1,206
Views
33
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Target Article

How the Neuroscience of Decision Making Informs Our Conception of Autonomy

&
Pages 3-14 | Published online: 05 Jul 2011

REFERENCES

  • Adams , F. and Aizawa , K. 2009 . “ Why the mind is still in the head ” . In Cambridge handbook of situated cognition , Edited by: Robbins , P. and Aydede , M. 78 – 95 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Alderson , P. 2007 . Competent children? Minors’ consent to health care treatment and research . Social Science & Medicine , 65 ( 11 ) : 2272 – 2283 .
  • Ariely , D. 2008 . Predictably irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions , New York : Harper .
  • Ariely , D. , Loewenstein , G. and Prelec , D. 2003 . “Coherent arbitrariness”: Stable demand curves without stable preferences . Quarterly Journal of Economics , 118 ( 1 ) : 73 – 105 .
  • Armstrong , K. , Schwartz , J. S. Fitzgerald , G. 2002 . Effect of framing as gain versus loss on understanding and hypothetical treatment choices: Survival and mortality curves . Medical Decision Making , 22 ( 1 ) : 76 – 83 .
  • Badre , D. 2008 . Cognitive control, hierarchy, and the rostro-caudal organization of the frontal lobes . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 12 ( 5 ) : 193 – 200 .
  • Badre , D. and D’Esposito , M. 2009 . Is the rostro-caudal axis of the frontal lobe hierarchical? . Nature Reviews Neuroscience , 10 ( 9 ) : 659 – 669 .
  • Bargh , J. A. , Chen , M. and Burrows , L. 1996 . Automaticity of social behavior: Direct effects of trait construct and stereotype-activation on action . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 71 ( 2 ) : 230 – 244 .
  • Bechara , A. , Damasio , H. Tranel , D. 1997 . Deciding advantageously before knowing the advantageous strategy . Science , 275 ( 5304 ) : 1293 – 1295 .
  • Becker , G. S. 1976 . The economic approach to human behavior , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Berlin , I. , Hardy , H. and Harris , I. 2002 . Liberty: Incorporating four essays on liberty , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Bliss , T. V. and Lomo , T. 1973 . Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path . Journal of Physiology , 232 ( 2 ) : 331 – 356 .
  • Braver , T. and Cohen , J. 2000 . “ On the control of control: The role of dopamine in regulating prefrontal function and working memory ” . In Control of cognitive processes: Attention and performance , XVIII , Edited by: Monsell , S. and Driver , J. 713 – 737 . Cambridge : MIT Press .
  • Buchman , D. Z. and Russell , B. J. 2009 . Addictions, autonomy and so much more: A reply to Caplan . Addiction , 104 ( 6 ) : 1053 – 1054 . author reply 1054–1055
  • Caplan , A. 2008 . Denying autonomy in order to create it: The paradox of forcing treatment upon addicts . Addiction , 103 ( 12 ) : 1919 – 1921 .
  • Chase , V. M. , Hertwig , R. and Gigerenzer , G. 1998 . Visions of rationality . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 2 ( 6 ) : 206 – 214 .
  • Christman , J. 1991 . Autonomy and personal history . Canadian Journal of Philosophy , 21 ( 1 ) : 1 – 24 .
  • Christman , J. P. 1989 . The inner citadel: Essays on individual autonomy , New York : Oxford University Press, USA .
  • Christman , J. P. and Anderson , J. 2005 . Autonomy and the challenges to liberalism: New essays , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Churchland , P. M. 1981 . Eliminative materialism and the propositional attitudes . Journal of Philosophy , 78 ( 2 ) : 67 – 90 .
  • Clark , A. and Chalmers , D. 1998 . The extended mind . Analysis , 58 ( 1 ) : 7 – 19 .
  • Committee on Bioethics . 1995 . Informed consent, parental permission, and assent in pediatric practice . Pediatrics , 95 ( 2 ) : 314 – 317 .
  • Covey , J. 2007 . A meta-analysis of the effects of presenting treatment benefits in different formats . Medical Decision Making , 27 ( 5 ) : 638 – 654 .
  • Custers , R. and Aarts , H. 2010 . The unconscious will: How the pursuit of goals operates outside of conscious awareness . Science , 329 ( 5987 ) : 47 – 50 .
  • Damasio , A. R. 1994 . Descartes’ error: Emotion, reason, and the human brain , New York : Putnam .
  • Damasio , A. R. 1996 . The somatic marker hypothesis and the possible functions of the prefrontal cortex . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, B, Biological Sciences , 351 ( 1346 ) : 1413 – 1420 .
  • Damasio , A. R. , Tranel , D. and Damasio , H. 1990 . Individuals with sociopathic behavior caused by frontal damage fail to respond autonomically to social stimuli . Behavioral & Brain Research , 41 ( 2 ) : 81 – 94 .
  • De Martino , B. , Kumaran , D. Seymour , B. 2006 . Frames, biases, and rational decision-making in the human brain . Science , 313 ( 5787 ) : 684 – 687 .
  • De Sousa , R. 1990 . The rationality of emotion , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
  • Dennett , D. C. 1991 . Consciousness explained , New York : Little, Brown .
  • Desimone , R. 1996 . Neural mechanisms for visual memory and their role in attention . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA , 93 ( 24 ) : 13494 – 13499 .
  • Dunn , B. D. , Dalgleish , T. and Lawrence , A. D. 2006 . The somatic marker hypothesis: A critical evaluation . Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , 30 ( 2 ) : 239 – 271 .
  • Dworkin , G. 1976 . Autonomy and behavior control . Hastings Center Report , 6 ( 1 ) : 23 – 28 .
  • Dworkin , G. 1988 . The theory and practice of autonomy. , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Evans , J. S. , Over , D. E. and Manktelow , K. I. 1993 . Reasoning, decision making and rationality . Cognition , 49 ( 1–2 ) : 165 – 187 .
  • Fellows , L. K. and Farah , M. J. 2005 . Different underlying impairments in decision-making following ventromedial and dorsolateral frontal lobe damage in humans . Cerebral Cortex , 15 ( 1 ) : 58 – 63 .
  • Felsen , G. , Whiteley , L. Nadler , R. 2010 . Neuroscience evidence should be incorporated into our ethical practices . AJOB Neuroscience , 1 ( 4 ) : 36 – 38 .
  • Flanagan , O. , Sarkissian , H. and Wong , D. 2007 . “ Naturalizing ethics ” . In Moral psychology: The evolution of morality , Edited by: Sinnott-Armstrong , W. Vol. 1 , 1 – 26 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
  • Frank , R. H. 1988 . Passions within reason: The strategic role of the emotions , New York : Norton .
  • Frankfurt , H. 1971 . Freedom of the will and the concept of a person . Journal of Philosophy , 68 ( 1 ) : 5 – 20 .
  • Fuster , J. M. 1995 . Memory in the cerebral cortex , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
  • Fuster , J. M. and Alexander , G. E. 1973 . Firing changes in cells of the nucleus medialis dorsalis associated with delayed response behavior . Brain Research , 61 : 79 – 91 .
  • Gaylin , W. and Jennings , B. 2003 . The perversion of autonomy: Coercion and constraints in a liberal society , Washington, DC : Georgetown University Press .
  • Gillett , G. 2009 . Intention, autonomy, and brain events . Bioethics , 23 ( 6 ) : 330 – 339 .
  • Gleichgerrcht , E. , Ibanez , A. Roca , M. 2010 . Decision-making cognition in neurodegenerative diseases . Nature Reviews Neurology , 6 ( 11 ) : 611 – 623 .
  • Glimcher , P. W. and Rustichini , A. 2004 . Neuroeconomics: The consilience of brain and decision . Science , 306 ( 5695 ) : 447 – 452 .
  • Gold , J. I. and Shadlen , M. N. 2007 . The neural basis of decision making . Annual Review of Neuroscience , 30 : 535 – 574 .
  • Goldman-Rakic , P. S. 1995 . Cellular basis of working memory . Neuron , 14 ( 3 ) : 477 – 485 .
  • Gurmankin , A. D. , Baron , J. Hershey , J. C. 2002 . The role of physicians’ recommendations in medical treatment decisions . Medical Decision Making , 22 ( 3 ) : 262 – 271 .
  • Haidt , J. 2001 . The emotional dog and its rational tail: A social intuitionist approach to moral judgment . Psychological Review , 108 ( 4 ) : 814 – 834 .
  • Harlow , J. M. 1868 . Recovery from the passage of an iron bar through the head . Publications of the Massachusetts Medical Society , 2 : 327 – 347 .
  • Hazy , T. E. , Frank , M. J. and O'Reilly , R. C. 2007 . Towards an executive without a homunculus: computational models of the prefrontal cortex/basal ganglia system . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, B, Biological Sciences , 362 ( 1485 ) : 1601 – 1613 .
  • Hebb , D. O. 1949 . The organization of behavior , New York : John Wiley and Sons .
  • Hill , T. 1989 . “ The Kantian conception of autonomy ” . In The inner citadel: Essays on individual autonomy , Edited by: Christman , J. P. 91 – 108 . New York : Oxford University Press, USA .
  • Hofstadter , D. R. 2007 . I am a strange loop , New York : Basic Books .
  • Hyman , S. E. , Malenka , R. C. and Nestler , E. J. 2006 . Neural mechanisms of addiction: The role of reward-related learning and memory . Annual Review of Neuroscience , 29 : 565 – 598 .
  • Jung , R. E. and Haier , R. J. 2007 . The Parieto-Frontal Integration Theory (P-FIT) of intelligence: Converging neuroimaging evidence . Behavioral & Brain Science , 30 ( 2 ) : 135 – 154 . discussion 154–187
  • Kable , J. W. and Glimcher , P. W. 2009 . The neurobiology of decision: Consensus and controversy . Neuron , 63 ( 6 ) : 733 – 745 .
  • Kant , I. , Guyer , P. and Wood , A. W. 1999 . Critique of pure reason , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Kant , I. , Wood , A. and Schneewind , J. 2002 . Groundwork for the metaphysics of morals , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
  • Kuhberger , A. 1998 . The influence of framing on risky decisions: A meta-analysis . Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , 75 ( 1 ) : 23 – 55 .
  • Kuo , W. J. , Sjostrom , T. Chen , Y. P. 2009 . Intuition and deliberation: Two systems for strategizing in the brain . Science , 324 ( 5926 ) : 519 – 522 .
  • Laughlin , S. 1981 . A simple coding procedure enhances a neuron's information capacity . Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C , 36 ( 9–10 ) : 910 – 912 .
  • Laughlin , S. B. , Ruyter van Steveninck , R. R. de and Anderson , J. C. 1998 . The metabolic cost of neural information . Nature Neuroscience , 1 ( 1 ) : 36 – 41 .
  • Levy , N. 2006 . Autonomy and addiction . Canadian Journal of Philosophy , 36 ( 3 ) : 427 – 447 .
  • Litt , A. , Eliasmith , C. and Thagard , P. 2008 . Neural affective decision theory: Choices, brains, and emotions . Cognitive Systems Research , 9 ( 4 ) : 252 – 273 .
  • Mackenzie , C. and Stoljar , N. 2000 . “ Introduction: Autonomy refigured ” . In Relational autonomy: Feminist perspectives on autonomy, agency, and the social self , 3 – 31 . New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Marewski , J. N. , Gaissmaier , W. and Gigerenzer , G. 2010 . Good judgments do not require complex cognition . Cognitive Processing , 11 ( 2 ) : 103 – 121 .
  • McClure , S. M. , Li , J. Tomlin , D. 2004 . Neural correlates of behavioral preference for culturally familiar drinks . Neuron , 44 ( 2 ) : 379 – 87 .
  • McNaughton , B. L. and Morris , R. G. M. 1987 . Hippocampal synaptic enhancement and information storage within a distributed memory system . Trends in Neurosciences , 10 ( 10 ) : 408 – 415 .
  • McNeely , P. D. , Hebert , P. C. Dales , R. E. 1997 . Deciding about mechanical ventilation in end-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: How respirologists perceive their role . Canadian Medical Association Journal , 156 ( 2 ) : 177 – 183 .
  • McNeil , B. J. , Pauker , S. G. Sox , H. C. Jr. 1982 . On the elicitation of preferences for alternative therapies . New England Journal of Medicine , 306 ( 21 ) : 1259 – 1262 .
  • Miller , E. K. and Cohen , J. D. 2001 . An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function . Annual Review of Neuroscience , 24 : 167 – 202 .
  • Milner , B. A. 1963 . Effects of different brain lesions on card sorting: The role of the frontal lobes . Archives of Neurology , 9 ( 1 ) : 90 – 100 .
  • Montague , P. R. and Berns , G. S. 2002 . Neural economics and the biological substrates of valuation . Neuron , 36 ( 2 ) : 265 – 284 .
  • Montague , P. R. , Dayan , P. and Sejnowski , T. J. 1996 . A framework for mesencephalic dopamine systems based on predictive Hebbian learning . Journal of Neuroscience , 16 ( 5 ) : 1936 – 1947 .
  • Muller , S. and Walter , H. 2010 . Reviewing autonomy: Implications of the neurosciences and the free will debate for the principle of respect for the patient's autonomy . Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics , 19 ( 2 ) : 205 – 217 .
  • Murphy , E. R. , Illes , J. and Reiner , P. B. 2008 . Neuroethics of neuromarketing . Journal of Consumer Behavior , 7 ( 4–5 ) : 293 – 302 .
  • Noggle , R. 2005 . “ Autonomy and the paradox of self creation: Infinite regresses, finite selves, and the limits of authenticity ” . In Personal autonomy , Edited by: Taylor , J. S. 87 – 108 . New York : Cambridge University Press .
  • Perry , C. and Felsen , G. 2010 . Abortion law should align with evidence from neuroscience . American Journal of Bioethics , 10 ( 12 ) : 49 – 51 .
  • Quine , W. V. O. 1969 . Epistemology naturalized. Ontological relativity and other essays. , New York : Cambridge University Press .
  • Redish , A. D. 2004 . Addiction as a computational process gone awry . Science , 306 ( 5703 ) : 1944 – 1947 .
  • Redish , A. D. , Jensen , S. and Johnson , A. 2008 . A unified framework for addiction: Vulnerabilities in the decision process . Behavioral & Brain Science , 31 ( 4 ) : 415 – 437 . discussion 437–487
  • Reiner , P. B. 2010 . “ The rise of neuroessentialism ” . In The Oxford handbook of neuroethics , Edited by: Illes , J. and Sahakian , B. 161 – 175 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Romo , R. , Brody , C. D. Hernandez , A. 1999 . Neuronal correlates of parametric working memory in the prefrontal cortex . Nature , 399 ( 6735 ) : 470 – 473 .
  • Root-Wolpe , P. 1998 . “ The triumph of autonomy in American bioethics ” . In Bioethics and society: Constructing the ethical enterprise , Edited by: deVries , R. and Subedi , J. 38 – 59 . Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice Hall .
  • Rosch , E. 1999 . Reclaiming concepts . Journal of Consciousness Studies , 11 ( 12 ) : 61 – 77 .
  • Rupert , R. D. 2009 . Cognitive systems and the extended mind. , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Schacter , D. L. , Wig , G. S. and Stevens , W. D. 2007 . Reductions in cortical activity during priming . Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 17 ( 2 ) : 171 – 176 .
  • Schultz , W. , Dayan , P. and Montague , P. R. 1997 . A neural substrate of prediction and reward . Science , 275 ( 5306 ) : 1593 – 1599 .
  • Seymour , B. and McClure , S. M. 2008 . Anchors, scales and the relative coding of value in the brain . Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 18 ( 2 ) : 173 – 178 .
  • Shiv , B. , Loewenstein , G. and Bechara , A. 2005 . The dark side of emotion in decision-making: When individuals with decreased emotional reactions make more advantageous decisions . Brain Research Cognitive Brain Research , 23 ( 1 ) : 85 – 92 .
  • Sugden , R. 1991 . Rational choice: A survey of contributions from economics and philosophy . Economic Journal , 101 ( 407 ) : 751 – 785 .
  • Sugrue , L. P. , Corrado , G. S. and Newsome , W. T. 2005 . Choosing the greater of two goods: neural currencies for valuation and decision making . Nature Review Neuroscience , 6 ( 5 ) : 363 – 375 .
  • Suhler , C. L. and Churchland , P. S. 2009 . Control: Conscious and otherwise . Trends in Cognitive Science , 13 ( 8 ) : 341 – 347 .
  • Sullivan , K. E. , Hebert , P. C. Logan , J. 1996 . What do physicians tell patients with end-stage COPD about intubation and mechanical ventilation? . Chest , 109 ( 1 ) : 258 – 264 .
  • Sunstein , C. R. and Thaler , R. H. 2003 . Libertarian paternalism is not an oxymoron . University of Chicago Law Review , 70 ( 4 ) : 1159 – 1202 .
  • Sutton , R. S. and Barto , A. G. 1998 . Reinforcement learning: An introduction , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
  • Swindell , J. S. , McGuire , A. L. and Halpern , S. D. 2010 . Beneficent persuasion: Techniques and ethical guidelines to improve patients’ decisions . Annals of Family Medicine , 8 ( 3 ) : 260 – 264 .
  • Taylor , J. 2005 . Personal autonomy: New essays on personal autonomy and its role in contemporary moral philosophy , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Thaler , R. H. and Sunstein , C. R. 2008 . Nudge: Improving decisions about health, wealth, and happiness. , New Haven, CT” : Yale University Press .
  • Tom , S. M. , Fox , C. R. Trepel , C. 2007 . The neural basis of loss aversion in decision-making under risk . Science , 315 ( 5811 ) : 515 – 8 .
  • Tremblay , L. and Schultz , W. 1999 . Relative reward preference in primate orbitofrontal cortex . Nature , 398 ( 6729 ) : 704 – 708 .
  • Trepel , C. , Fox , C. R. and Poldrack , R. A. 2005 . Prospect theory on the brain? Toward a cognitive neuroscience of decision under risk . Brain Research Cognitive Brain Research , 23 ( 1 ) : 34 – 50 .
  • Tulving , E. and Schacter , D. L. 1990 . Priming and human memory systems . Science , 247 ( 4940 ) : 301 – 6 .
  • Turoldo , F. 2009 . Responsibility as an ethical framework for public health interventions . American Journal of Public Health , 99 ( 7 ) : 1197
  • Tversky , A. and Kahneman , D. 1981 . The framing of decisions and the psychology of choice . Science , 211 ( 4481 ) : 453 – 458 .
  • Volkow , N. D. and Li , T. K. 2004 . Drug addiction: the neurobiology of behaviour gone awry . Nature Review Neuroscience , 5 ( 12 ) : 963 – 970 .
  • Von Neumann , J. , Morgenstern , O. Kuhn , H. W. 1947 . Theory of games and economic behavior , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Wallis , J. D. , Anderson , K. C. and Miller , E. K. 2001 . Single neurons in prefrontal cortex encode abstract rules . Nature , 411 ( 6840 ) : 953 – 956 .
  • Watson , G. 1975 . Free agency . Journal of Philosophy , 72 ( 8 ) : 205 – 220 .
  • Wiggs , C. L. and Martin , A. 1998 . Properties and mechanisms of perceptual priming . Current Opinion in Neurobiology , 8 ( 2 ) : 227 – 233 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.