The association between depression and adherence to antiretroviral therapy in HIV-positive patients, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

References

• Lopez A, Mathers C. Measuring the global burden of disease and epidemiological transitions: 2002–2030. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2006;100(5–6):481–499.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan H, Sadock B, Grebb J. Kaplan and Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry. 7th edition. Baltimore: William & Wilkins; 1994.
   Google Scholar
• Ciesla J, Roberts J. Meta-analysis of the relationship between HIV infection and risk for depressive disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 2001;158(5):725–730.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomlinson M, Grimsrud A, Stein D, et al. The epidemiology of major depression in South Africa: results from the South African stress and health study. S Afr Med J. 2009;99:367–373.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myer L, Smit J, Roux L, et al. Common mental disorders among HIV-infected individuals in South Africa: prevalence, predictors, and validation of brief psychiatric rating scales. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2008;22(2):147–148.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olley B, Seedat S, Stein D. Persistence of psychiatric disorders in a cohort of HIV/AIDS patients in South Africa: a 6-month follow-up study. J Psychosom Res. 2006;61(4):479–484.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherbourne CD, Fleishman JA, Vitiello B, et al. Impact of psychiatric conditions on health-related quality of life in persons with HIV infection. Am J Psychiatry. 2000;157:248–254.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook JA, Grey D, Burke J, et al. Depressive symptoms and AIDS-related mortality among a multisite cohort of HIV-positive women. Am J Public Health. 2004;94(7):1133–1140.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kacanek D, Jacobson D, Spiegelman D, Wanke C, Isaac R, Wilson I. Incident depression symptoms are associated with poorer HAART adherence: a longitudinal analysis from the Nutrition for Healthy Living study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 210;53(2):266–272.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meade C, Sikkema K. Psychiatric and psychosocial correlates of sexual risk behavior among adults with severe mental illness. Community Ment Health J. 2007;43(2):153–169.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demyttenaere K, Bruffaerts R, Posada-Villa J, et al. Prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. JAMA. 2004 Jun;291(21):2581–2590.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olley B, Seedat S, Nei D, Stein D. Predictors of major depression in recently diagnosed patients with HIV/AIDS in South Africa. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2004;18(8):481–487.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Journot V, Chene G, Castro ND, et al. Use of efavirenz is not associated with a higher risk of depressive disorders: a substudy of the randomized clinical trial ALIZE-ANRS 099. Clin Infect Dis. 2006Jun;42:1790–1799.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paterson D, Swindells S, Mohr J, et al. Adherence to protease inhibitor therapy and outcomes in patients with HIV infection. Ann Intern Med. 2000;133:21–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horberg M, Silverberg M, Hurley L, et al. Effects of depression and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use on adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy and on clinical outcomes in HIV-infected patients. J Acquir Immune Deflc Syndr. 2008;47(3):384–390.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peltzer K, Friend-du Preez N, Ramlagan S, Anderson J. Antiretroviral treatment adherence among HIV patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. BMC Public Health. 2010;10:111.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dahab M, Charalambous S, Hamilton R, et al. “That is why I stopped the ART”: patients' & providers' perspectives on barriers to and enablers of HIV treatment adherence in a South African workplace programme. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joska JA, Stein DJ, Flisher AJ. HIV/AIDS and psychiatry: towards the establishment of a pilot programme for detection and treatment of common mental disorders in people living with HIV/AIDS in Cape Town. South African Journal of Psychiatry 2008;14(4):122–124.
   Google Scholar
• Naughton M, Wiklund I. A critical review of dimension-specific measures of health-related quality of life in cross-cultural research. Qual Life Res. 1993;2:397–432.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valenstein M, Vijan S, Zeber JE, et al. The cost-utility of screening for depression in primary care. Ann Intern Med. 2001;134:345–360.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pretorius T. Cross-cultural application of the Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale: a study of black South African students. Psychol Rep. 1991;69:1179–1185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myers K, Winters N. Ten-year review of rating scales I: overview of scale functioning, psychometric properties, and selection. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002;41(2):114–122.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalichman S, Rompa D, Cage M. Distinguishing between overlapping somatic symptoms of depression and HIV disease in people living with HIV-AIDS. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2000;188(10):662–670.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radloff L. The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement 1977;1(3):385–401.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lio MS, Carbini R, Germano P, et al. Evaluating adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy with use of pill counts and viral load measurement in the Drug Resources Enhancement Against AIDS and Malnutrition Programme in Mozambique. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46:1609–1616.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaharuza F, Bunnell R, Moss S, et al. Depression and CD4 cell count among persons with HIV infection in Uganda. AIDS Behav. 2006 Jul;10:S105–111.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kliss K, Velding K, Gidron Y, Peterson K. Posttraumatic stress and depressive symptoms among people living with HIV in the Gambia. AIDS Care. 2011;24:1–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eller L, Bunch E, Wantland D, et al. Prevalence, correlates, and self-management of HIV-related depressive symptoms. AIDS Care. 2010;22(9):1159–1170.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kyser M, Buchacz K, Bush T, et al. Factors associated with non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy in the SUN study. AIDS Care. 2011;2:1–11.
   Google Scholar
• Patel V. Mental health in low- and middle-income countries. Br Med Bull. 81–82(1):81–96.
   Google Scholar
• Ciesla J, Roberts J. Meta-analysis of the relationship between HIV infection and risk for depressive disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 2001;158:725–730.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhat V, Ramburuth M, Singh M, et al. Factors associated with poor adherence to anti-retroviral therapy in patients attending a rural health centre in South Africa. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010;29(8):947–953.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiser S, Wolfe W, Bangsberg D, et al. Barriers to antiretroviral adherence for patients living with HIV infection and AIDS in Botswana. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003 Nov;1(34):281–288.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson M, Chesney M, Goldstein R, et al. Positive provider interactions, adherence self-efficacy, and adherence to antiretroviral medications among HIV- infected adults: a mediation model. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2006;20(4):258–268.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willard S. Relationship of emotional intelligence and adherence to combination antiretroviral medications by individuals living with HIV disease. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2006;17(2):16–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perreira K, Deeb-Sossa N, Harris K, Bollen K. What are we measuring? An evaluation of the CES-D across race/ethnicity and immigrant generation. Social Forces 2005;83(4):1567–1602.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheever L, Wu A. Medication adherence among HIV-infected patients: understanding the complex behavior of patients taking this complex therapy. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 1999;1(4):401–407.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maqutu D, Zewotir T, North D, et al. Determinants of optimal adherence over time to antiretroviral therapy amongst HIV-positive adults in South Africa: a longitudinal study. AIDS Behav. 2010 Mar [Epub ahead of print].
   Google Scholar