A simple and reliable liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of aflatoxin M₁ in milk

References

• Anfossi , L , Calderara , M , Baggiani , C , Giovannoli , C , Arletti , E and Giraudi , G . 2008 . Development and application of solvent-free extraction for the detection of aflatoxin M1 in dairy products by enzyme immune assay . J Agric Food Chem , 56 : 1852 – 1857 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakirci , I . 2001 . A study on the occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in milk and milk products produced in Van province of Turkey . Food Contr , 12 : 47 – 51 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biancardi , A . 1997 . Determination of aflatoxin M1 residues in milk: a comparative assessment of ELISA and IAC-HPLC methods . Ind Aliment , 36 : 870 – 876 .
   Google Scholar
• Chen , CY , Li , WJ and Peng , KY . 2005 . Determination of aflatoxin M1 in milk and milk powder using high-flow solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry . J Agric Food Chem , 53 : 8474 – 8480 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , WL , Hsu , TF and Chen , CY . 2011 . Measurement of aflatoxin M1 in milk by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry . J AOAC Int , 94 : 872 – 877 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cigić , IK and Prosen , H . 2009 . An Overview of conventional and emerging analytical methods for the determination of mycotoxins . Int J Mol Sci , 10 : 62 – 115 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EURACHEM/CITAC. 2000. EURACHEM/CITAC guide: quantifying uncertainty in analytical measurement. Available from: http://www.measurementuncertainty.org/mu/QUAM2000-1.pdf
   Google Scholar
• European Commission. 2001. Regulation 466/2001/EC. Off J Eur Comm. L077 (16 March)
   Google Scholar
• European Commission. 2004. Regulation 683/2004/EC. Off J Eur Comm. L106 (15 April)
   Google Scholar
• European Commission. 2006. Regulation 401/2006/EC. Off J Eur Comm. L70/12 (9 March)
   Google Scholar
• Fernandez , A , Belo , R , Ramos , JJ , Sanz , MC and Saez , T . 1997 . Aflatoxins and their metabolites in the tissues, faeces and urine from lambs feeding on an aflatoxin-contaminated diet . J Sci Food Agricult , 74 : 161 – 168 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez , A , Verde , MT , Gascon , M , Ramos , JJ and Gomez , J . 1994 . Aflatoxin and its metabolite residues in edible tissues from laying hens and broiler chickens fed a contaminated diet . J Sci Food Agricult , 65 : 407 – 414 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilbert , J . 1999 . Overview of mycotoxin methods, present status and future needs . Natural Tox , 7 : 347 – 352 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). 1993. Some naturally occurring substances, food items and constituents, heterocyclic aromatic amines and mycotoxins; Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans 56. Lyon (France): IARC. Vol. 56, p. 397–344
   Google Scholar
• International Standard Organisation (ISO) . 2003 . ISO14675: Milk and milk products – guidelines for a standardized description of competitive enzyme immunoassays – determination of aflatoxin M1 content , Geneva (Switzerland) : ISO .
   Google Scholar
• International Standard Organisation (ISO) . 2007 . ISO14501: Milk and milk powder – determination of aflatoxin M1 content – clean-up by immunoaffinity chromatography and determination by high-performance liquid chromatography , Geneva (Switzerland) : ISO .
   Google Scholar
• Kokkonen , M , Jestoi , M and Rizzo , A . 2005 . Determination of selected mycotoxins in mould cheeses with liquid chromatography coupled to tandem with mass spectrometry . Food Addit Contam , 22 : 449 – 456 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manetta , AC , Di Giuseppe , L , Giammarco , M , Fusaro , I , Simonella , A , Granmenzi , A and Formigoni , A . 2005 . High-performance liquid chromatography with post-column derivatisation and fluorescence detection for sensitive determination of aflatoxin M1 in milk and cheese . J Chromatogr A , 1083 : 219 – 222 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Motawee , MM and McMahon , DJ . 2009 . Fate of aflatoxin M(1) during manufacture and storage of feta cheese . J Food Sci , 74 : T42 – T45 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quinto , M , Spadaccino , G , Palermo , C and Centonze , D . 2009 . Determination of aflatoxins in cereal flours by solid-phase microextraction coupled with liquid chromatography and post-column photochemical derivatization-fluorescence detection . J Chromatogr A , 1216 : 8636 – 8641 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubio , R , Licón , CC , Berruga , MI , Molina , MP and Molina , A . 2011 . Occurrence of aflatoxin M1 in the Manchego cheese supply chain . J Dairy Sci , 94 : 2775 – 2778 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sforza , S , Dall’Asta , C and Marchelli , R . 2005 . Recent advances in mycotoxin determination in food and feed by hyphenated chromatographic techniques/mass spectrometry . Mass Spectrom Rev , 25 : 54 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sorensen , LK and Elbak , TH . 2005 . Determination of mycotoxins in bovine milk by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry . J Chromatogr B , 820 : 183 – 196 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stroka , J and Anklam , E . 2002 . New strategies for the screening and determination of aflatoxins and the detection of aflatoxin producing moulds in food and feed . Trends Anal Chem , 21 : 90 – 95 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tihrumala-Devi , K , Mayo , MA , Hall , AJ , Craufurd , PQ , Wheeler , TR , Waliyar , F , Subrahmanyam , A and Reddy , DV . 2002 . Development and application of an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay for aflatoxin M1 in milk and milk-based confectionary . J Agric Food Chem , 50 : 933 – 937 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trucksess , MW , Richard , JL , Stoloff , L , MacDonald , JS and Brumley , WC . 1983 . Absorption and distribution patterns of aflatoxicol and aflatoxins B1 and M1 in blood and milk of cows given aflatoxin B1 . Am J Vet Res , 44 : 1753 – 1756 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trucksess , MW , Stoloff , L , Brumley , WC , Wilson , DM , Hale , OM , Sangster , LT and Miller , DM . 1982 . Aflatoxicol and aflatoxins B1 and M1 in the tissues of pigs receiving aflatoxin . J AOAC Int , 65 : 884 – 887 .
   Google Scholar
• van Egmond , HP, editor . 1989 . Aflatoxin M1: occurrence, toxicity, regulation , 11 – 59 . London : Elsevier. Mycotoxins in dairy products .
   Google Scholar