Attitudinal and Behavioral Factors Associated with Extramarital Sex Among Nigerian Men: Findings from a National Survey

REFERENCES

• Adebayo , S. B. , Fahrmeir , L. , Seiler , C. and Heumann , C. 2010 . Geoadditive latent variable modeling of count data on multiple sexual partnering in Nigeria . Biometrics , doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0420.2010.01492.(Epub ahead of print).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adeokun , L. 1989 . “ Research on human sexuality in Pattern II countries ” . In Human sexuality: Research perspectives in a world facing AIDS , Ottawa, Ontario, , Canada : International Development Research Center . pp. 155–172
   Google Scholar
• Antai , D. E. and Antai , J. B. 2008 . Attitudes of women toward intimate partner violence: A study of rural women in Nigeria . Rural Remote Health , 8 ( 3 ) : 996
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buve , A. , Lagarde , E. , Carael , M. , Rutenberg , N. , Ferry , B. and Glynn , J. R., … Sukwa, T. 2001 . Interpreting sexual behavior data: Validity issues in the multicenter study on factors determining the differential spread of HIV in four African cities . AIDS , 15 ( Suppl. 4 ) : S117 – 126 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cockcroft , A. , Andersson , N. , Ho-Foster , A. , Marokoane , N. and Mziyako , B. 2010 . What happened to multiple sexual partnerships in Swaziland? Analysis of five linked national surveys between 2002 and 2008 . AIDS Care , 22 ( 8 ) : 955 – 960 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) . 2008 . Nigeria demographic and health survey , Calverton, MD : National Population Commission (Nigeria) and Macro International .
   Google Scholar
• Dunkle , K. L. , Jewkes , R. K. , Brown , H. C. , Gray , G. E. , McIntryre , J. A. and Harlow , S. D. 2004 . Gender-based violence, relationship power, and risk of HIV infection in women attending antenatal clinics in South Africa . Lancet , 363 ( 9419 ) : 1415 – 1421 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ezechi , O. C. , Gab-Okafor , C. , Onwujekwe , D. I. , Adu , R. A. , Amadi , E. and Herbertson , E. 2009 . Intimate partner violence and correlates in pregnant HIV-positive Nigerians . Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics , 280 ( 5 ) : 745 – 752 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ezechi , O. C. , Kalu , B. K. , Ezechi , L. O. , Nwokoro , C. A. , Ndububa , V. I. and Okeke , G. C. 2004 . Prevalence and pattern of domestic violence against pregnant Nigerian women . Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , 24 ( 6 ) : 652 – 656 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fatusi , A. and Wang , W. 2009 . Multiple sexual partnership mediates the association between early sexual debut and sexually transmitted infection among adolescent and young adult males in Nigeria . European Journal of Contracepttion and Reproductive Health Care , 14 ( 2 ) : 134 – 143 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FMOH . 2005 . National HIV/AIDS and reproductive health survey Edited by: Health , N. F. M. Abuja, , Nigeria
   Google Scholar
• Garcia-Moreno , C. , Jansen , H. A. , Ellsberg , M. , Heise , L. and Watts , C. H. 2006 . Prevalence of intimate partner violence: Findings from the WHO multicountry study on women's health and domestic violence . Lancet , 368 ( 9543 ) : 1260 – 1269 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall , J. H. , Fals-Stewart , W. and Fincham , F. D. 2008 . Risky sexual behavior among married alcoholic men . Journal of Family Psychology , 22 ( 2 ) : 287 – 292 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isiugo-Abanihe , U. C. 1994 . Extramarital relations and perceptions of HIV/AIDS in Nigeria . Health Transition Review , 4 ( 2 ) : 111 – 125 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Izugbara , C. O. 2008 . Masculinity scripts and abstinence-related beliefs of rural Nigerian male youth . Journal of Sex Research , 45 ( 3 ) : 262 – 276 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Izugbara , C. O. and Nwabuawele Modo , F. 2007 . Risks and benefits of multiple sexual partnerships: Beliefs of rural Nigerian adolescent males . American Journal of Men's Health , 1 ( 3 ) : 197 – 207 .
   Google Scholar
• Kalichman , S. C. and Grebler , T. 2010 . Reducing numbers of sex partners: Do we really need special interventions for sexual concurrency? . AIDS and Behavior , 14 ( 5 ) : 987 – 990 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalichman , S. C. , Simbayi , L. C. , Cain , D. , Cherry , C. , Henda , N. and Cloete , A. 2007 . Sexual assault, sexual risks, and gender attitudes in a community sample of South African men . AIDS Care , 19 ( 1 ) : 20 – 27 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalichman , S. C. , Simbayi , L. C. , Kaufman , M. , Cain , D. , Cherry , C. and Jooste , S. , & Mathiti, V. 2005 . Gender attitudes, sexual violence, and HIV/AIDS risks among men and women in Cape Town, South Africa . Journal of Sex Research , 42 ( 4 ) : 299 – 305 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalichman , S. C. , Simbayi , L. C. , Vermaak , R. , Cain , D. , Smith , G. and Mthebu , J. , & Jooste, S. 2008 . Randomized trial of a community-based alcohol-related HIV risk-reduction intervention for men and women in Cape Town, South Africa . Annals of Behavioral Medicine , 36 ( 3 ) : 270 – 279 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kongnyuy , E. J. and Wiysonge , C. S. 2007 . Alcohol use and extramarital sex among men in Cameroon . BMC International Health and Human Rights , 7 : 6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kuate-Defo , B. 2004 . Young people's relationships with sugar daddies and sugar mummies: What do we know and what do we need to know? . African Journal of Reproductive Health , 8 ( 2 ) : 13 – 37 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lagarde , E. , Auvert , B. , Carael , M. , Laourou , M. , Ferry , B. , Akam , E. and … Buvé , A. 2001 . Concurrent sexual partnerships and HIV prevalence in five urban communities of sub-Saharan Africa . AIDS , 15 ( 7 ) : 877 – 884 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mah , T. L. and Halperin , D. T. 2010 . Concurrent sexual partnerships and the HIV epidemics in Africa: Evidence to move forward . AIDS and Behavior , 14 ( 1 ) : 11 – 16 . 34 – 17 . dicussion
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitsunaga , T. M. , Powell , A. M. , Heard , N. J. and Larsen , U. M. 2005 . Extramarital sex among Nigerian men: Polygyny and other risk factors . Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 39 ( 4 ) : 478 – 488 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Modie-Moroka , T. 2009 . Intimate partner violence and sexually risky behavior in Botswana: Implications for HIV prevention . Health Care for Women International , 30 ( 3 ) : 230 – 231 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris , M. and Kretzschmar , M. 1997 . Concurrent partnerships and the spread of HIV . AIDS , 11 ( 5 ) : 641 – 648 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Omololu , F. O. , Aderinto , Y. , Adeyefa , I. , Adeyemo , D. and Osotimehin , B. 2004 . Social construction of manhood in Nigeria: Implications for male responsibility in reproductive health . African Population Studies , 19 ( 2 ) : 1 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Orubuloye , I. , Caldwell , J. and Caldwell , P. 1993 . The role of religious leaders in changing sexual behavior in Southwest Nigeria in an era of AIDS . Health Transition Review , 3 ( Suppl. ) : 93 – 104 .
   Google Scholar
• Orubuloye , I. , Caldwell , J. and Caldwell , P. 1997a . Men's sexual behavior in urban and rural Southwest Nigeria: Its cultural, social, and attitudinal context . Health Transition Review , 1 ( Suppl. 7 ) : 315 – 328 .
   Google Scholar
• Orubuloye , I. , Caldwell , J. and Caldwell , P. 1997b . Perceived male sexual needs and male sexual behavior in Southwest Nigeria . Social Science & Medicine , 44 ( 8 ) : 1195 – 1207 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oyediran , K. , Isiugo-Abanihe , U. C. , Feyisetan , B. J. and Ishola , G. P. 2010 . Prevalence of and factors associated with extramarital sex among Nigerian men . American Journal of Men's Health , 4 ( 2 ) : 124 – 134 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Preston-Whyte , E. 1999 . Reproductive health and the condom dilemma: Identifying situational barriers to condom use in South Africa , Canberra, , Australia : Australian National University .
   Google Scholar
• Reniers , G. and Watkins , S. 2010 . Polygyny and the spread of HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: A case of benign concurrency . AIDS , 24 ( 2 ) : 299 – 307 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rothenberg , R. , Potterat , J. and Gisselquist , D. 2002 . Concurrency and sexual transmission . AIDS , 16 ( 4 ) : 678 – 679 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubin , D. B. 1996 . Multiple imputation after 18+ years . Journal of the American Statistical Association , 91 ( 434 ) : 473 – 489 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silverman , J. G. , Decker , M. R. , Kapur , N. A. , Gupta , J. and Raj , A. 2007 . Violence against wives, sexual risk, and sexually transmitted infection among Bangladeshi men . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 83 ( 3 ) : 211 – 215 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silverman , J. G. , Decker , M. R. , Saggurti , N. , Balaiah , D. and Raj , A. 2008 . Intimate partner violence and HIV infection among married Indian women . Journal of the American Medical Association , 300 ( 6 ) : 703 – 710 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simbayi , L. C. , Kalichman , S. C. , Cain , D. , Cherry , C. , Jooste , S. and Mathiti , V. 2006 . Alcohol and risks for HIV/AIDS among sexually transmitted infection clinic patients in Cape Town, South Africa . Substance Abususe , 27 ( 4 ) : 37 – 43 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smith , D. J. 2007 . Modern marriage, men's extramarital sex, and HIV risk in southeastern Nigeria . American Journal of Public Health , 97 ( 6 ) : 997 – 1005 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spangaro , J. M. , Zwi , A. B. , Poulos , R. G. and Man , W. Y. 2010 . Six months after routine screening for intimate partner violence: Attitude change, useful and adverse effects . Women Health , 50 ( 2 ) : 125 – 143 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Udoh , I. A. , Mantell , J. E. , Sandfort , T. and Eighmy , M. A. 2009 . Potential pathways to HIV/AIDS transmission in the Niger Delta of Nigeria: Poverty, migration, and commercial sex . AIDS Care , 21 ( 5 ) : 567 – 574 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UNAIDS . 2007 . Report on the global AIDS epidemic Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS
   Google Scholar
• UNAIDS . 2010 . Report on the global AIDS epidemic Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS
   Google Scholar
• UNGASS . 2010 . UNGASS country progress report. Nigeria: UNAIDS
   Google Scholar
• White , R. , Cleland , J. and Carael , M. 2000 . Links between premarital sexual behavior and extramarital intercourse: A multisite analysis . AIDS , 14 ( 15 ) : 2323 – 2331 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar