Effective use of mixed methods in African livelihoods research

References

• Bebbington, A. J., & Batterbury, S. P. (2001). Transnational livelihoods and landscapes: Political ecologies of globalization. Cultural Geographies, 8, 369–380.10.1177/096746080100800401
   Google Scholar
• Bilinsky, P., & Swindale, A. (2010). Months of adequate household food provisioning (MAHFP) for measurement of household food access: Indicator guide. Washington, DC: USAID, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance (FANTA) Program.
   Google Scholar
• Cameron, J. 2005. Focusing on the focus group. In I. Hay (Ed.), Qualitative research methods in human geography (pp. 83–102). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Creswell, J. W. (2014). A concise introduction to mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2011). Designing and conducting mixed methods research (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Elwood, S. (2010). Mixed methods: Thinking, doing, and asking in multiple ways. In D. DeLyser, S. Herbert, S. Aitken, M. Crang, & L. McDowell (Eds.), The Sage handbook of qualitative geography (pp. 94–114). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Gallaher, C. M., Kerr, J. M., Njenga, M., Karanja, N. K., & WinklerPrins, A. M. (2013). Urban agriculture, social capital, and food security in the Kibera slums of Nairobi, Kenya. Agriculture and human values, 30, 389–404.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ivankova, N. V., Creswell, J. W., & Stick, S. D. (2006). Using mixed-methods sequential explanatory design: From theory to practice. Field Methods, 18, 3–20.10.1177/1525822X05282260
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, R. B., & Onwuegbuzie, A. J. (2004). Mixed methods research: A research paradigm whose time has come. Educational Researcher, 33, 14–26.10.3102/0013189X033007014
   Google Scholar
• Maxwell, J. A. (1996). Qualitative research design. An interactive approach. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Morse, J. (2010). Procedures and practice of mixed method design: Maintaining control, rigor, and complexity. In A. Tashakkori & C. Teddlie (Eds.), Sage handbook of mixed methods in social and behavioral research (pp. 339–352). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Moseley, W. G., Carney, J., & Becker, L. (2010). Neoliberal policy, rural livelihoods, and urban food security in West Africa: A comparative study of The Gambia, Cote d’Ivoire, and Mali. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107, 5774–5779.10.1073/pnas.0905717107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sayer, R. A. (1992). Method in social science: A realist approach. London: Psychology Press.
   Google Scholar
• Small, M. L. (2011). How to conduct a mixed methods study: Recent trends in a rapidly growing literature. Sociology, 37, 57.
   Google Scholar
• Smucker, T. A., D. J. Campbell, J. Olsen, & E. E. Wangui. 2004. Community workshops as a participatory component of field research: Examples from Kenya (The Land Use Change, Impacts and Dynamics Project Working Paper Number 22). Nairobi: International Livestock Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Tashakkori, A., & Teddlie, C. (1998). Mixed methodology: Combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Warshawsky, D. (2013). Measuring the size, scope, and location of civil society organizations in Johannesburg’s food system. The Professional Geographer, 65, 594–611.10.1080/00330124.2013.825518
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winchester, H. P. (2005). Introducing qualitative research in human geography. In I. Hay (Ed.), Qualitative research methods in human geography (pp. 3–18). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Zulu, L. C., & Richardson, R. B. (2013). Charcoal, livelihoods, and poverty reduction: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa. Energy for Sustainable Development, 17, 127–137.10.1016/j.esd.2012.07.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar