Foreign direct investment and technology catch-up in post-Mugabe Zimbabwe

References

• Aldieri, Luigi, Vania Sena, and Concetto Paolo Vinci. 2018. “Domestic R&D Spillovers and Absorptive Capacity: Some Evidence for US, Europe and Japan.” International Journal of Production Economics 198: 38–49. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2018.01.015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alfaro, Laura. 2017. “Gains from Foreign Direct Investment: Macro and Micro Approaches.” World Bank Economic Review 30 (1): S2–S15.
   Google Scholar
• Alfaro, Laura, and Jasmina Chauvin. 2017. “Foreign Direct Investment, Finance, and Economic Development.” Encyclopedia of International Economics and Global Trade 1 (1): 27–54.
   Google Scholar
• Anyanwu, John. 2017. “Foreign Direct Investment.” In Handbook of Globalisation and Development, edited by Kenneth A. Reinert. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 131–152. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781783478651.
   Google Scholar
• Asiedu, Elizabeth. 2006. “Foreign Direct Investment in Africa: The Role of Natural Resources, Market Size, Government Policy, Institutions and Political Instability.” The World Economy 29 (1): 63–77. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9701.2006.00758.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biti, Tendai. 2014a. Zimbabwe: From Haemorrhaging to Stability, a Personal Journey. Centre for Global Development. Accessed April 30, 2018. https://www.cgdev.org/publication/ft/zimbabwe-hemorrhage-stability-personal-journey.
   Google Scholar
• Biti, Tendai. 2014b. Rebuilding Zimbabwe: Lessons From the Coalition Government. Washington DC: Centre for Global Development. Accessed April 30, 2018. https://www.cgdev.org/sites/default/files/Tendai-Biti-Zimbabwe-Sept-2015.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Borensztein, Eduardo, Jose De Gregorio, and Jong-Wha Lee. 1998. “How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth?” Journal of International Economics 45 (1): 115–135. doi: 10.1016/S0022-1996(97)00033-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlson, Bo, ed. 1995. Technological Systems and Economic Performance. The Case of Factory Automation. Dordretcht: Kluwer, Springer Netherlands.
   Google Scholar
• Chitiyo, Knox. 2008. “The Struggles for Zimbabwe, South Africa and SADC.” The RUSI Journal 153 (3): 80–86. doi:10.1080/03071840802249638.
   Google Scholar
• Curtin, Penelope, John Stanwick, and Francesca Beddie, eds. 2011. Fostering Enterprise: The Innovation and Skills Nexus: Research Readings. Adelaide: National Centre for Vocational Education Research.
   Google Scholar
• Diyamett, Bitrina, and Musambya Mutambla. 2014. “Foreign Direct Investment and Local Technological Capabilities in Least Developed Countries: Some Evidence from the Tanzanian Manufacturing Sector.” African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development 6 (5): 401–414. doi: 10.1080/20421338.2014.983305
   Google Scholar
• Edquist, Charles, ed. 2011. Systems of Innovation: Technologies, Institutions and Organisations. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Fagerberg, Jan, and Manuel Mira Godinho. 2004. “Innovation and Catching-up.” In Oxford Handbook of Innovation, edited by Jan Fagerberg, D. C. Mowery, and R. R. Nelson, 514–542. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Fosfuri, Andrea, Massimo Motta, and Thomas Ronde. 2001. “Foreign Direct Investment and Spillovers through Workers’ Mobility.” Journal of International Economics 53 (1): 205–222. doi: 10.1016/S0022-1996(00)00069-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gerschenkron, Alexander. 1962. Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective. Cambridge: Mass: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gwenhamo, Farai. 2009. Foreign Direct Investment in Zimbabwe: The Role of Institutional Factors. Working Paper Number 144. Cape Town: School of Economics, University of Cape Town.
   Google Scholar
• Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Act of 2007 [Chapter 14:33].
   Google Scholar
• Investment Guidelines and Opportunities in Zimbabwe. 2018. Harare: Government of Zimbabwe.
   Google Scholar
• Iyer, Kris. 2011. “Technology Gap, Catching-up and Outward Orientation: Analysis of 63 Countries.” Applied Econometrics and International Development 11 (2): 5–20.
   Google Scholar
• Juma, Calestous, and Norman Clark. 2002. Technological Catch-Up: Opportunities and Challenges for Developing Countries. SUPRA Occasional Paper, Research Centre for the Social Sciences, University of Edinburgh, 1–24.
   Google Scholar
• Karuri-Sebina, Gerci. 2014. “Applying the System of Innovation Approach to Neighbourhood Planning: Assessing Local Development Analysis Through an Appreciative Study of two South African Townships.” PhD Thesis. Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
   Google Scholar
• Lall, Sanjaya. 2000. “Technological Change and Industrialization in the Asian Newly Industrializing Economies: Achievements and Challenges.” In Technology, Learning & Innovation: Experiences of Newly Industrializing Economies, edited by L. Kim and R. Nelson, 13–68. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Land Acquisition Amendment Act of 2000 (No.15).
   Google Scholar
• Land Acquisition Amendment Act of 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Lundvall, Bengt-Åke, ed. 1992. National Systems of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning. London: Pinter.
   Google Scholar
• Macmillan, Hugh. 2017. “‘Past History Has Not Been Forgotten’: The ANC/ZAPU Alliance – the Second Phase, 1978–1980.” Journal of Southern African Studies 43 (1): 179–193. doi:10.1080/03057070.2017.1262639.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manyuchi, Albert Edgar. 2016. “Foreign Direct Investment and the Transfer of Technologies to Angola’s Energy Sector.” Africa Spectrum 51 (1): 55–83. doi: 10.1177/000203971605100104
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manyuchi, Albert Edgar. 2017. “African Structures for Governing FDI: A Critique.” Strategic Review for Southern Africa 39 (1): 139–159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melber, Henning. 2009. “Southern African Liberation Movements as Governments and the Limits to Liberation.” Review of African Political Economy 36 (121): 451–459. doi:10.1080/03056240903211190.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mijiyawa, Abdoul Ganiou. 2012. What Drives Foreign Direct Investments in Africa? An Empirical Investigation with Panel Data (Working Paper). Accra: African Centre for Economic Transformation (ACET). Accessed April 30, 2018. http://sites.uom.ac.mu/WTOChair/images/stories/cProceedings12/Mijiyawa_ICITI_ 2012_Paper.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Mugabe, John. 2005. “Governing Foreign Direct Investment in Sub-Saharan Africa: Policies and Practices Reconsidered.” In International Investment for Sustainable Development: Balancing Rights and Rewards, edited by Lyuba Zarsky. London: Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Munyanyi, Musharavati Ephraim. 2017. Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth Nexus in Zimbabwe: A Cointegration Approach, MPRA Paper No. 77946. Accessed April 30, 2018. https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/77946/1/MPRA_paper_77946.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Muzurura, Joe. 2015. “Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Zimbabwe: What Factors Matter?” Research in Business and Economics Journal 11: 1–19.
   Google Scholar
• Nelson, Richard, and Nathan Rosenberg. 1993. “Technical Innovation and National Systems.” In National Systems of Innovation: A Comparative Study, edited by R. R. Nelson, 3–21. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Nkoa, Bruno Emmanuel Ongo. 2018. “Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Africa: An Analysis of the Impact of Financial Development.” Economics Bulletin 38 (1): 221–233.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orlic, Edvard, Iraj Hashib, and Mehtap Hisarciklilar. 2018. “Cross Sectoral FDI Spillovers and their Impact on Manufacturing Productivity.” International Business Review, 1–19.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe Bulletin. 2006. Harare: Government of Zimbabwe.
   Google Scholar
• Shan, Shan, Zhibin Lin, Yulei Li, and Yan Zeng. 2018. “Attracting Chinese FDI in Africa: The Role of Natural Resources, Market Size and Institutional Quality.” Critical Perspectives on International Business, doi:10.1108/cpoib-11-2016-0055.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sikwila, Mike Nyamazana, Godwell Karedza, and Yvonne Lindiwe Sikwila. 2017. “Foreign Direct Investment Inflows Into Zimbabwe.” Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 8 (5): 43–52. doi: 10.2478/mjss-2018-0095
   Google Scholar
• Smith, Andrew, Jerry Courvisanos, Jacqueline Tuck, and Steven McEachern. 2012. Building the Capacity to Innovate: The Role of Human Capital. Adelaide: National Centre for Vocational Education Research.
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). 2016. World Investment Report, 2016: Investor Nationality: Policy Challenges. New York, NY: United Nations.
   Google Scholar
• Veblen, T. 1951. Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution. New York: Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, Jian-Ye, and Magnus Blomström. 1992. “Foreign Direct Investment and Technology Transfer.” European Economic Review 36: 137–155. doi: 10.1016/0014-2921(92)90021-N
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yin, Robert K. 2014. Case Study Research Design and Methods. 5th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Zarsky, Lyuba. 2005. International Investment for Sustainable Development: Balancing Rights and Rewards. London: Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Act of 2001.
   Google Scholar