eftimova PT. 2012. Critical storm thresholds for morphological changes in the western Black Sea coastal zone. Geomorphology. 143:81–94. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.07.036
  • Trigo IF. 2006. Climatology and interannual variability of storm-tracks in the Euro-Atlantic sector: a comparison between ERA-40 and NCEP/NCAR reanalyses. Clim Dyn. 26(2-3):127–143. doi: 10.1007/s00382-005-0065-9
  • Valchev NN, Trifonova EV, Andreeva NK. 2012. Past and recent trends in the western Black Sea storminess. Nat Hazard Earth Syst Sci. 12(4):961–977. doi: 10.5194/nhess-12-961-2012
  • Vettor R, Guedes Soares C. 2015. Detection and analysis of the main routes of voluntary observing ships in the North Atlantic. J Navig. 68:397–410. doi: 10.1017/S0373463314000757
  • Vettor R, Guedes Soares C. 2016. Rough weather avoidance effect on the wave climate experienced by oceangoing vessels. Appl Ocean Res. 59:606–6015. doi: 10.1016/j.apor.2016.06.004
  • Zăinescu FI, Tătui F, Valchev NN, Vespremeanu-Stroe A. 2017. Storm climate on the Danube delta coast: evidence of recent storminess change and links with large-scale teleconnection patterns. Nat Hazards. 87(2):599–621. doi: 10.1007/s11069-017-2783-9

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.