1,215
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Research Article

Post-trauma cardiovascular risk factors and subclinical atherosclerosis in young adults following the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Factores de riesgo cardiovascular y ateroesclerosis subclínica post-trauma en adultos jóvenes luego de la guerra en Bosnia y Herzegovina

波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那战争后青年的创伤后心血管危险因素和亚临床动脉粥样硬化

, , , , , , & show all
Article: 1601988 | Received 23 Apr 2018, Accepted 19 Mar 2019, Published online: 24 Apr 2019

References

  • American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association.
  • Başoğlu, M., Paker, M., Paker, O., Ozmen, E., Marks, I., Incesu, C., … Sarimurat, N. (1994). Psychological effects of torture: A comparison of tortured with nontortured political activists in Turkey. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 76–7.
  • Boscarino, J. A. (2008). A prospective study of PTSD and early-age heart disease mortality among Vietnam veterans: Implications for surveillance and prevention. Psychosomatic Medicine, 70(6), 668–676.
  • Boscarino, J. A. (2011). Post-traumatic stress disorder and cardiovascular disease link: Time to identify specific pathways and interventions. The American Journal of Cardiology, 108(7), 1052–1053.
  • Botbol, M. (2012). Psychotrauma in children and its consequences. In Psychosocial factor and cardiovascular disease (pp. 51–63). Banja Luka: Academy of Sciences and Arts of Republic of Srpska.
  • Cobbe, M., & Balle, B. (2010). Carotid intima-media thickness: Knowledge and application to everyday practice. Postgraduate Medicine, 122(1), 10–18.
  • Coughlin, S. S. (2011). Post-traumatic stress disorder and cardiovascular disease. The Open Cardiovascular Medicine Journal, 5, 164–170.
  • Danese, A., Moffitt, T. E., Harrington, H., Milne, B. J., Polanczyk, G., Pariante, C. M., … Caspi, A. (2009). Adverse childhood experiences and adult risk factors for age-related disease: Depression, inflammation, and clustering of metabolic risk markers. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 163, 1135–1143.
  • Danese, A., Moffitt, T. E., Pariante, C. M., Ambler, A., Poulton, R., & Caspi, A. (2008). Elevated inflammation levels in depressed adults with a history of childhood maltreatment. Archives of General Psychiatry, 65, 409–415.
  • Danese, A., Pariante, C. M., Caspi, A., Taylor, A., & Poulton, R. (2007). Childhood maltreatment predicts adult inflammation in a life-course study. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104, 1319–1324.
  • Dietz, L. J., & Matthews, K. A. (2011). Depressive symptoms and subclinical markers of cardiovascular disease in adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 48(6), 579–584.
  • Dobie, D. J., Kivlahan, D. R., Maynard, C., Bush, K. R., Davis, T. M., & Bradley, K. A. (2004). Posttraumatic stress disorder in female veterans: Association with self-reported health problems and functional impairment. Archives of Internal Medicine, 164(4), 394–400.
  • Gilbert, L. K., Breiding, M. J., Merrick, M. T., Thompson, W. W., Ford, D. C., & Parks, S. E. (2015). Childhood adversity and adult chronic disease: An update from ten states and the District of Columbia 2010. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 48(3), 345–349.
  • Goetz, M., Shah, A., Goldberg, J., Cheema, F., Shallenberger, L., Murrah, N. V., & Vaccarino, V. (2014). Posttraumatic stress disorder, combat exposure, and carotid intima-media thickness in male twins. American Journal of Epidemiology, 180, 989–996.
  • Hakulinen, C., Pulkki-Råback, L., Elovainio, M., Kubzansky, L. D., Jokela, M., Hintsanen, M., … Raitakari, O. T. (2016, February-March). Childhood psychosocial cumulative risks and carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: The cardiovascular risk in young Finns study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 78(2), 171–181.
  • John-Henderson, N. A., Kamarck, T. W., Muldoon, M. F., & Manuck, S. B. (2016). Early life family conflict, social interactions, and carotid artery intima-media thickness in adulthood. Psychosomatic Medicine, 78(3), 319–326.
  • Kolaitis, G. (2017). Trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 8(4), 1351198.
  • Kubzansky, L. D., Koenen, K. C., Spiro, A., 3rd, Vokonas, P. S., & Sparrow, D. (2007). Prospective study of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and coronary heart disease in the normative aging study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64(1), 109–116.
  • Loucks, E. B., Taylor, S. E., Polak, J. F., Wilhelm, A., Kalra, P., & Matthews, K. A. (2014). Childhood family psychosocial environment and carotid intima media thickness: The CARDIA study. Social Science & Medicine, 104, 15–22.
  • Low, C. A., Salomon, K., & Mattews, K. A. (2009). Chronic life stress, cardiovascular reactivity, and subclinical cardiovascular disease in adolescents. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71(9), 927–931.
  • McFarlane, A. C. (2010). The long-term costs of traumatic stress: Intertwined physical and psychological consequences. World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 9, 3–10.
  • Nordstrom, C. K., Dwyer, K. M., Merz, C. N., Shircore, A., & Dwyer, J. H. (2001). Work-related stress and early atherosclerosis. Epidemiology, 12(2), 180–185.
  • Roemmich, J. N., Feda, D. M., Seelbinder, A. M., Lambiase, M. J., Kala, G. K., & Dorn, J. (2011). Stress-induced cardiovascular reactivity and atherogenesis in adolescents. Atherosclerosis, 215(2), 465–470.
  • Rooks, C., Veledar, E., Goldberg, J., Bremner, J. D., & Vaccarino, V. (2012, February-March). Early trauma and inflammation: Role of familial factors in a study of twins. Psychosomatic Medicine, 74(2), 146–152.
  • Rosvall, M., Ostergren, P. O., Hedblad, B., Isacsson, S. O., Janzon, L., & Berglund, G. (2002). Work-related psychosocial factors and carotid atherosclerosis. International Journal of Epidemiology, 31(6), 1169–1178.
  • Rozanski, A., Blumenthal, J. A., Davidson, K. W., Saab, P. G., & Kubzansky, L. (2005). The epidemiology, pathophysiology and management of psychological risk factors in cardiac practice: The emerging field of behavioral cardiology. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 45(5), 637–651.
  • Rozanski, A. (2011). Psychosocial risk factors and coronary artery disease: Epidemiology, pathophysiology and management (pp. 552–569). R. S. Blumenthal, J. M. Foody & N. D. Wong (Eds.). Philadelphia: Elsevier.
  • Srinivasa Murthy, R. (2007). Mass violence and mental health- Recent epidemiological findings. International Review of Psychiatry, 19(3), 183–192.
  • Taylor, S. E., Lehman, B. J., Kiefe, C. I., & Seeman, T. E. (2006). Relationship of early life stress and psychological functioning to adult C-reactive protein in the coronary artery risk development in young adults study. Biological Psychiatry, 60, 819–824.
  • Theorelli, T., Kristensen, S., Kornitzer, M., & Orth-Gomer, K. (2006). Stress and cardiovascular disease. Brussels: European Heart Network.
  • Touboul, P. J., Hennerici, M. G., Meairs, S., Adams, H., Amarenco, P., Desvarieux, M., & Zanad, F. (2004). Mannheim intima-media thickness consensus. Cerebrovascular Diseases, 18, 346–349.
  • Tounian, P., Aggoun, Y., Dubern, B., Varille, V., Guy-Grand, B., Sidi, D., … Bonnet, D. (2001). Presence of increased stiffness of the common carotid artery and endothelial dysfunction in severely obese children: A prospective study. Lancet, 358(9291), 1400–1404.
  • Turner, J. H., Neylan, T. C., Schiller, N. B., Li, Y., & Cohen, B. E. (2013). Objective evidence of myocardial ischemia in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 74(11), 861–866.
  • Urbina, E. M., Kimball, T. R., McCoy, C. E., Khoury, P. R., Daniels, S. R., & Dolan, L. M. (2009). Youth with obesity and obesity-related type 2 diabetes mellitus demonstrate abnormalities in carotid structure and function. Circulation, 119(22), 2913–2919.
  • Vaccarino, V., Goldberg, J., Rooks, C., Shah, A. J., Veledar, E., Faber, T. L., & Bremner, J. D. (2013). Post-traumatic stress disorder and incidence of coronary heart disease: A twin study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 62(11), 970–978.
  • Vulic, D., Secerov, D., Tasic, I., & Burgic, M. (2012a). War trauma factors and cardiovascular risk. Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports, 6, 141–145.
  • Vulic, D., Secerov-Zecevic, D., Burgic, M., Marinkovic, J., Ristic, S., Vujkovic, Z., … Lazarevic, A. (2012b). Post-trauma cardiovascular risk factors and subclinical atherosclerosis in young adults following war in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Circulation, 126, A17609.
  • Wentworth, B. A., Stein, M. B., Redwine, L. S., Xue, Y., Taub, P. R., Clopton, P., … Maisel, A. S. (2013). Post-traumatic stress disorder: A fast track to premature cardiovascular disease? Cardiology in Review, 21(1), 16–22.
  • Williams, R. (2007, June). The psychosocial consequences for children of mass violence, terrorism and disasters. International Review of Psychiatry, 19(3), 263–277.
  • Wong, N. D. (2012). Evidence for psychosocial risk factors and behavioral interventions in cardiovascular disease (review). Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports, 6, 528–533.