References
- Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, et al. SER cancer statistics review, 1975–2010. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute; [ cited 2016 Apr 3]. Based on November 2 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site. Available from: http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2010/
- Jacob JA. Study links periodontal disease bacteria to pancreatic cancer risk. JAMA. 2016;315:1–2.
- Fan X, Alekseyenko AV, Wu J, et al. Human oral microbiome and prospective risk for pancreatic cancer: a population-based nested case-control study. Gut. 2016;gutjnl-2016-312580. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312580
- Lozupone C, Knight R. UniFrac: a new phylogenetic method for comparing microbial communities. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005;71:8228–8235.
- Hujoel PP, Drangsholt M, Spiekerman C, et al. An exploration of the periodontitis-cancer association. Ann Epidemiol. 2003;13:312–316.
- Stolzenberg-Solomon RZ, Dodd KW, Blaser MJ, et al. Tooth loss, pancreatic cancer, and Helicobacter pylori. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;78:176–181.
- Michaud DS, Joshipura K, Giovannucci E, et al. A prospective study of periodontal disease and pancreatic cancer in US male health professionals. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2007;99:171–175.
- Hiraki A, Matsuo K, Suzuki T, et al. Teeth loss and risk of cancer at 14 common sites in Japanese. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008;17:1222–1227.
- Ahn J, Segers S, Hayes RB. Periodontal disease, Porphyromonas gingivalis serum antibody levels and orodigestive cancer mortality. Carcinogenesis. 2012;33:1055–1058.
- Michaud DS, Izard J, Wilhelm-Benartzi CS, et al. Plasma antibodies to oral bacteria and risk of pancreatic cancer in a large European prospective cohort study. Gut. 2013;62:1764–1770.
- Swidsinski A, Schlien P, Pernthaler A, et al. Bacterial biofilm within diseased pancreatic and biliary tracts. Gut. 2005;54:388–395.
- Zambirinis CP, Levie E, Nguy S, et al. TLR9 ligation in pancreatic stellate cells promotes tumorigenesis. J Exp Med. 2015;212:2077–2094.
- Yang Y, Weng W, Peng J, et al. Fusobacterium nucleatum increases proliferation of colorectal cancer cells and tumor development in mice by activating Toll-like receptor 4 signaling to nuclear factor-κB, and up-regulating expression of microRNA-21. Gastroenterology. 2017;152(4):851.e24–866.e24.
- Ha NH, Park DG, Woo BH, et al. Porphyromonas gingivalis increases the invasiveness of oral cancer cells by upregulating IL-8 and MMPs. Cytokine. 2016;86:64–72.
- Perera M, Al-Hebshi NN, Speicher DJ, et al. Emerging role of bacteria in oral carcinogenesis: a review with special reference to perio-pathogenic bacteria. J Oral Microbiol. 2016;8:32762.