925
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Papers

Effect of Italian heavy pig diets based on different barley varieties with or without non-starch polysaccharides degrading enzymes on growth performance, carcass characteristics and fresh thigh quality

, , , , , & show all
Pages 428-436 | Received 16 Feb 2016, Accepted 03 Jun 2016, Published online: 21 Jul 2016

References

  • AOAC. 1990. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Official methods of analysis. 15th ed. Arlington, USA: AOAC.
  • AOAC. 2012. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Official methods of analysis. 19th ed. Washington, USA: AOAC.
  • Bach Knudsen KE. 2011. Triennial Growth Symposium: effects of polymeric carbohydrates on growth and development in pigs. J Anim Sci. 89:1965–1980.
  • Bell JM, Shires A, Keith MO. 1983. Effect of hull and protein contents of barley on protein and energy digestibility and feeding value for pigs. Can J Anim Sci. 63:201–211.
  • Biel W, Yacyno E. 2013. Chemical composition and nutritive value of spring hulled barley varieties. Bulg J Agric Sci. 19:721–727.
  • Bosi P, Russo V. 2004. The production of the heavy pig for high quality processed products. Ital J Anim Sci. 3:309–321.
  • Bowman JGP, Blake TK, Surber LMM, Harbernicht DK, Bockelman H. 2001. Feed-quality variation in the barley core collection of the USDA national small grains collection. Crop Sci. 41:863–870.
  • Camp LK, Southern LL, Bidner TD. 2003. Effect of carbohydrate source on growth performance, carcass traits, and meat quality of growing-finishing pigs. J Anim Sci. 81:2488–2495.
  • Christie WW. 1989. Gas chromatography and lipids: a practical guide. Dundee, UK: The Oily Press.
  • Consorzio del Prosciutto di Parma. 2015. Il disciplinare produttivo. Parma, Italy: Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura; [cited 2015 Sept 18]. Available from: http://www.prosciuttodiparma.com/pdf/it_IT/disciplinare.28.11.2013.it.pdf.
  • Consorzio del Prosciutto di San Daniele. 2015. Disciplinare di produzione. Udine, Italy: San Daniele del Friuli; [cited 2015 Sept 18]. Available from: http://consorzio.prosciuttosandaniele.it/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/DISCIPLINARE-DI-PRODUZIONE-San-Daniele.pdf.
  • Doti S, Suàrez-Belloch J, Latorre MA, Guada JA, Fondevilla M. 2014. Effect of dietary starch source on growth performance: digestibility and quality traits of growing pigs. Livest Sci. 164:119–127.
  • Eggum BO. 1968. A description of the method used at the National Institute of Animal Science. Acta Agric Scand. 18:127–131.
  • Englyst HN, Veenstra J, Hudson GJ. 1996. Measurement of rapidly available glucose (RAG) in plant foods: a potential in vitro predictor of the glycaemic response. Br J Nutr. 75:327–337.
  • EPA. 1996. Method 3052: microwave assisted acid digestion of siliceous and organically based matrices. Washington: US Environmental Protection Agency; [cited 2015 May 6]. Available from: http://www.caslab.com/EPA-Method-3052/.
  • EPA. 2000. Method 6010C: inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. Washington: US EPA; [cited 2015 May 6]. Available from: http://www.caslab.com/EPA-Method-6010C/.
  • Eriksson IS, Elmquist H, Stern S, Nybrant T. 2005. Environmental system analysis of pig production-the impact of feed choice. Int J Life Cycle Assess. 10:143–154.
  • European Commission. 2014. Commission implementing decision of 24 January 2014 authorizing methods for grading pig carcasses in Italy; 2014/38/EU. Official Journal. L 23 28/01/2014; pp. 35–40.
  • European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. 2010. Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2010 on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes; 2010/63/EU. Official Journal. L 276 20/10/2010; pp. 33–79.
  • Fairbairn SL, Patience JF, Classen HL, Zijlstra RT. 1999. The energy content of barley fed to growing pigs: characterizing the nature of its variability and developing prediction equations for its estimation. J Anim Sci. 77:1502–1512.
  • Fan CL, Han Y, Xu ZR, Wang LJ, Shi LR. 2009. Effects of β-glucanase and xylanase supplementation on gastrointestinal digestive enzyme activities of weaned piglets fed a barley based diet. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr. 93:271–276.
  • Giuberti G, Gallo A, Cerioli C, Masoero F. 2012. In vitro starch digestion and predicted glycemic index of cereal grains commonly utilized in pig nutrition. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 174:163–173.
  • Giuberti G, Gallo A, Masoero F. 2012. Plasma glucose response and glycemic indices in pigs fed diets differing in in vitro hydrolysis indices. Animal. 6:1068–1076.
  • Giuberti G, Gallo A, Masoero F, Ferraretto LF, Hoffman PC, Shaver RD. 2014. Factors affecting starch utilization in large animal food production system: a review. Starch. 66:72–90.
  • Holtekjølen AK, Uhlen AK, Bråthen E, Sahlstrøm S, Knutsen SH. 2006. Contents of starch and non-starch polysaccharides in barley varieties of different origin. Food Chem. 94:348–358.
  • Hugo A, Roodt E. 2007. Significance of porcine fat quality in meat technology: a review. Food Rev Int. 23:175–198.
  • Jha R, Rossnagel B, Pieper R, Van Kessel A, Leterme P. 2010. Barley and oat cultivars with diverse carbohydrate composition alter ileal and total tract nutrient digestibility and fermentation metabolites in weaned piglets. Animal. 4:724–731.
  • Just A. 1982. The influence of crude fibre from cereals on the net energy value of diets for growing pigs. Livest Prod Sci. 9:569–580.
  • Just A. 1984. Nutritional manipulation and interpretation of body compositional differences in growing swine. J Anim Sci. 58:740–752.
  • Kerr BJ, Shurson GC. 2013. Strategies to improve fiber utilization in swine. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 4:1–12.
  • Kim BG, Wulf DM, Maddock RJ, Peters DN, Pedersen C, Liu Y, Stein HH. 2014. Effects of dietary barley on growth performance, carcass traits and pork quality of finishing pigs. Rev Colom Cienc Pecua. 27:102–113.
  • Knutsen SH, Holtekjølen AK. 2007. Preparation and analysis of dietary fibre constituents in whole grain from hulled and hull-less barley. Food Chem. 102:707–715.
  • Li TJ, Huang RL, Wu GY, Lin YC, Jiang ZY, Kong XF, Chu WY, Zhang YM, Kang P, Hou ZP, et al. 2007. Growth performance and nitrogen metabolism in weaned pigs fed diets containing different sources of starch. Livest Sci. 109:73–76.
  • Li W-F, Feng J, Xu Z-R, Yang C-M. 2004. Effects of non-starch polysaccharides enzymes on pancreatic and small intestinal digestive enzyme activities in piglet fed diets containing high amounts of barley. World J Gastroenterol. 10:856–859.
  • Majumdar DK. 2013. Irrigation water management: principles and practice. 2nd ed. Delhi, India: PHI Learning.
  • Manini R, Piva A, Prandini A, Mordenti A, Piva G, Dourmad JY. 1997. Protein retention in Italian heavy pigs: development of a factorial approach for the determination of lysine requirement. Livest Prod Sci. 47:253–259.
  • Masoero F, Gallo A, Zanfi C, Giuberti G, Spanghero M. 2010. Chemical composition and rumen degradability of three corn hybrids treated with insecticides against the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis). Anim Feed Sci Tech. 155:25–32.
  • Moore S. 1963. On the determination of cystine as cysteic acid. J Biol Chem. 238:235–238.
  • Moore S, Spackman DH, Stein WH. 1980. Official methods of analysis. 13th ed. Arlington (VA, USA): AOAC.
  • NRC. 1998. Nutrient requirements of swine. 10th ed. Washington, USA: The National Academies Press.
  • Nishioka T, Irie M. 2006. Fluctuation and criteria of porcine fat firmness. Anim Sci. 82:929–935.
  • Noblet J, Le Goffe G. 2001. Effect of dietary fibre on the energy value of feeds for pigs. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 90:35–52.
  • Perez JM, Ramoelintsalama B, Bourdon D. 1980. Prévision de la valeur énergétique de l’orge pour le porc a partir des teneurs en constituants membranaires. Journées Rech Porcine France. 12:273–284.
  • Prandini A, Sigolo S, Gallo A, Faeti V, Della Casa G. 2015. Characterization of protected designation of origin Italian meat products obtained from heavy pigs fed barley-based diets. J Anim Sci. 93:4510–4523.
  • Prandini A, Sigolo S, Giuberti G, Moschini M, Marchetto G, Della Casa G. 2015. Effect of replacing corn with hulled and hulless or low-amylose hulless barley varieties on growth performance and carcass quality of Italian growing-finishing pig. J Anim Sci. 93:598–605.
  • Prandini A, Sigolo S, Morlacchini M, Giuberti G, Moschini M, Rzepus M, Della Casa G. 2014. Addition of nonstarch polysaccharides degrading enzymes to two hulless barley varieties fed in diets for weaned pigs. J Anim Sci. 92:2080–2086.
  • Prandini A, Sigolo S, Morlacchini M, Marocco A, Lo Pinto M. 2011. High-protein maize in diets for growing pigs. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 165:105–110.
  • Prandini A, Sigolo S, Tansini G, Brogna N, Piva G. 2007. Different level of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in dairy products from Italy. J Food Compos Anal. 20:472–479.
  • Regmi PR, van Kempen TA, Matte JJ, Zijlstra RT. 2011. Starch with high amylose and low in vitro digestibility increases short-chain fatty acid adsorption, reduces peak insulin secretion, and modulates incretin secretion in pigs. J Nutr. 19:1–8.
  • Sauvant D, Perez JM, Tran G. 2002. Tables de composition et de valeur nutritive des matières premières destinées aux animaux d élevage. Paris, France: INRA Ed.
  • Shelton JL, Matthews JO, Southern LL, Higbie AD, Bidne TD, Fernandez JM, Pontif JE. 2004. Effect of nonwaxy and waxy sorghum on growth, carcass traits, and glucose and insulin kinetics of growing-finishing barrows and gilts. J Anim Sci. 82:1699–1706.
  • Stoffel W, Chu F, Ahrens EN. 1959. Analysis of long chain fatty acids by gas-liquid chromatography. Micromethod for preparation of methyl esters. Analyt Chem. 31:307–308.
  • UNECE. 2006. Standard for porcine meat carcasses and cuts. New York and Geneva: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe standard; [cited 2015 Apr 17]. Available from: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/trade/agr/standard/meat/e/Porcine_2006_e_Publication.pdf.
  • Van Soest PJ, Robertson JB, Lewis BA. 1991. Method for dietary fibre, neutral detergent fibre and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. J Dairy Sci. 74:3583–3597.
  • Wood JD, Richardson RI, Nute GR, Fisher AV, Campo MM, Kasapidou E, Sheard PR, Enser M. 2003. Effects of fatty acids on meat quality: a review. Meat Sci. 66:21–32.