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Research articles

Degraded Paper: Stabilization and Strengthening Through Nanocellulose Application

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Suppliers

  • Alfa Aesar by Thermo Fisher Scientific, Thermo Fisher GmbH, Erlenbachweg 2, 76870 Kandel, Germany, Tel: +49 721 84 00 72 80, www.alfa.com (sodium hydroxide, flake 98 %, A18395).
  • Anton Paar Switzerland AG, Pulverhausweg 13, 5033 Buchs AG, Switzerland, Tel: +41 62 745 16 80, www.anton-paar.com (rheometer Physica MCR 300 with DG26.7 double gap cylinder).
  • CelluForce Inc., 2000 McGill College Avenue, 6th floor, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 3H3, Tel: +1 514 360 1023, www.celluforce.com (Cellulose nanocrystals NCCTM).
  • Dr. Grogg Chemie AG, Gümligentalstrasse 83, 3066 Stettlen-Deisswil, Switzerland, Tel: +41 31 932 11 66, www.grogg-chemie.ch (ethanol 94 % denaturated with ketone G013.0250, potassium chloride Ph.Eur., USP, G286.9025).
  • GMW, Wilhelm LEO’s Nachfolger GmbH, Kasseler Str. 84b, 34246 Vellmar, Germany, Tel: +49 561 982290, www.gmw-shop.de (Viledon thin, 30 gm2).
  • Hach Lange GmbH, Rorschacherstrasse 30a, 9424 Rheineck, Switzerland, Tel: +41 848 55 66 99, www.ch.hach.com (HQd Portable Meter, pHC101 Electrode, CDC401 Electrode).
  • HUBERLAB. AG, Industriestrasse 123, 4147 Aesch, Switzerland, Tel: +41 61 717 99 77, www.huberlab.ch (Whatman® qualitative filter paper No. 1 in sheets).
  • Jenoptik AG, Carl-Zeiss-Strasse 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, Tel: +49 3641 65 0, www.jenoptic.de (digital SLR camera ProgRes® SpeedXT core 3 and corresponding PC software ProgRes® CapturePro 2.10).
  • Leica Camera AG, Am Leitz-Park 5, 35578 Wetzlar, Germany, Tel: +49 6441 2080 0, www.leica-camera.com (fluorescence microscope Leica Leitz DMRB, filter I3 Blue).
  • Masuko Sangyo Co., Ltd., 1-12-24 Honcho, Kawaguchi-city, Saitama, Japan 332-0012, Tel: 181 48 222 43 43, www.masuko.com (supermasscolloider MKZA10-20 J CE).
  • Mercer Stendal, Zellstoff Stendal GmbH, Goldbecker Str. 1, 39596 Arneburg, Germany, Tel: +49 39321 550, www.mercerint.com (elemental chlorine-free pulp ECF).
  • Merck KGaA, Frankfurter Strasse 250, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany, Tel: +49 61 517 20, www.merckgroup.com (Rhodamine B-isothiocyanat).
  • Metrohm Schweiz AG, Industriestrasse 13, 4800 Zofingen, Switzerland, Tel: + 41 62 745 28 00, www.metrohm.com (pH meter Metrohm 827 pH lab).
  • Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials and Science and Technology, Department of Wood & Cellulose Materials, Ueberlandstrasse 129, 8600 Duebendorf, Switzerland, Tel: +41 58 765 4723, www.empa.ch (cellulose nanofibrils from eucalyptus).
  • ZwickRoell GmbH & Co. KG, August-Nagel-Str. 11, 89079 Ulm, Germany, +49 7305 10 -0, www.zwickroell.com (tensile testing machine zwickiLine Z 2.5).