Biodegradation of microcystin-LR by an amino acid-degrading anaerobic bacterium

References

• S. Merel, M. Clément, O. Thomas, State of the art on cyanotoxins in water and their behaviour towards chlorine, Toxicon 55 (2010) 677–691.10.1016/j.toxicon.2009.10.028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• N. McQuaid, A. Zamyadi, M. Prévost, D.F. Bird, S. Dorner, Use of in vivo phycocyanin fluorescence to monitor potential microcystin-producing cyanobacterial biovolume in a drinking water source, J. Environ. Monitor. 13 (2011) 455–463.10.1039/c0em00163e
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R.M. Dawson, The toxicology of microcystins, Toxicon 36 (1998) 953–962.10.1016/S0041-0101(97)00102-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• E. Ito, A. Takai, F. Kondo, H. Masui, S. Imanishi, K. Harada, Comparison of protein phosphatase inhibitory activity and apparent toxicity of microcystins and related compounds, Toxicon 40 (2002) 1017–1025.10.1016/S0041-0101(02)00099-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• I. Gagala, J. Mankiewicz-Boczek, The natural degradation of microcystins (Cyanobacterial hepatotoxins) in fresh water—The future of modern treatment systems and water quality improvement, Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 21 (2012) 1125–1139.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. Chen, L. Song, L. Peng, N. Wan, X. Zhang, N. Gan, Reduction in microcystin concentrations in large and shallow lakes: Water and sediment-interface contributions, Water Res. 42 (2008) 763–773.10.1016/j.watres.2007.08.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Ho, E. Sawade, G. Newcombe, Biological treatment options for cyanobacteria metabolite removal—A review, Water Res. 46 (2012) 1536–1548.10.1016/j.watres.2011.11.018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H.D. Park, Y. Sasaki, T. Maruyama, E. Yanagisawa, A. Hiraishi, K. Kato, Degradation of the cyanobacterial hepatotoxin microcystin by a new bacterium isolated from a hypertrophic lake, Environ. Toxicol. 16 (2001) 337–343.10.1002/(ISSN)1522-7278
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Chen, L.B. Hu, W. Zhou, S.H. Yan, J.D. Yang, Y.F. Xue, Z.Q. Shi, Degradation of microcystin-LR and RR by a Stenotrophomonas sp. strain EMS isolated from Lake Taihu, China, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 11 (2010) 896–911.10.3390/ijms11030896
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• I.S. Surono, M.C. Collado, S. Salminen, J. Meriluoto, Effect of glucose and incubation temperature on metabolically active Lactobacillus plantarum from dadih in removing microcystin-LR, Food Chem. Toxicol. 46 (2008) 502–507.10.1016/j.fct.2007.08.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D.G. Bourne, G.J. Jones, R.L. Blakeley, A. Jones, A.P. Negri, P. Riddles, Enzymatic pathway for the bacterial degradation of the cyanobacterial cyclic peptide toxin microcystin LR, Appl. Environ. Microb. 62 (1996) 4086–4094.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Harada, S. Imanishi, H. Kato, M. Mizuno, E. Ito, K. Tsuji, Isolation of Adda from microcystin-LR by microbial degradation, Toxicon 44 (2004) 107–109.10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.04.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• X. Chen, X. Yang, L. Yang, B. Xiao, X. Wu, J. Wang, H. Wan, An effective pathway for the removal of microcystin LR via anoxic biodegradation in lake sediments, Water Res. 44 (2010) 1884–1892.10.1016/j.watres.2009.11.025
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Baena, M.L. Fardeau, M. Labat, B. Ollivier, P. Thomas, J. Garcia, B.K.C. Patel, Aminobacterium colombiensegen. nov. sp. nov., an amino acid-degrading anaerobe isolated from anaerobic sludge, Anaerobe 4 (1998) 241–250.10.1006/anae.1998.0170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L.B. Hu, J.D. Yang, W. Zhou, Y.F. Yin, J. Chen, Z.Q. Shi, Isolation of a Methylobacillus sp. that degrades microcystin toxins associated with cyanobacteria, New Biotechnol. 26 (2009) 205–211.10.1016/j.nbt.2009.09.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• T. Saito, K. Okano, H.D. Park, T. Itayama, Y. Inamori, B.A. Neilan, B.P. Burns, N. Sugiura, Detection and sequencing of the microcystin LR-degrading gene, mlrA, from new bacteria isolated from Japanese lakes, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 229 (2003) 271–276.10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00847-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Klitzke, J. Fastner, Cylindrospermopsin degradation in sediments—The role of temperature, redox conditions, and dissolved organic carbon, Water Res. 46 (2012) 1549–1555.10.1016/j.watres.2011.12.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• H. Wang, L. Ho, D.M. Lewis, J.D. Brookes, G. Newcombe, Discriminating and assessing adsorption and biodegradation removal mechanisms during granular activated carbon filtration of microcystin toxins, Water Res. 41 (2007) 4262–4270.10.1016/j.watres.2007.05.057
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Okano, K. Shimizu, Y. Kawauchi, H. Maseda, M. Utsumi, Z. Zhang, B. Neilan, N. Sugiura, Characteristics of a microcystin-degrading bacterium under alkaline environmental conditions, J. Toxicol. 2009 (2009) 1–8.10.1155/2009/954291
   Google Scholar
• T. Holst, N.O.G. Jørgensen, C. Jørgensen, A. Johansen, Degradation of microcystin in sediments at oxic and anoxic, denitrifying conditions, Water Res. 37 (2003) 4748–4760.10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00413-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Eleuterio, J.R. Batista, Biodegradation studies and sequencing of microcystin-LR degrading bacteria isolated from a drinking water biofilter and a fresh water lake, Toxicon 55 (2010) 1434–1442.10.1016/j.toxicon.2010.02.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Shimizu, H. Maseda, K. Okano, T. Kurashima, Y. Kawauchi, Q. Xue, M. Utsumi, Z. Zhang, N. Sugiura, Enzymatic pathway for biodegrading microcystin LR in Sphingopyxis sp. C-1, J. Biosci. Bioeng. 114 (2012) 630–634.10.1016/j.jbiosc.2012.07.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• F. Yang, Y. Zhou, R. Sun, H. Wei, Y. Li, L. Yin, Y. Pu, Biodegradation of microcystin-LR and-RR by a novel microcystin-degrading bacterium isolated from Lake Taihu, Biodegradation 25 (2014) 447–457.10.1007/s10532-013-9673-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Imanishi, H. Kato, M. Mizuno, K. Tsuji, K. Harada, Bacterial degradation of microcystins and nodularin, Chem. Res. Toxicol. 18 (2005) 591–598.10.1021/tx049677g
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D.G. Bourne, P. Riddles, G.J. Jones, W. Smith, R.L. Blakeley, Characterisation of a gene cluster involved in bacterial degradation of the cyanobacterial toxin microcystin LR, Environ. Toxicol. 16 (2001) 523–534.10.1002/(ISSN)1522-7278
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Ho, T. Meyn, A. Keegan, D. Hoefel, J. Brookes, C.P. Saint, G. Newcombe, Bacterial degradation of microcystin toxins within a biologically active sand filter, Water Res. 40 (2006) 768–774.10.1016/j.watres.2005.12.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• L. Ho, D. Hoefel, C.P. Saint, G. Newcombe, Isolation and identification of a novel microcystin-degrading bacterium from a biological sand filter, Water Res. 41 (2007) 4685–4695.10.1016/j.watres.2007.06.057
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• P.M. Manage, C. Edwards, B.K. Singh, L.A. Lawton, Isolation and identification of novel microcystin-degrading bacteria, Appl. Environ. Microb. 75 (2009) 6924–6928.10.1128/AEM.01928-09
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar