559
Views
25
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Aspergillus and aflatoxin in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and groundnut cake in Eastern Ethiopia

, , , , , & show all
Pages 290-298 | Received 08 Feb 2016, Accepted 01 Jul 2016, Published online: 22 Sep 2016

References

  • [APSA] American Peanut Sheller’s Association. 2013. Handling and storage of farmer stock groundnut. Albany (GA): APSA.
  • Arias SR, Dang M, Sobolev S. 2015. RNAi-mediated control of aflatoxins in peanut: method to analyze mycotoxin production and transgene expression in the peanut/Aspergillus pathosystem. J Visual Exp. e53398. doi:10.3791/53398
  • Awuah RT, Ellis WO. 2002. Effects of some groundnut packaging methods and protection with Ocimum and Syzygium powders on grain infection by fungi. Mycopathologia. 154:29–36.
  • Ayalew A, Abate D, Hulluka M. 1995. Micoflora, aflatoxin resistance of groundnut cultivars from eastern Ethiopia. SNET Ethiopian J Sci. 18:17–130.
  • Belete M. 2014. Annual climate analyzed data of Fedis agro-metrological research station. Harar: Department of Crop Process, Fedis Agricultural Research Center under Oromiya Agricultural Research Center.
  • Besrat A, Gebre P. 1981. A preliminary study on the aflatoxin content of selected Ethiopia foods. Ethiop Med J. 19:47–52.
  • Bhatnagar D, Ehrlich KC, Cleveland TE. 2003. Molecular genetic analysis and regulation of aflatoxin biosynthesis. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 61:83–93.
  • [CDC] Center for Disease Control. 2004. Outbreak of aflatoxin poisoning-Eastern and Central Provinces, Kenya, January-July, 2004. Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Atlanta (GA): Centers for Disease Control.
  • [CSA] Central Statistical Agency. 2011. Agricultural sample survey for the 2010/2011 crop season. Volume I. Report on area and production of crops for private peasant holdings (Meher season). Statistical Bulletin. Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia: Central Statistical Agency.
  • [CEC] Commission of the European Communities. 2006. Commission regulation (EC) N° 1881/2006 of 19 December 2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. Off J Eur Union L Ser. 364:5–24.
  • Chala A, Abate B, Taye M, Mohammed A, Alemu T, Skinnes H 2014. Opportunities and constraints of groundnut production in selected drylands of Ethiopia. Drylands Coordination Group, DCG Report No. 74. Oslo: Drylands Coordination Group c/o Miljøhuset. Available from: http://www.drylands-group.org. ISSN: 1503-0601
  • Chala A, Mohammed A, Ayalew A, Skinnes H. 2013. Natural occurrence of aflatoxins in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) from eastern Ethiopia. Food Control. 30:602–605.
  • Diba K, Kordbacheh P, Mirhendi SH, Renzaie S, Mahmoud M. 2007. Identifications of Aspergillus species using morphological characteristics. Pak J Med Sci. 23:867–872.
  • [FAO] Food and Agricultural Organization of United Nations. 2002. Groundnut: post-harvest operations [Internet]. [cited 2016 Jan 10]. Available from: www.icar.org.in
  • Gibbons R, Nigam S, Chater S. 2002. The tropical agriculturalist. In: Groundnut. The Netherlands: CTA, Postbus 380-6700 AJ Wageningen; 146 p. Available from: http://www.cta.int/
  • Graham J. 1982. Aflatoxin in peanuts: occurrence and control. Queens Agric J. 108:119–122.
  • Heathcote JG, Hibbert JR. 1978. Aflatoxin chemical and biological aspects. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • Hell K, Fandohan P, Bandyopadhyay R, Cardwell K, Kiewnick S, Sikora R, Cotty P. 2008. Pre- and post-harvest management of aflatoxin in maize. In: Leslie JF, Bandyopadhyay R, Visconti A, editors. Mycotoxins: detection methods, management, public health and agricultural trade. Wallingford: CABI Publishing; p. 210–219.
  • Hill RA, Wilson DM, Burg WR, Shotwell OL. 1984. Viable fungi in corn dust. Appl Environ Microbiol. 47:84–87.
  • Horn BW, Dorner JW. 1998. Soil populations of Aspergillus species from section flavi along a transect through peanut-growing regions of the United States. Mycologia. 90:767–776.
  • Horn BW, Greene RL, Sobolev VS, Dorner JW, Powell JH, Layton RC. 1996. Association of morphology and mycotoxin production with vegetative compatibility groups in Aspergillus flavus, A. parasiticus, and A. tamarii. Mycologia. 88:574–587.
  • [IARC] International Agency for Research on Cancer. 1993. Monograph on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Volume 82. Lyon: IARC Press. 56:489–521.
  • [ICAR] Indian Center for Agricultural Research. 2002. Groundnut postharvest operation [cited 2015 Oct 15]. Available from: www.icar.org.in.
  • Kaaya AN, Harris C, Eigel W. 2006. Peanut aflatoxin levels on farms and in markets of Uganda. Peanut Sci. 33:68–75.
  • Kamika I, Mngqawa P, Rheeder JP, Teffo SL, Katerere DR. 2014. Mycological and aflatoxin contamination of peanuts sold at markets in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Pretoria, South Africa. Food Addit Contam B. 7:120–126.
  • Kayode OF, Sulyok M, Fapohunda SO, Ezekiel CN, Krska R, Oguntona CRB. 2013. Mycotoxins and fungal metabolites in groundnut and maize based snacks from Nigeria. Food Addit Contam B. 6:294–300.
  • Kebede A, Tana T. 2014. Genotype by environment interaction and stability of pod yield of elite breeding lines of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Eastern Ethiopia. Sci Technol Arts Res J. 3:43–46.
  • [KEBS] Kenya Bureau of Standards. 2007. Kenya standard KS 694-1: shelled groundnut (Arachis hypogaea Linn.) – specification. Part 1: raw groundnut for table use. Nairobi: Kenya Bureau of Standards Documentation Centre.
  • Klich MA. 2002. Identification of common Aspergillus species. New Orleans (LA): USDA, Agricultural research service, Southern Regional Research Center.
  • Lewis L, Onsongo M, Njapau H, Schurz-Rogers H, Luber G, Kieszak S, Nyamongo J, Backer L, Dahiye AM, Misore A, et al. 2005. Kenya aflatoxicosis investigation group. Aflatoxin contamination of commercial maize products during an outbreak of acute aflatoxicosis in eastern and central Kenya. Environ Health Perspect. 113:1763–1767.
  • Mohammed A, Chala A. 2014. Incidence of Aspergillus contamination of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Eastern Ethiopia. Afr J Microbiol Res. 8:759–765.
  • Ngindu A, Johnson B, Kenya PR, Ngira JA, Ocheng DM, Nandwa H, Omondi TN, Jansen AJ, Ngare W, Kaviti JN, et al. 1982. Outbreak of acute hepatitis by aflatoxin poisoning in Kenya. Lancet. 319:1346–1348.
  • [OJEU] Official Journal of the European Union. 2010. Regulations, commission regulation (EU) N0. 165/2010. Off J Eur Union. [cited 2010 Feb 27];L50:8–12.
  • Okun OD, Fathiya MK, Geoffrey MM, Joseph JN, Fidelis OO, Moses OY, Eucharia UK. 2015. Distribution of indigenous strains of atoxigenic and toxigenic Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus in maize and peanuts agro-ecological zones of Kenya. Agric Food Secur. 4:14.
  • Savage GP, Keenan JI. 1994. The composition and nutritive value of groundnut kernels. In: Smart J, editor. The groundnut crop: scientific basis for improvement. London: Chapman and Hall; p. 173–213.
  • Shephard GS. 2008. Risk assessment of aflatoxins in food in Africa. Food Addit Contam A. 25:1246–1256.
  • Sobolev VS, Dorner JW. 2002. Cleanup procedure for determination of aflatoxins in major agricultural commodities by liquid chromatography. J Assoc Off Anal Chem Int. 85:642–645.
  • [SAS] Statistical Analysis System. 2002. SAS Institute Inc., Administrator Guide for the SAS® System Version 9 for Microsoft®Windows®, Cary, North Carolina 27513, USA.
  • Strosnider H, Azziz-Baumgartner E, Banziger M, Bhat RV, Breiman R, Brune MN, DeCock K, Dilley A, Stroka J, Wild C, et al. 2006. Workgroup report: public health strategies for reducing aflatoxin exposure in developing countries. Environ Health Perspect. 114:1898–1903.
  • Tefera T, Tana T. 2002. Agronomic performance of sorghum and groundnut cultivars in sole and intercrop cultivation under semiarid conditions. J Agron Crop Sci. 188:212–218.
  • Wagacha JM, Mutegi CK, Christie ME, Karanja LW, Kimani J. 2013. Changes in fungal population and aflatoxin levels and assessment of major aflatoxin types in stored peanuts (Arachis hypogaea Linnaeus). J Food Res. 2:5.
  • Wagacha JM, Muthomi JW. 2008. Mycotoxin problem in Africa: current status, implications to food safety and health and possible management strategies. Int J Food Microbiol. 124:1–12.
  • Waliyar F, Kumar PL, Traore A, Ntare BR, Diara B, Kodio O. 2008. Pre and post harvest management of aflatoxin contamination in peanuts. In: Leslie JF, Bandyopadhyay R, Visconti A, editors. Mycotoxins: detection methods, management, public health and agricultural trade. Trowbridge: Cromwell Press; p. 209–218.
  • Wijnands JH, Biersteker M, Van J, Loo EN 2009. Oil seed business opportunity in Ethiopia. Oil seed research report. Addis Ababa [cited 2016 Jan 27]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication.
  • Younis MH, Kamal MM. 2003. TLC and HPLC assays of aflatoxin contamination in groundnut and groundnut products. Kuwait J Sci Eng. 30:1.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.