1,265
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Emerging Multinationals in a Digital Era

Influence of digital economy on youth unemployment in West Africa

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, &
Pages 32-42 | Received 05 Mar 2020, Accepted 07 Nov 2020, Published online: 01 Dec 2020

References

  • Adeleye, N., & Eboagu, C. (2019). Evaluation of ICT development and economic growth in Africa. NETNOMICS: Economic Research and Electronic Networking, 20, 31–53. doi:10.1007/s11066-019-09131-6
  • Anyanwu, J. (2013). Characteristics and macroeconomic determinants of youth employment in Africa. African Development Review, 25, 107–129. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8268.2013.12019.x
  • Anyanwu, J. (2014). Does intra-African trade reduce youth unemployment in Africa. African Development Review, 26, 286–309. doi:10.1111/1467-8268.12082
  • Asongu, S.A., & Le Roux, S. (2017). Enhancing ICT for inclusive human development in Sub-Saharan Africa. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 118, 44–54. doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2017.01.026
  • Awad, A. (2019). Economic globalisation and youth unemployment – Evidence from African countries. International Economic Journal, 33, 252–269. doi:10.1080/10168737.2019.1604787
  • Batuo, E.M. (2015). Role of telecommunications infrastructure in the regional economic growth of Africa. The Journal of Developing Areas, 49, 313–330. doi:10.1353/jda.2015.0005
  • Chavula, H.K. (2013). Telecommunications development and economic growth in Africa. Information Technology for Development, 19, 5–23. doi:10.1080/02681102.2012.694794
  • Datta, A., & Agarwal, S. (2004). Telecommunications and economic growth: a panel data approach. Applied Economics, 36, 1649–1654. doi:10.1080/0003684042000218552
  • Ejemeyovwi, J.O., & Osabuohien, E.S. (2020). Investigating the relevance of mobile technology adoption on inclusive growth in West Africa. Contemporary Social Science, 15, 48–61. doi:10.1080/21582041.2018.1503320
  • Hausman, J.A. (1978). Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica, 46, 1251–1271. doi:10.2307/1913827
  • Im, K.S., Pesaran, M.H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115, 53–74. doi:10.1016/S0304-4076(03)00092-7
  • Javeria, M., & Ashok, M. (2020). Foreign direct investment into BRICS: An empirical analysis. Transnational Corporations Review, 12, 1–9. doi:10.1080/19186444.2019.1709400
  • Nwaka, I.D., Uma, K.E., & Gulcay, T. (2015). Trade openness and unemployment: Empirical evidence for Nigeria. The Economic and Labour Relations Review, 26, 117–136. doi:10.1177/1035304615571225
  • Okun, A. M. (1962). Potential GNP, its measurement and significance. Paper presented at the Business and Economics Statistics Section of American Statistical Association, 98–104.
  • Pesaran, M.H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R.J. (2001). Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16, 289–326. doi:10.1002/jae.616
  • Pesaran, M.H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R.P. (1999). Pooled mean group estimation of dynamic heterogeneous panels. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 94, 621–634. doi:10.1080/01621459.1999.10474156
  • Pesaran, M.H., & Smith, R.P. (1995). Estimating long-run relationships from dynamic heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 68, 79–113. doi:10.1016/0304-4076(94)01644-F
  • Phillips, W. (1958). The relationship between unemployment and the rate of change of money wages in the United Kingdom 1861–1957. Economica, 25, 283–299.
  • Raja, S., Imaizumi, S., Kelly, T., Narimatsu, J., & Paradi-Guilford, C. (2013). Connectingtowork: How information and communication technologies could help expand employment opportunities. Washington, DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank.
  • Rao, S., Tang, J., & Wang, W. (2010). ICT Capital and MFP growth: Evidence from Canadian and U.S. industries. Transnational Corporations Review, 2, 59–71. doi:10.1080/19186444.2010.11658250
  • Sabbagh, K., Friedrich, R., El-Darwiche, B., Singh M. and Koster A. (2013). Digitization for economic growth and job creation: Regional and industry perspectives. The Global Information Technology Report, World Economic Forum, 2013, 35–42. Retrieved from http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GITR/2013/GITR_Chapter1.2_2013.pdf
  • Sovbetov, Y. (2018). Impact of digital economy on female employment: Evidence from Turkey. International Economic Journal, 32, 256–270. doi:10.1080/10168737.2018.1478868
  • Sovbetov, Y., & Saka, H. (2018). Does it take two to tango: Interaction between credit default swaps and national stock indices. Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, 2, 129–149.
  • Tang, J., Wang, W., & Yu, Z. (2020). Globalisation. Transnational Corporations Review, 12, 193–202. doi:10.1080/19186444.2020.1756724
  • United Nations General Assembly. (2015). Plan of action to prevent violent extremism: 70th session agenda items (December 24, 2015). Retrieved from https://www.undp.org/content/dam/norway/undp-ogc/documents/SG%20PVE%20plan%20of%20action.pdf
  • WDI . (2019). World Development Indicators data. Washington, DC: The World Bank Group.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.