Multi-residue methodology for quantification of antiparasitics in hen eggs by LC-MS/MS: development, validation and application to 348 samples from Brazil

References

• Associação Brasileira de Proteína Animal (ABPA) 2020. Relatório anual de 2019 [2019 annual report]. São Paulo: ABPA.
   Google Scholar
• Amaral G, Guimarães D, Nascimento JC, Custodio S. 2016. Avicultura de postura: estrutura da cadeia produtiva, panorama do setor no Brasil e no mundo e o apoio do BNDES [Poultry farming: structure of the production chain, overview of the sector in Brazil in the world and support from BNDES]. BNDES Setorial. 43:167–207. https://web.bndes.gov.br/bib/jspui/handle/1408/9579
   Google Scholar
• Barreto F, Ribeiro C, Hoff RB, Dalla Costa T. 2017. A simple and high-throughput method for determination and confirmation of 14 coccidiostats in poultry muscle and eggs using liquid chromatography – quadrupole linear ion trap – tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-QqLIT-MS/MS): validation according to European. Talanta. 168:43–51. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2017.02.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bistoletti M, Alvarez L, Lanusse C, Moreno L. 2013. Disposition kinetics of albendazole and metabolites in laying hens. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 36(2):161–168. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2885.2012.01401.x
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bistoletti M, Alvarez L, Lanusse C, Moreno L. 2014. Effects of feeding on the plasma disposition kinetics of the anthelmintic albendazole in laying hens. Br Poult Sci. 55(6):824–829. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2014.958058
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bistoletti M, Moreno L, Alvarez L, Lanusse C. 2011. Multiresidue HPLC method to measure benzimidazole in plasma and egg from laying hens. Evaluation of albendazole metabolites residue profile. Food Chem. 126(2):793–800. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.11.084
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• British Standard (BS) 2001. Capability of detection – part: methodology in the linear calibration case.
   Google Scholar
• Chambers E, Wagrowski-Diehl DM, Lu Z, Mazzeo JR. 2007. Systematic and comprehensive strategy for reducing matrix effects in LC/MS/MS analyzes. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 852:22–34. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchromb.2006.12.030
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang SH, Lai YH, Huang CN, Peng GJ, Liao CD, Kao YM, et al. 2019. Multi-residue analysis using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for detection of 20 coccidiostats in poultry, livestock, and aquatic tissues. J Food Drug Anal. 27(3):703–716. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2019.02.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cirak V, Aksit D, Cihan H, Gokbulut C. 2018. Plasma dispositions and concentration of ivermectin in eggs following treatment of laying hens. New Zealand Ve J. 66(3):121–125. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00480169.2018.1426504
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Codex Alimentarius – FAO/WHO (CODEX) 2014. Guideline for the design and implementation of national regulatory food safety assurance program associated with the use of veterinary drugs in food-producing animals.
   Google Scholar
• Codex Alimentarius (CODEX) 2020. About codex alimentarius. Rome.
   Google Scholar
• Commission of the European Communities (EC) 2002. Commission decision 2002/657/EC. Brussels: Official Journal of the European communities.
   Google Scholar
• Reich H, Triacchini G. 2018. Occurrence of residues of fipronil and other acaricides in chicken eggs and poultry muscle/fat. EFSA journal.
   Google Scholar
• FAO joint meeting (FAO) 1997. Pesticide residues in food 1997 evaluations part IItoxicological & environmental: 932 Fipronil. Joint meeting on pesticide residues in food and the environment: FAO and WHO.
   Google Scholar
• FAO joint meeting (FAO) 2001. Report of the 2001 joint FAO/WHO meeting of experts.
   Google Scholar
• Feijó L, Fleury M, Portz A, Castelo Branco R, Rocha R, Silva A. 2013. Identification and assessment of emerging issues associated with chemical contaminants in dairy products. Bull Int Dairy Fed. 465/(2013):1–14.
   Google Scholar
• Feyera T, Ruhnke I, Sharpe B, Elliott T, Shifaw A, Walkden-Brown S. 2021. Comparative therapeutic efficacies of oral and in-water administered levamisole, piperazine and fenbendazole against experimental Ascaridia galli infection in chickens. J Vet Parasitol. 298:109514. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109514
   Google Scholar
• Gokbulut C, Ozuicli M, Aslan B, Aydin L, Cirak VY. 2019. The residue levels of spinosad and abamectin in eggs and tissues of laying hens following spray application. Avian Pathol. 48(sup1):S44–S51. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/03079457.2019.1623380
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hao H, Cheng G, Iqbal Z, Ai X, Hussain HI, Huang L, Dai M, Wang Y, Liu Z, Yuan Z, et al. 2014. Benefits and risks of antimicrobial use in food-producing animals. Front Microbiol. 5:1–11. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00288
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade e Tecnologia (INMETRO) 2018. Orientação sobre validação de métodos analíticos [Guidance on validation of analytical methods]. Brasil.
   Google Scholar
• Lanusse C, Canton C, Virkel G, Alvarez L, Costa-Junior L, Lifschitz A. 2018. Strategies to optimize the efficacy of anthelmintic drugs in ruminants. Trends Parasitol. 34(8):664–682. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2018.05.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• López HS, Camberos LO. 2006. Farmacología veterinaria [Veterinary pharmacology]. Cidade do México: McGraw-Hill.
   Google Scholar
• López HS, Olvera LG. 2010. Farmacología clínica en aves comerciales [Clinical pharmacology in commercial birds] (4° ed.). Ciudad del México, México: McGraw Hill.
   Google Scholar
• Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA) 2011. Manual de garantia da qualidade analítica [Analytical quality assurance manual]. Brasília: Brasil.
   Google Scholar
• Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA) 2019. Manual instrutivo do plano nacional de controle de resíduos e contaminantes – PNCRC [Instruction manual of the national plan for the control of residues and contaminants]. Brasília: Brasil.
   Google Scholar
• Ministério da Saúde (MS) 2019. Instrução Normativa n° 51 da Anvisa [Normative Instruction n° 51 of Anvisa]. Brasília: Brasil.
   Google Scholar
• Montgomery D. 2013. Design and analysis of experiments (Vol. 8° edição). The United States.
   Google Scholar
• Moreno L, Dominguez P, Farias C, Canton L, Virkel G, Maté L. 2015. Ivermectin pharmacokinetics, metabolism, and tissue/egg residue profiles in laying hens. Agricultural and food chemistry.
   Google Scholar
• Nováková L, Vlčková H. 2009. A review of current trends and advances in modern bio-analytical methods: chromatography and sample preparation. Anal Chim Acta. 656(1–2):8–35. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2009.10.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rocca L, Gentili A, Pérez-Fernández V, Tomai P. 2017. Veterinary drugs residues: a review of the latest analytical research on sample preparation and LC-MS based methods. Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A. 34(5):1–19. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2017.1298846
   Google Scholar
• Rubensam G, Barreto F, Hoff RB, Pizzolato TM. 2013. Determination of avermectin and milbemycin residues in bovine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and fluorescence detection using solvent extraction and low-temperature clean-up. Food Control. 29(1):55–60. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.05.075
   Google Scholar
• Smith RM. 2003. Before the injection – modern methods of sample preparation for separation technique. J Chromatogr A. 1000(1–2):3–27. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00511-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song N-E, Lee JY, Mansur AR, Jang HW, Lim M-C, Lee Y, Yoo M, Nam TG. 2019. Determination of 60 pesticides in hen eggs using the QuEChERS procedure followed by LC-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS. Food Chem. 298:125050. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125050
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spinosa HS, Górniak SL, Bernardi MM. 2011. Farmacologia aplicada à medicina veterinária [Pharmacology applied to veterinary medicine] (Vol. 5° edição). Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan.
   Google Scholar
• Stafford EG, Tell LA, Lin Z, Davis JL, Vickroy TW, Riviere JE, Baynes RE. 2018. Consequences of fipronil exposure in egg-laying hens. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 253(1):57–60. doi:https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.253.1.57
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Suarez G, Alvarez L, Castells D, Moreno L, Fagiolino P, Lanusse C. 2014. Evaluation of pharmacological interactions after administration of a levamisole, albendazole and ivermectin triple combination in lambs. Vet Parasitol. 201(1–2):110–119. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2013.12.015
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xu X, Xu X, Han M, Qiu S, Hou X. 2019. Development of modified QuEChERS method based on magnetic multiwalled carbon nanotubes for the simultaneous determination of veterinary drugs, pesticides, and mycotoxins in eggs by UPLC-MS/MS. Food Chem. 276:419–426. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.10.051
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar