Recent research on fumonisins: a review

References

• Aoyama , K , Nakajima , M , Tabata , S , Ishikuro , E , Tanaka , T , Norizuki , H , Itoh , Y , Fujita , K , Kai , S Tsutsumi , T . 2010 . Four-year surveillance for ochratoxin A and fumonisins in retail foods in Japan . J Food Prot , 73 : 344 – 352 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Avantaggiato , G , Solfrizzo , M and Visconti , A . 2005 . Recent advances on the use of adsorbent materials for detoxification of Fusarium mycotoxins . Food Addit Contam , 22 : 379 – 388 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartók , T , Szécsi , A , Szekeres , A , Mesterházy , A and Bartók , M . 2006 . Detection of new fumonisin mycotoxins and fumonisin-like compounds by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization ion trap mass spectrometry . Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , 20 : 2447 – 2462 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartók , T , Tölgyesi , L , Szekeres , A , Varga , M , Bartha , R , Szécsi , A , Bartók , M and Mesterházy , A . 2010 . Detection and characterization of twenty-eight isomers of fumonisin B1 (FB1) mycotoxin in a solid rice culture infected with Fusarium verticillioides by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight and ion trap mass spectrometry . Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , 24 : 35 – 42 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batatinha , MJM , Simas , MMS , Botura , MB , Bitencourt , TC , Reis , TA and Correa , B . 2007 . Fumonisins in brewers grain (barley) used as dairy cattle feed in the State of Bahia, Brazil . Food Control , 18 : 608 – 612 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boonzaaijer , G , van Osenbruggen , WA , Kleinnijenhuis , AJ and van Dongen , WD . 2008 . An exploratory investigation of several mycotoxins and their natural occurrence in flavour ingredients and spices, using a multi-mycotoxin LC-MS/MS method . World Mycotoxin J , 1 : 167 – 174 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai , Q , Tang , L and Wang , JS . 2007 . Validation of fumonisin biomarkers in F344 rats . Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , 225 : 28 – 39 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castellá , G , Bragulat , MR and Cabañes , FJ . 1999 . Surveillance of fumonisins in maize-based feeds and cereals from Spain . J Agric Food Chem , 47 : 4707 – 4710 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castoria , R , Lima , G , Ferracane , R and Ritieni , A . 2005 . Occurrence of mycotoxin in Farro samples from southern Italy . J Food Prot , 68 : 416 – 420 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavaglieri , LR , Keller , KM , Pereyra , CM , Gonzalez Pereyra , ML , Alonso , VA , Rojo , FG , Dalcero , AM and Rosa , CAR . 2009 . Fungi and natural incidence of selected mycotoxins in barley rootlets . J Stored Prod Res , 45 : 147 – 150 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cirillo , T , Ritieni , A , Galvano , F and Amodio Cocchieri , R . 2003a . Natural co-occurrence of deoxynivalenol and fumonisins B1 and B2 in Italian marketed foodstuffs . Food Addit Contam , 20 : 566 – 571 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cirillo , T , Ritieni , A , Visone , M and Cocchieri , RA . 2003b . Evaluation of conventional and organic Italian foodstuffs for deoxynivalenol and fumonisins B1 and B2 . J Agric Food Chem , 51 : 8128 – 8131 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dall’Asta , C , Galaverna , G , Aureli , G , Dossena , A and Marchelli , R . 2008 . A LC/MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of free and masked fumonisins in maize and maize-based products . World Mycotoxin J , 1 : 237 – 246 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dall’Asta , C , Galaverna , G , Mangia , M , Sforza , S , Dossena , A and Marchelli , R . 2009a . Free and bound fumonisins in gluten-free food products . Mol Nutr Food Res , 53 : 492 – 429 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dall’Asta , C , Mangia , M , Berthiller , F , Molinelli , A , Sulyok , M , Schuhmacher , R , Krska , R , Galaverna , G , Dossena , A and Marchelli , R . 2009b . Difficulties in fumonisin determination: the issue of hidden fumonisins . Anal Bioanal Chem , 395 : 1335 – 1345 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Smet , D , Dubruel , P , van Peteghem , C , Schacht , E and De Saeger , S . 2009 . Molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction of fumonisin B analogues in bell pepper, rice and corn flakes . Food Addit Contam A , 26 : 874 – 884 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Mavungu , JD , Monbaliu , S , Scippo , M-L , Maghuin-Rogister , G , Schneider , Y-J , Larondelle , Y , Callebaut , A , Robbens , J , van Peteghem , C and De Saeger , S . 2009 . LC-MS/MS multi-analyte method for mycotoxin determination in food supplements . Food Addit Contam A , 26 : 885 – 895 .
   Google Scholar
• El-Nekeety , AA , El-Kholy , W , Abbas , NF , Ebaid , A , Amra , HA and Abdel-Wahhab , MA . 2007 . Efficacy of royal jelly against the oxidative stress of fumonisin in rats . Toxicon , 50 : 256 – 269 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Engelhardt , G , Barthel , J and Sparrer , D . 2006 . Fusarium mycotoxins and ochratoxin A in cereals and cereal products: results from the Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority in 2004 . Mol Nutr Food Res , 50 : 401 – 405 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• European Commission . 2007 . Commission Regulation (EC) No 1126/2007 of 26 September 2007 amending regulation (EC) No 1881/2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs as regards Fusarium toxins in maize and maize products . Off J Eur Union L , 254 : 14 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Frisvad , JC , Smedsgaard , J , Samson , RA , Larsen , TO and Thrane , U . 2007 . Fumonisin B2 production by Aspergillus niger . J Agric Food Chem , 55 : 9727 – 9732 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamanya , R and Sibanda , L . 2001 . Survey of Fusarium moniliforme (F. verticillioides) and production of fumonisin B1 in cereal grains and oilseeds in Zimbabwe . Int J Food Microbiol , 71 : 145 – 149 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gazzotti , T , Lugoboni , B , Zironi , E , Barbarossa , A , Serraino , A and Pagliuca , G . 2009 . Determination of fumonisin B1 in bovine milk by LC-MS/MS . Food Control , 20 : 1171 – 1174 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gelderblom , WC , Jaskiewicz , K , Marasas , WF , Thiel , PG , Horak , RM , Vleggaar , R and Kriek , NP . 1988 . Fumonisins – novel mycotoxins with cancer-promoting activity produced by Fusarium moniliforme . Appl Environ Microbiol , 54 : 806 – 811 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gong , YY , Torres-Sanchez , L , Lopez-Carrillo , L , Peng , JH , Sutcliffe , AE , White , KL , Hump , H-U , Turner , PC and Wild , CP . 2008 . Association between tortilla consumption and human urinary fumonisin B1 levels in a Mexican population . Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , 17 : 688 – 694 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heinl , S , Hartinger , D , Thamhesl , M , Vekiru , E , Krska , R , Schatzmayr , G , Moll , WD and Grabherr , R . 2010 . Degradation of fumonisin B1 by the consecutive action of two bacterial enzymes . J Biotechnol , 145 : 120 – 129 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). 1993. Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans No. 56. Lyon (France): IARC Press; p. 489–521.
   Google Scholar
• Karbancioglu-Güler , F and Heperkan , D . 2009 . Natural occurrence of fumonisin B1 in dried figs as an unexpected hazard . Food Chem Toxicol , 47 : 289 – 292 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , E-K , Scott , PM and Lau , BP-Y . 2003 . Hidden fumonisin in corn flakes . Food Addit Contam , 20 : 161 – 169 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , E-K , Scott , PM , Lau , BP-Y and Lewis , DA . 2002 . Extraction of fumonisins B1 and B2 from white rice flour and their stability in white rice flour, cornstarch, cornmeal, and glucose . J Agric Food Chem , 50 : 3614 – 3620 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kovacić , S , Pepeljnjak , S , Petrinec , Z and Klarić , MS . 2009 . Fumonisin B1 neurotoxicity in young carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) . Arh Hig Rada Toksikol , 60 : 419 – 426 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kushiro , M , Zheng , Y , Nagata , R , Nakagawa , H and Nagashima , H . 2009 . Limited surveillance of fumonisins in brown rice and wheat harvested in Japan . J Food Prot , 72 : 1327 – 1331 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lević , L , Stanković , S , Bočarov-Stančić , A , Škrinjar , M and Mašić , Z . 2004 . “ The overview on toxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in Serbia and Montenegro ” . In An overview on toxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in Europe , Edited by: Logrieco , A and Visconti , A . 201 – 218 . Dordrecht , , Germany : Kluwer .
   Google Scholar
• Lino , CM , Silva , LJG , Pena , A , Fernández , M and Mañes , J . 2007 . Occurrence of fumonisins B1 and B2 in broa, typical Portuguese maize bread . Int J Food Microbiol , 118 : 79 – 82 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu , Q , Liu , G and Liu , H . 2008 . Investigation into status of contamination of strong carcinogen – fumonisin in peanut, corn and their products and their rapid detection . Zhongguo Redai Yixue , 8 : 1906 – 1908 . [in Chinese]; Chem Abstr. 2010. 152:285504j
   Google Scholar
• Logrieco , A , Ferracane , R , Haidukowsky , M , Cozzi , G , Visconti , A and Ritieni , A . 2009 . Fumonisin B2 production by Aspergillus niger from grapes and natural occurrence in must . Food Addit Contam A , 26 : 1495 – 1500 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Logrieco , A , Ferracane , R , Visconti , A and Ritieni , A . 2010 . Natural occurrence of fumonisin B2 in red wine from Italy . Food Addit Contam A , 27 : 1136 – 1141 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maenetje , PW and Dutton , MF . 2007 . The incidence of fungi and mycotoxins in South African barley and barley products . J Environ Sci Health B , 42 : 229 – 236 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manjula , K , Hell , K , Fandohan , P , Abass , A and Bandyopadhyay , R . 2009 . Aflatoxin and fumonisin contamination of cassava products and maize grain from markets in Tanzania and republic of the Congo . Toxin Rev , 28 : 63 – 69 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Månsson , M , Klejnstrup , ML , Phipps , RK , Nielsen , KF , Frisvad , JC , Gotfredsen , CH and Larsen , TO . 2010 . Isolation and NMR characterization of fumonisin B2 and a new fumonisin B6 from Aspergillus niger . J Agric Food Chem , 58 : 949 – 953 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maragos , CM and Busman , M . 2010 . Rapid and advanced tools for mycotoxin analysis: a review . Food Addit Contam A , 27 : 688 – 700 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marasas , WFO . 2001 . Discovery and occurrence of the fumonisins: A historical perspective . Environ Health Persp , 109 ( Suppl. 2 ) : 239 – 243 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marnewick , JL , van der Westhuizen , FH , Joubert , E , Swanevelder , S , Swart , P and Gelderblom , WC . 2009 . Chemoprotective properties of rooibos (Aspalathus linearis), honeybush (Cyclopia intermedia) herbal and green and black (Camellia sinensis) teas against cancer promotion induced by fumonisin B1 in rat liver . Food Chem Toxicol , 47 : 220 – 229 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martins , ML , Martins , HM and Bernardo , F . 2001 . Fumonisins B1 and B2 in black tea and medicinal plants . J Food Prot , 64 : 1268 – 1270 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martos , PA , Thompson , W and Diaz , GJ . 2010 . Multiresidue mycotoxin analysis in wheat, barley, oats, rye and maize grain by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry . World Mycotoxin J , 3 : 205 – 223 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mashinini , K and Dutton , MF . 2006 . The incidence of fungi and mycotoxins in South Africa wheat and wheat-based products . J Environ Sci Health B , 41 : 285 – 296 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Missmer , SA , Suarez , L , Felkner , M , Wang , E , Merrill , AH Jr , Rothman , KJ and Hendricks , KA . 2006 . Exposure to fumonisins and the occurrence of neural tube defects along the Texas–Mexico border . Environ Health Perspect , 114 : 237 – 241 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mogensen , JM , Frisvad , JC , Thrane , U and Nielsen , KF . 2010a . Production of fumonisin B2 and B4 by Aspergillus niger on grapes and raisins . J Agric Food Chem , 58 : 954 – 958 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mogensen , JM , Larsen , TO and Nielsen , KF . 2010b . Widespread occurrence of the mycotoxin fumonisin B2 in wine . J Agric Food Chem , 58 : 4853 – 4857 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molinelli , A , Grossalber , K and Krska , R . 2009 . A rapid lateral flow test for the determination of total type B fumonisins in maize . Anal Bioanal Chem , 395 : 1309 – 1316 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moretti , A , Ferracane , L , Somma , S , Ricci , V , Mulè , G , Susca , A , Ritieni , A and Logrieco , AF . 2010 . Identification, mycotoxin risk and pathogenicity of Fusarium species associated with fig endosepsis in Apulia, Italy . Food Addit Contam , 27 : 718 – 728 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Motta , EL and Scott , PM . 2007 . Effect of in vitro digestion on fumonisin B1 in corn flakes . Mycotoxin Res , 23 : 166 – 172 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Motta , EL and Scott , PM . 2009 . Bioaccessibility of total bound fumonisin from corn flakes . Mycotoxin Res , 25 : 229 – 232 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Muscarella , M , Magro , SL , Nardiello , D , Palermo , C and Centonze , D . 2008 . Development of a new analytical method for the determination of fumonisins B1 and B2 in food products based on high performance liquid chromatography and fluorimetric detection with post-column derivatization . J Chromatogr A , 1203 : 88 – 93 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niderkorn , V , Morgavi , DP , Aboab , B , Lemaire , M and Boudra , H . 2009 . Cell wall component and mycotoxin moieties involved in the binding of fumonisin B1 and B2 by lactic acid bacteria . J Appl Microbiol , 106 : 977 – 985 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Njobeh , PB , Dutton , MF , Koch , SH , Chuturgoon , AA , Stoev , SD and Mosonik , JS . 2010 . Simultaneous occurrence of mycotoxins in human food commodities from Cameroon . Mycotoxin Res , 26 : 47 – 57 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Noonim , P , Mahakarnchanakul , W , Nielsen , KF , Frisvad , JC and Samson , RA . 2009 . Fumonisin B2 production by Aspergillus niger in Thai coffee beans . Food Addit Contam A , 26 : 94 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh , KS , Scott , PM and Chung , SH . 2009 . Incomplete recoveries of fumonisins present in naturally contaminated corn foods from an immunoaffinity column . J AOAC Int , 92 : 496 – 501 . erratum 92:203A
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Omurtag , GZ and Yazicioğlu , D . 2004 . Determination of fumonisins B1 and B2 in herbal tea and medicinal plants in Turkey by high-performance liquid chromatography . J Food Prot , 67 : 1782 – 1786 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park , JW , Scott , PM , Lau , BP and Lewis , DA . 2004 . Analysis of heat-processed corn foods for fumonisins and bound fumonisins . Food Addit Contam , 21 : 1168 – 1178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romero-González , R , Martínez Vidal , JL , Aguilera-Luiz , MM and Garrido Frenich , A . 2009 . Application of conventional solid-phase extraction for multi-mycotoxin analysis in beers by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry . J Agric Food Chem , 57 : 9385 – 9392 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sacchi , C , González , HHL , Broggi , LE , Pacin , A , Resnik , SL , Cano , G and Taglieri , D . 2009 . Fungal contamination and mycotoxin natural occurrence in oats for race horses feeding in Argentina . Anim Feed Sci Technol , 152 : 330 – 335 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sangare-Tigori , B , Moukha , S , Kouadio , HJ , Betbeder , AM , Dano , DS and Creppy , EE . 2006 . Co-occurrence of aflatoxin B1, fumonisin B1, ochratoxin A and zearalenone in cereals and peanuts from Côte d’Ivoire . Food Addit Contam , 23 : 1000 – 1007 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Santos , L , Marín , S , Sanchis , V and Ramos , AJ . 2009 . Screening of mycotoxin multicontamination in medicinal and aromatic herbs sampled in Spain . J Sci Food Agric , 89 : 1802 – 1807 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seefelder , W , Gossmann , M and Humpf , HU . 2002 . Analysis of fumonisin B1 in Fusarium proliferatum-infected asparagus spears and garlic bulbs from Germany by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry . J Agric Food Chem , 50 : 2778 – 2281 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seefelder , W , Knecht , A and Humpf , HU . 2003 . Bound fumonisin B1: analysis of fumonisin-B1 glyco and amino acid conjugates by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry . J Agric Food Chem , 51 : 5567 – 5573 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Şenyuva , HZ and Gilbert , J . 2008 . Identification of fumonisin B2, HT-2 toxin, patulin, and zearalenone in dried figs by liquid chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry . J Food Prot , 71 : 1500 – 1504 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sewram , V , Shephard , GS , van der Merwe , L and Jacobs , TV . 2006 . Mycotoxin contamination of dietary and medicinal wild plants in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa . J Agric Food Chem , 54 : 5688 – 5693 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma , M . 2007 . Detection of hydrolyzed fumonisins B1 and B2 by use of high performance liquid chromatography in sorghum . Asian J Chem , 19 : 499 – 504 .
   Google Scholar
• Shephard , GS , Berthiller , F , Dorner , J , Krska , R , Lombaert , GA , Malone , B , Maragos , C , Sabino , M , Solfrizzo , M Trucksess , MW . 2010 . Development in mycotoxin analysis: an update for 2008–2009 . World Mycotoxin J , 3 : 3 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shephard , GS , Thiel , PG , Stockenström , S and Sydenham , EW . 1996 . Worldwide survey of fumonisin contamination of corn and corn-based products . J AOAC Int , 79 : 671 – 687 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shephard , GS , van der Westhuizen , L and Sewram , V . 2007 . Biomarkers of exposure to fumonisin mycotoxins: a review . Food Addit Contam , 24 : 1196 – 1201 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shier , WT , Abbas , HK , Abou-Karam , M , Badria , FA and Resch , PA . 2003 . Fumonisins: abiogenic conversion of an environmental tumor promoter and common food contaminant . J Toxicol Toxin Rev , 22 : 591 – 616 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stockmann-Juvala , H and Savolainen , K . 2008 . A review of the toxic effects and mechanisms of action of fumonisin B1 . Hum Exp Toxicol , 27 : 799 – 809 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sulyok , M , Krska , R and Schuhmacher , R . 2007 . A liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric multi-mycotoxin method for the quantification of 87 analytes and its application to semi-quantitative screening of moldy food samples . Anal Bioanal Chem , 389 : 1505 – 1523 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theumer , MG , Cánepa , MC , López , AG , Mary , VS , Dambolena , JS and Rubinstein , HR . 2010 . Subchronic mycotoxicoses in Wistar rats: assessment of the in vivo and in vitro genotoxicity induced by fumonisins and aflatoxin B1, and oxidative stress biomarkers status . Toxicology , 268 : 104 – 110 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trebstein , A , Lauber , U and Humpf , H-U . 2009 . Analysis of Fusarium toxins via HPLC-MS/MS multimethods: matrix effects and strategies for compensation . Mycotoxin Res , 25 : 201 – 213 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• US Food and Drug Administration. 2001. Guidance for Industry: Fumonisin levels in human foods and animal feeds; Final guidance. Washington (DC): US Food and Drug Administration; [cited 2010 Sept 15]. Available from: http://www.fda.gov/Food/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/GuidanceDocuments/ChemicalContaminantsandPesticides/ucm109231.htm/
   Google Scholar
• van der Westhuizen , L , Shephard , GS , Rheeder , JP and Burger , HM . 2010 . Individual fumonisin exposure and sphingoid base levels in rural populations consuming maize in South Africa . Food Chem Toxicol , 48 : 1698 – 1703 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voss , KA , Riley , RT , Snook , ME and Waes , JG . 2009 . Reproductive and sphingolipid metabolic effects of fumonisin B1 and its alkaline hydrolysis product in LM/Bc mice: hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 did not cause neural tube defects . Toxicol Sci , 112 : 459 – 467 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , S , Quan , Y , Lee , N and Kennedy , IR . 2006 . Rapid determination of fumonisin B1 in food samples by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colloidal gold immunoassay . J Agric Food Chem , 54 : 2491 – 2495 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waskiewicz , A , Golinski , P , Karolewski , Z , Irzykowska , L , Bocianowski , J , Kostecki , M and Weber , Z . 2010 . Formation of fumonisins and other secondary metabolites by Fusarium oxysporum and F. proliferatum: a comparative study . Food Addit Contam , 27 : 608 – 615 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weidenbörner , M . 2001 . Foods and fumonisins . Eur Food Res Technol , 212 : 262 – 273 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu , L , Cai , Q , Tang , L , Wang , S , Hu , X , Su , J , Sun , G and Wang , JS . 2010 . Evaluation of fumonisin biomarkers in a cross-sectional study with two high-risk populations in China . Food Addit Contam A , 27 : 1161 – 1169 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zachariasova , M , Lacina , O , Malachova , A , Kostelanska , M , Poustka , J , Godula , M and Hajslova , J . 2010 . Novel approaches in analysis of Fusarium mycotoxins in cereals employing ultra performance liquid chromatography coupled with high resolution mass spectrometry . Anal Chim Acta , 662 : 51 – 61 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , Y , Caupert , J , Imerman , PM , Richard , JL and Shurson , GC . 2009 . The occurrence and concentration of mycotoxins in U.S. distillers dried grains with solubles . J Agric Food Chem , 57 : 9828 – 9837 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar