References
- Hasanoglu , A. and Dincer , S. 2011 . Modelling of a pervaporation membrane reactor during esterification reaction coupled with separation to produce ethyl acetate . Desalin. Water Treat. , 35 : 286 – 294 .
- Ivanovic , I. and Leiknes , T. 2011 . Membrane reactor design as a tool for better membrane performance in a biofilm MBR (BF-MBR) . Desalin. Water Treat. , 25 : 259 – 267 .
- Wasewar , K. , Patidar , S. and Agarwal , V.K. 2009 . Esterification of lactic acid with ethanol in a pervaporation reactor: Modeling and performance study . Desalination , 243 : 305 – 313 .
- Benedict , D.J. , Parulekar , S.J. and Tsai , S.P. 2006 . Pervaporation-assisted esterification of lactic and succinic acids with downstream ester recovery . J. Membr. Sci. , 281 : 435 – 445 .
- Tanaka , K. , Yoshikawa , R. , Ying , C. , Kita , H. and Okamoto , K.I. 2002 . Application of zeolite T membrane to vapor-permeation-aided esterification of lactic acid with ethanol . Chem. Eng. Sci. , 57 : 1577 – 1584 .
- Pereira , C.S.M. , Pinho , S.P. , Silva , V.M.T.M. and Rodrigues , A.E. 2010 . Batch and continuous studies for ethyl lactate synthesis in a pervaporation membrane reactor . J. Memb. Sci. , 361 : 43 – 55 .
- Rezai , S.A.S. and Traa , Y. 2008 . Equilibrium shift in membrane reactors: A thermodynamic analysis of the dehydrogenative conversión of alkanes . J. Memb. Sci. , 319 : 279 – 285 .
- Huang , Y.S. , Sundmacher , K. and Schlünder , E.U. 2005 . Feasibility analysis of membrane reactors-discovery of reactive arheotropes . Catal. Today , 104 : 360 – 371 .
- Moon , W.S. and Park , S.B. 2000 . Design guide of a membrane for a membrane reactor in terms of permeability and selectivity . J. Memb. Sci. , 170 : 43 – 45 .
- R.W. Baker, Membrane technology and applications, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 2004.
- R. Wittig, J. Lohmann, J. Gmehling, Vapor−liquid equilibria by UNIFAC Group Contribution. 6. Revision and Extension, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 42 (2003) 183–188.
- J.R. Elliott, C.T. Lira, Introductory Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 1999.
- Pereira , C.S.M. , Pinho , S.P. , Silva , V.M.T.M. and Rodrigues , A.E. 2008 . Thermodynamic equilibrium and reaction kinetics for the esterifcation of lactic acid with ethanol catalyzed by acid ion exchange resin . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 47 : 1453 – 1463 .