Lock-in thermal test with corrected optical stimulation

References

• Chung DDL. Composite materials: science and applications. London: Springer; 2010. Available from: https://books.google.pt/books?id=vGstB0vDe04C
   Google Scholar
• Holmes M. Carbon fibre reinforced plastics market continues growth path. Reinf Plast. 2013;57(6):24–29.
   Google Scholar
• Zeng Z, Li C, Tao N, et al. Depth prediction of non-air interface defect using pulsed thermography. NDT E Int. 2012;48:39–45.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuo PK, Feng ZJ, Ahmed T, Favro LD, Thomas RL, Hartikainen J. (1988). Parallel Thermal Wave Imaging Using a Vector Lock-In Video Technique. In: Hess P., Pelzl J. (eds) Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena. Springer Series in Optical Sciences, vol 58. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-48181-2_109.
   Google Scholar
• Mountain DS, Webber JMB. Proceedings Volume 0164, 4th European Electro-Optics Conf; (1979). Stress Pattern Analysis By Thermal Emission (SPATE). 1979;0164:189–196. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1117/12.965516
   Google Scholar
• Breitenstein O, Rakotoniaina J, Altmann F, et al. New developments in IR lock-in thermography. In: Proceedings 30th ISTFA; 2004. p. 595–599. International Symposium for Testing and Failure Analysis, November 14-18, 2004, Worcester, Massachusets, USA.
   Google Scholar
• Wu D, Busse G. Lock-in thermography for nondestructive evaluation of materials. Rev Gen De Therm. 1998;37:693–703.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mizukami K, Mizutani Y, Todoroki A, et al. Detection of delamination in thermoplastic CFRP welded zones using induction heating assisted eddy current testing. NDT E Int. 2015;74:106–111.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muzaffar K, Tuli S, Koul S. Beam width estimation of microwave antennas using lock-in infrared thermography. Infrared Phys Technol. 2015;72:244–248.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vavilov VP, Nesteruk DA. Comparative analysis of optical and ultrasonic stimulation of flaws in composite materials. Russ J Nondestruct Test. 2010;46:147–150.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giorleo G, Meola C. Comparison between pulsed and modulated thermography in glass–epoxy laminates. NDT E Int. 2002;35(5):287–292.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song H, Lim HJ, Lee S, et al. Automated detection and quantification of hidden Voids in triplex bonding Layers using active lock-in thermography. NDT E Int. 2015;74:94–105.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimnoch M, Oliferuk M, Maj W. Estimation of defect depth in steel plate using lock-in IR thermography. Acta Mech et Automatica. 2010;4(4):106–109.
   Google Scholar
• Laureti S, Khalid Rizwan M, Malekmohammadi H, et al. Delamination detection in polymeric ablative materials using pulse-compression thermography and air-coupled ultrasound. Sensors (Basel). 2019 May;19(9):2198.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silipigni G, Burrascano P, Hutchins DA, et al. Optimization of the pulse-compression technique applied to the infrared thermography nondestructive evaluation. NDT E Int. 2017 Apr;87:100–110.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meola C, Carlomagno GM, Squillace A. Non-destructive evaluation of aerospace materials with lock-in thermography. Eng Fail Anal. 2006;13:380–388.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi Jungyoung J, Sooyoung C, Kim J, et al. Nondestructive evaluation of defect size by using a contrast parameter of infrared image. J Appl Reliab. 2018;18(1):87–94.
   Google Scholar
• Grys S, Minkina W, Vokorokos L. Automated characterisation of subsurface defects by active IR thermographic testing–Discussion of step heating duration and defect depth determination. Infrared Phys Technol. 2015;68:84–91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jinlong G, Junyan L, Fei W, et al. Inverse heat transfer approach for nondestructive estimation the size and depth of subsurface defects of CFRP composite using lock-in thermography. Infrared Phys Technol. 2015 Jul;71:439–447.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palumbo D. On the thickness quantification of composite materials by using lock-in thermography. Materials. 2019;12:1185.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tian Xiao KHH, Yin MY, Goh. Identifying the geometry of an object using lock-in thermography. Appl Phys. 2019;1–19.
   Google Scholar
• Zrhaiba A, Balouki A, Elhassnaqui A, et al. A simple method for determining a thickness of metal based on lock-in thermography. Surf Rev Lett. 1930003. 2019. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218625X1930003X
   Google Scholar
• Zhang J-Y, Meng X, Ma Y. A new measurement method of coatings thickness based on lock-in thermography. Infrared Phys Technol. 2016 May;76:655–660.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrestha R, Kim W. Evaluation of coating thickness by thermal wave imaging: a comparative study of pulsed and lock-in infrared thermography – part II: experimental investigation. Infrared Phys Technol. 2018 Aug;92:24–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breitenstein O, Sontag D. Lock-in thermography based local solar cell analysis for high efficiency monocrystalline hetero junction type solar cells. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells. 2019;193:157–162.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eberle R, Fell A, Mägdefessel S, et al. Prediction of local temperature-dependent performance of silicon solar cells. Prog Photovoltaics Res Appl. 2019. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.3130
   Google Scholar
• Breitenstein O, Sturm S. Lock-in thermography for analyzing solar cells and failure analysis in other electronic components. Quant Infrared Thermogr J. 2019 Oct;16(3–4):203–217.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravibabu Mulaveesala ST. Theory of frequency modulated thermal wave imaging for nondestructive subsurface defect detection. Appl Phys Lett. 2006;89:191913.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borazjani E, Spinello D, Necsulescu DS. Determination of the modulation frequency for thermographic non-destructive testing. NDT E Int. 2015;70:1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chatterjee K, Tuli S. Prediction of blind frequency in lock-in thermography using electro-thermal model based numerical simulation. J Appl Phys. 2013;114(17):174905.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chatterjee K, Tuli S, Pickering SG, et al. A comparison of the pulsed, lock-in and frequency modulated thermography nondestructive evaluation techniques. NDT E Int. 2011;44(7):655–667.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pitarresi G. Lock-in signal post-processing techniques in infra-red thermography for materials structural evaluation. Exp Mech. 2015 Apr;55(4):667–680.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pitarresi G. Thermal NDE of thick GRP panels by means of a pulse modulated lock-in thermography technique. EPJ Web Conf. 2010;6:38014.
   Google Scholar
• Tabatabaei N, Mandelis A, Amaechi BT. Thermophotonic radar imaging: an emissivity-normalized modal/ity with advantages over phase lock-in thermography. Appl Phys Lett. 2011 Apr;98(16):163706.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zickel CSWMJ. Review of progress in quantitative nondestructive evaluation 13. Springer (US); 1994.
   Google Scholar
• Ruben Usamentiaga Pablo Venegas JM, Guerediaga J, Vega L, et al. Infrared thermography for temperature measurement and non-destructive testing. Sensors. 2014;14:12305–12348.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salazar A, Zamanillo L, Colom M, et al. Lock-in thermography on moving samples: amazing mismatch between amplitude and phase. Quant Infrared Thermogr J. 2020 Oct;17(4):279–286.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. R. O. Y. CHOUDHURY, Modern Control Engineering. PHI Learning; 2005. Available from: https://books.google.pt/books?id=_l3JtXcL98IC
   Google Scholar
• Minkina W, Dudzik S. Infrared thermography: errors and uncertainties. John Wiley & Sons (US); 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Terumi Inagaki TI, Iwamoto T. On the NDT and E for the diagnosis of defects using infrared thermography. NDT E International. 1999;32(5):247–257.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrestha R, Choi M, Kim W. Thermographic inspection of water ingress in composite honeycomb sandwich structure: a quantitative comparison among Lock-in thermography algorithms. Quant Infrared Thermogr J. 2019 Dec;1–16. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/17686733.2019.1697848
   Google Scholar
• Hoffmann D, Bastian M, Schober G. New approach for layer thickness measurements of coatings using pulsed lock-in thermography. Quant Infrared Thermogr J. 2020 Sep;1–14. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/17686733.2020.1816752
   Google Scholar
• Tabatabaei N, Mandelis A. Thermal-wave radar: a novel subsurface imaging modality with extended depth-resolution dynamic range. Rev Sci Instrum. 2009 Mar;80(3):034902.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delanthabettu S, Menaka M, Venkatraman B, et al. Defect depth quantification using lock-in thermography. Qant Infr Therm J. 2015 Jan;12(1):37–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zöcke C, Langmeier A, Stöβel R, et al. Reconstruction of the defect shape from lock-in thermography phase images. Qant Infr Therm J. 2009 Jun;6(1):63–78.
   Google Scholar