Cost-benefit analysis of reclaimed wastewater reuses in Beijing

References

• UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme), State of the environment and policy perspective: 1972–2002. in: Global Environment Outlook 3, Division of Early Warning and Assessment (DEWA), UNEP, Nairobi,2002, pp. 150–179.
   Google Scholar
• A.N. Angelakis, M.H.F. Marecos Do Monte, L. Bontoux, T. Asano, The status of wastewater reuse practice in the Mediterranean basin: Need for guidelines, Water Res. 33 (10) (1999) 2201–2217.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Bixio, C. Thoeye, J. De Koning, D. Joksimovic, D. Savic, T. Wintgens, T. Melin, Wastewater reuse in Europe, Desalination 187 (1–3) (2006) 89–101.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J.J. Zhang, S.Y. Zeng, Cost-effectiveness analysis for urban wastewater reuse and long distance water transfer, China Water Wastewater 20 (11) (2004) 22–24 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• L.L. Yi, W.T. Jiao, X.N. Chen, W.P. Chen, An overview of reclaimed water reuse in China, J. Environ. Sci. (China) 23 (10) (2011) 1585–1593.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A.J. Balkema, H.A. Preisig, R. Otterpohl, F.J.D. Lambert, Indicators from sustainable assessment of wastewater treatment systems, Urban Water J. 4 (2) (2002) 153–161.
   Google Scholar
• J. Higgins, J. Warnken, P.P. Sherman, P.R. Teasdale, Survey of users and providers of recycled water: Quality concerns and directions for applied research. Water Res. 36 (20) (2002) 5045–5056.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D. Pearce, Cost-Benefit Analysis, 2nd ed., Macmillan, Basingstoke, 1983.
   Google Scholar
• OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development), Cost-Benefit Analysis and the Environment: Recent Developments, OECD, Paris, 2006.
   Google Scholar
• M. Prihandrijanti, A. Malisie, R. Otterpohl, Cost-benefit analysis for centralized and decentralized wastewater treatment system (case study in Surabaya-Indonesia), Efficient Management of Wastewater, Springer, Berlin, 2008 (Chapter 22), pp. 259–268.
   Google Scholar
• J.C. Bergstrom, K. Boyle, G. Poe, The Economic Valuation of Water Quality, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• I.J. Bateman, M.A. Cole, S. Georgiou, D.J. Hadley, Comparing contingent valuation and contingent ranking: A case study considering the benefits of urban river quality improvements, J. Environ. Manage. 79 (3) (2006) 221–231.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. Birol, K. Karousakis, P. Koundouri, Using economic valuation techniques to inform water resources management: A survey and critical appraisal of available techniques and an application, Sci. Total Environ. 365 (1–3) (2006) 105–122.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Del Saz, F. Hernández, R. Sala, The social benefits of restoring water quality in the context of the Water Framework Directive: A comparison of willingness to pay and willingness to accept, Sci. Total Environ. 407 (16) (2009) 4574–4583.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Godfrey, P. Labhasetwar, S. Wate, Greywater reuse in residential school in Madhya Pradesh, India—A case study of cost-benefit analysis, Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 53 (2009) 287–293.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Seguí, O. Alfranca, J. García, Techno-economical evaluation of water reuse for wetland restoration: A case study in a natural park in Catalonia, Northeastern Spain, Desalination 246 (2009) 179–189.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Molinos-Senante, F. Hernández-Sancho, R. Sala-Garrido, Economic feasibility study for wastewater treatment: A cost-benefit analysis, Sci. Total Environ. 408(20) (2010) 4396–4402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BWA (Beijing Water Authority), Beijing Water Resources Bulletin, Standards Press of China, Beijing, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• W.Q. Li, J. Zhang, Thought on utilization and development of reclaimed water in Beijing, Beijing Water 03 (2011) 26–28 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• SMEDRI (Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute), Water Supply and Drainage Design Manual, China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing, 2001.
   Google Scholar
• SFIMC (Standard Fixed Institute of the Ministry of Construction), National Public Works Investment Estimation Indicators (HGZ47-103-2007) Volume III: Water Supply Project, China Planning Press, Beijing, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• X.Y. Liu, T.L. Huang, Analysis on the Cost Function & Self-cost for Wastewater Reuse, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an,2003.
   Google Scholar
• W.H. Li, Ecosystem services valuation theory, methods and applications, China Renmin University Press, Beijing, 2008, pp. 60–93.
   Google Scholar
• MEPC (Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China), The sewage fee collection standard and method of calculation Sewage fee collection standard management practices, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Environmental Protection, the State Economic and Trade Commission Decree No. 31, Beijing, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Z.Y. Yao, Environmental Economics, China Development Press, Beijing, 2002 ( Chapter III).
   Google Scholar
• D.Q. Hu, Construction Project Environmental Loss Assessment Methods, China Planning Press, Beijing, 1996.
   Google Scholar
• BMBS (Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics), Beijing Statistical Yearbook, China Statistics Press, Beijing, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• BWA (Beijing Water Authority), 2011. Available from: http://www.bjwater.gov.cn/tabid/43/Default.aspx
   Google Scholar
• Y.H. Liu, Z.J. Zhao, Q.L. Wang, Discussion on construction of reclaimed water pipeline in urban Beijing, Beijing Water 04 (2011) 46–51 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• J. Zhang, Y.C. Wang, Y. Tian, Effect of reclaimed wastewater irrigation on soil salinity indicators and available nutrients, Beijing Garden 25(4) (2009) 50–53 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Y.L. Feng, Q.J. Dai, Y. Li, X.J. Fang, Comparative analysis on effluent of several typical wastewater reclamation processes, Water Wastewater Eng. 137(12) (2011) 47–49 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• J. Li, Y. Zhang, L. Xiang, D. Liu, Technical and economic investigation and analysis of the middle/small scale wastewater treatment plants, China Water Wastewater 22(10) (2006) 13–16 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• L.H. Yang, J.R. Wei, D.Y. Zhang, Y.P. Shi, B.S. Chen, R.M. Wang, The application status and the quality characteristics of reclaimed water. Chin. J. Health Lab. Technol. 21(8) (2011) 1936–1938 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• BMACP (Beijing Municipal Administration Center of Parks), 2010. Available from: http://www.bjmacp.gov.cn/cn/.
   Google Scholar
• BMBPH (Beijing Municipal Bureau of Public Health), Beijing Municipal Health Bureau Statistical Information, Beijing Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Q. Yang, M. Guo, Y. Liu, Discussion on the feasibility of groundwater recharge with reclaimed water carried out by land treatment technology in Beijing, Urban Geol. 5(1) (2010a) 7–10 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Z.S. Yang, Y.B. Dou, Z.Q. Wang, Analysis on the reasons of the decline of ground water level in the primary water supply source area of Beijing and the countermeasures, China Water Resour. 19 (2010b) 52–54 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Y. Li, J.M. Li, T. Pan, Review of current contamination situation of ammonia nitrogen in groundwater and removal techniques, Environ. Eng. S1 (2011) 100–102 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Y.K. Li, P.L. Yang, P.B. Liu, J. Lin, J.M. Li, F.D. Zheng, C.C. Liu, Y.G. Jiang, Environmental impact of recycled water to Yongding River for ecological use and key technology study, China Water Resour. 05 (2012) 30–34 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• X.J. Xuan, H. Xu, Use of reclaimed water in China: Management issues and strategies, Manage. Sci. Eng. 3 (1) (2009) 17–25 (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar