380
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Perspectives

Observations Regarding the Cerutti MastodonFootnote*

ORCID Icon, &

References

  • Andrews, Peter, and Jill Cook. 1985. “Natural Modifications to Bones in a Temperate Setting.” Man 20: 675–691. doi: 10.2307/2802756
  • Behrensmeyer, Anna K., Kathleen D. Gordon, and Glenn T. Yanagi. 1986. “Trampling as a Cause of Bone Surface Damage and Pseudo-Cutmarks.” Nature 319: 768. doi: 10.1038/319768a0
  • Behrensmeyer, Anna K., Kathleen D. Gordon, and Glenn T. Yanagi. 1989. “Nonhuman Bone Modification in Miocene Fossils from Pakistan.” In Bone Modification, edited by Robson Bonnichsen and Marcella H. Sorg, 99–120. Orono, Maine: Center for the Study of the First Americans.
  • Boëda, Eric, Christophe Griggo, and Christelle Lahaye. 2017. “The Cerutti Mastodon Site: Archaeological or Paleontological?” PaleoAmerica 3 (3): 193–195. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2017.1338006
  • Braje, Todd J., Tom D. Dillehay, Jon M. Erlandson, Scott M. Fitzpatrick, Donald K. Grayson, Vance T. Holliday, Robert L. Kelly, Richard G. Klein, David J. Meltzer, and Torben C. Rick. 2017. “Were Hominins in California ∼130,000 Years Ago?” Paleoamerica 3 (3): 200–202. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2017.1348091
  • Budinger Jr, Fred E. 2004. “The Manix Lake Lithic Industry and Associated Technologies at the Calico Site, San Bernardino County, California.” In The Human Journey & Ancient Life in the California Deserts: Proceedings from the 2001 Millennium Conference, edited by Mark W. Allen and Judyth Reed, 105–115. Ridgecrest, CA: Maturango Museum Publication 15.
  • Capaldo, Salvatore D., and Robert J. Blumenschine. 1994. “A Quantitative Diagnosis of Notches Made by Hammerstone Percussion and Carnivore Gnawing on Bovid Long Bones.” American Antiquity 59 (4): 724–748.
  • Chevalier-Skolnikoff, Suzanne, and J. O. Liska. 1993. “Tool Use by Wild and Aaptive Elephants.” Animal Behaviour 46 (2): 209–219. doi: 10.1006/anbe.1993.1183
  • Courtenay, Lloyd A., Miguel Ángel Maté-González, Julia Aramendi, José Yravedra, Diego González-Aguilera, and Manuel Domínguez-Rodrigo. 2018. “Testing Accuracy in 2D and 3D Geometric Morphometric Methods for Cut Mark Identification and Classification.” PeerJ 6: e5133. doi: 10.7717/peerj.5133
  • Darwent, Christyann M., and R. Lee Lyman. 2002. “Detecting the Postburial Fragmentation of Carpals, Tarsals, and Phalanges.” In Advances in Forensic Taphonomy: Method, Theory and Archaeological Perspectives, edited by William D. Haglund and Marcella H. Sorg, 356–377. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
  • D’Errico, Francesco, and Lucinda Backwell. 2009. “Assessing the Function of Early Hominin Bone Tools.” Journal of Archaeological Science 36 (8): 1764–1773. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2009.04.005
  • D’Errico, Francesco, and Christopher S. Henshilwood. 2007. “Additional Evidence for Bone Technology in the Southern African Middle Stone Age.” Journal of Human Evolution 52 (2): 142–163. doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2006.08.003
  • Domínguez-Rodrigo, Manuel, Rebeca Barba, and Charles P. Egeland. 2007. Deconstructing Olduvai: A Taphonomic Study of the Bed I Sites. Dordrecht: Springer.
  • Domínguez-Rodrigo, Manuel, S. de Juana, Ana Belén Galan, and M. Rodríguez. 2009. “A New Protocol to Differentiate Trampling Marks from Butchery Cut Marks.” Journal of Archaeological Science 36 (12): 2643–2654. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2009.07.017
  • Domínguez-Rodrigo, Manuel, Travis Rayne Pickering, and Henry T. Bunn. 2010. “Configurational Approach to Identifying the Earliest Hominin Butchers.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107 (49): 20929–20934. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1013711107
  • Douglas-Hamilton, Iain, Shivani Bhalla, George Wittemyer, and Fritz Vollrath. 2006. “Behavioural Reactions of Elephants Towards a Dying and Deceased Matriarch.” Applied Animal Behaviour Science 100 (1-2): 87–102. doi: 10.1016/j.applanim.2006.04.014
  • Ferraro, Joseph V., Katie M. Binetti, Logan A. Wiest, Donald Esker, Lori E. Baker, and Steven L. Forman. 2018. “Contesting Early Archaeology in California.” Nature 554: E1–E2. doi: 10.1038/nature25165
  • Fiorillo, Anthony R. 1984. “An Introduction to the Identification of Trample Marks.” Current Research in the Pleistocene 1: 47–48.
  • Fiorillo, Anthony R. 1989. “An Experimental Study of Trampling: Implications for the Fossil Record.” In Bone Modification, edited by Robson Bonnichsen and Marcella H. Sorg, 61–71. Orono, Maine: Center for the Study of the First Americans.
  • Gruhn, Ruth. 2018. “Observations Concerning the Cerutti Mastodon Site.” PaleoAmerica 4 (2): 101–102. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2018.1467192
  • Hart, Benjamin L., Lynette A. Hart, Michael McCoy, and C. R. Sarath. 2001. “Cognitive Behaviour in Asian Elephants: Use and Modification of Branches for Fly Switching.” Animal Behaviour 62 (5): 839–847. doi: 10.1006/anbe.2001.1815
  • Haynes, Gary. 1983. “Frequencies of Spiral and Green-Bone Fractures on Ungulate Limb Bones in Modern Surface Assemblages.” American Antiquity 48 (1): 102–114. doi: 10.2307/279822
  • Haynes, Gary. 1988a. “Spiral Fractures, Cut Marks and Other Myths About Early Bone Assemblages.” In Early Human Occupation in Far Western North America: The Clovis-Archaic Interface, edited by Judith A. Willig, C. Melvin Aikens, and John L. Fagan, 145–151. Nevada State Museum Anthropological Papers No. 21. Carson City: Nevada State Museum.
  • Haynes, Gary. 1988b. “Longitudinal Studies of African Elephant Death and Bone Deposits.” Journal of Archaeological Science 15 (2): 131–157. doi: 10.1016/0305-4403(88)90003-9
  • Haynes, Gary. 1991. Mammoths, Mastodonts, & Elephants: Biology, Behavior, and the Fossil Record. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Haynes, Gary. 2017a. “The Cerutti Mastodon.” PaleoAmerica 3 (3): 196–199. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2017.1330103
  • Haynes, Gary. 2017b. “Taphonomy of the Inglewood Mammoth (Mammuthus Columbi) (Maryland, USA): Green-Bone Fracturing of Fossil Bones.” Quaternary International 445: 171–183. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2016.02.034
  • Haynes, Gary. 2018. “Reply to Holen et al. Regarding the Cerutti Mastodon.” PaleoAmerica 4 (2): 99–100. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2018.1460562
  • Haynes, Gary, and Janis Klimowicz. 2015. “Recent Elephant-Carcass Utilization as a Basis for Interpreting Mammoth Exploitation.” Quaternary International, 359–360: 19–37. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2013.12.040
  • Henshilwood, Christopher S., Francesco D’errico, Curtis W. Marean, Richard G. Milo, and Royden Yates. 2001. “An Early Bone Tool Industry from the Middle Stone Age at Blombos Cave, South Africa: Implications for the Origins of Modern Human Behaviour, Symbolism and Language.” Journal of Human Evolution 41 (6): 631–678. doi: 10.1006/jhev.2001.0515
  • Hodgson, Jennifer A., Warren D. Allmon, James M. Sherpa, and Peter L. Nester. 2008. “Geology and Taphonomy of the North Java Mastodon Site, Wyoming County, New York.” Paleontographica Americana 61: 385–416.
  • Holdrege, Craig. 2003. The Flexible Giant: Seeing the Elephant Whole, Perspectives 2. New York: Nature Institute.
  • Holen, Steven R. 2006. “Taphonomy of Two Last Glacial Maximum Mammoth Sites in the Central Great Plains of North America: A Preliminary Report on La Sena and Lovewell.” Quaternary International 142: 30–43. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2005.03.003
  • Holen, Steven R. 2007a. “The Age and Taphonomy of Mammoths at Lovewell Reservoir, Jewell County, Kansas, USA.” Quaternary International 169: 51–63. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2006.08.006
  • Holen, Steven R. 2007b. “Ongoing Excavations in Colorado, Kansas and Nebraska.” Great Plains Paleoindian Archaeology 1 (1): 3.
  • Holen, Steven R., Thomas A. Deméré, Daniel C. Fisher, Richard Fullagar, James B. Paces, George T. Jefferson, Jared M. Beeton, et al. 2017. “A 130,000-Year-old Archaeological Site in Southern California, USA.” Nature 544: 479–483. doi: 10.1038/nature22065
  • Holen, Steven R., Thomas A. Deméré, Daniel C. Fisher, Richard Fullagar, James B. Paces, George T. Jefferson, Jared M. Beeton, Adam N. Rountrey, and Kathleen A. Holen. 2018a. “Broken Bones and Hammerstones at the Cerutti Mastodon Site: A Reply to Haynes.” PaleoAmerica 4 (1): 8–11. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2017.1396835
  • Holen, Steven R., Thomas A. Deméré, Daniel C. Fisher, Richard Fullagar, James B. Paces, George T. Jefferson, Jared M. Beeton, Adam N. Rountrey, and Kathleen A. Holen. 2018b. “Disparate Perspectives on Evidence from the Cerutti Mastodon Site: A Reply to Braje et al.” PaleoAmerica 4 (1): 12–15. doi: 10.1080/20555563.2017.1396836
  • Holen, Steven R., Thomas A. Deméré, Daniel C. Fisher, Richard Fullagar, James B. Paces, George T. Jefferson, Jared M. Beeton, et al. 2018c. “Reply to Ferraro et al.” Nature 554: E3.
  • Holmes, William H. 1893. “A Question of Evidence.” Science 21: 135–136. doi: 10.1126/science.ns-21.527.135
  • Holmes, William H. 1897. “Primitive Man in the Delaware Valley.” Science 6: 824–829. doi: 10.1126/science.6.153.824
  • Hrdlička, Aleš, William Henry Holmes, Bailey Willis, Frederic Eugene Wright, and Clarence Norman Fenner. 1912. “Early Man in South America.” Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 52: 1–405.
  • Iakovleva, Lioudmila. 2015. “The Architecture of Mammoth Bone Circular Dwellings of the Upper Palaeolithic Settlements in Central and Eastern Europe and Their Sociosymbolic Meanings.” Quaternary International 359: 324–334. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.08.050
  • Johnson, Eileen. 2006. “The Taphonomy of Mammoth Localities in Southeastern Wisconsin (USA).” Quaternary International 142: 58–78. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2005.03.005
  • Johnson, Eileen. 2007. “Along the Ice Margin – The Cultural Taphonomy of Late Pleistocene Mammoth in Southeastern Wisconsin (USA).” Quaternary International 169: 64–83. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2006.07.001
  • Leakey, L. S. B., Ruth D. Simpson, and Thomas Clements. 1968. “Archaeological Excavations in the Calico Mountains, California: Preliminary Report.” Science 160: 1022–1023. doi: 10.1126/science.160.3831.1022
  • Lyman, R. Lee. 1984. “Bone Density and Differential Survivorship of Fossil Classes.” Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 3 (4): 259–299. doi: 10.1016/0278-4165(84)90004-7
  • Marin-Monfort, M. D., M. Suñer, and Y. Fernández-Jalvo. 2018. “Characterization of Recent Marks Produced on Fossil Bone Surface During Sullegic and Trephic Processes and Their Influence on Taphonomic Studies.” Quaternary International 481: 3–13. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.07.039
  • McComb, Karen, Lucy Baker, and Cynthia Moss. 2006. “African Elephants Show High Levels of Interest in the Skulls and Ivory of Their Own Species.” Biology Letters 2 (1): 26–28. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2005.0400
  • Myers, Thomas P., Michael R. Voorhies, and R. George Corner. 1980. “Spiral Fractures and Bone Pseudotools at Paleontological Sites.” American Antiquity 45 (3): 483–490. doi: 10.2307/279863
  • Olsen, Sandra L., and Pat Shipman. 1988. “Surface Modification on Bone: Trampling Versus Butchery.” Journal of Archaeological Science 15 (5): 535–553. doi: 10.1016/0305-4403(88)90081-7
  • Pante, Michael C., Matthew V. Muttart, Trevor L. Keevil, Robert J. Blumenschine, Jackson K. Njau, and Stephen R. Merritt. 2017. “A New High-Resolution 3-D Quantitative Method for Identifying Bone Surface Modifications with Implications for the Early Stone Age Archaeological Record.” Journal of Human Evolution 102: 1–11. doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.10.002
  • Pickering, Travis Rayne, and Charles P. Egeland. 2006. “Experimental Patterns of Hammerstone Percussion Damage on Bones: Implications for Inferences of Carcass Processing by Humans.” Journal of Archaeological Science 33 (4): 459–469. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2005.09.001
  • Soressi, Marie, Shannon P. McPherron, Michel Lenoir, Tamara Dogandžić, Paul Goldberg, Zenobia Jacobs, Yolaine Maigrot, et al. 2013. “Neanderthals Made the First Specialized Bone Tools in Europe.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110 (35): 14186–14190. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1302730110
  • Voorhies, M. R., and R. G. Corner. 1986. “Giant Bear Arctodus as a Potential Breaker and Flaker of Late Pleistocene Megafaunal Remains.” Current Research in the Pleistocene 3: 49–51.
  • Wiest, Logan A., Don Esker, and Steven G. Driese. 2016. “The Waco Mammoth National Monument may Represent a Diminished Watering-Hole Scenario Based on Preliminary Evidence of Post-Mortem Scavenging.” Palaios 31 (12): 592–606. doi: 10.2110/palo.2016.053
  • Yellen, John E., Alison S. Brooks, Els Cornelissen, Michael J. Mehlman, and Kathlyn Stewart. 1995. “A Middle Stone Age Worked Bone Industry from Katanda, Upper Semliki Valley, Zaire.” Science 268: 553–556. doi: 10.1126/science.7725100

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.