REFERENCES
- de Vel-Palumbo, M. , L. Howarth , and M. B. Brewer . 2019. Once a sex offender always a sex offender’? Essentialism and attitudes towards criminal justice policy. Psychology, Crime & Law 25(5):421–39.
- Fortney, T. , J. Levenson , Y. Brannon , and J. N. Baker . 2007. Myths and facts about sexual offenders: Implications for treatment and public policy. Sexual Offender Treatment 2(1):1–17.
- Galeste, M. A. , H. F. Fradella , and B. Vogel . 2012. Sex offender myths in print media: Separating fact from fiction in US newspapers. Western Criminology Review 13:4.
- Haslam, N. 2011. Genetic essentialism, neuroessentialism, and stigma: commentary on Dar-Nimrod and Heine. Psychology Bulletin 137 (5): 819–824. doi:10.1037/a0022386
- Reiner, P. B. 2011. The rise of neuroessentialism. In the Oxford Handbook of Neuroethics, J Illes & B Sahakian (Eds). Available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=3128444.
- Roskies, A. 2002. Neuroethics for the new millenium. Neuron 35(1):21–23.
- Schultz, W. 2018. Neuroessentialism: Theoretical and clinical considerations. Journal of Humanistic Psychology 58(6):607–39. doi:10.1177/0022167815617296.
REFERENCES
- Bostrom, N. 2014. Superintelligence: Paths, dangers, strategies . Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Calo, R. 2016. Robots as legal metaphors. Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 30(1):209–37.
- Ethically aligned design. https://engagestandards.ieee.org/rs/.
- Paul, J., II. 2011. Man in the field of responsibility . South Bend, Ind.: St. Augustine’s.
- Sabanovic, S. 2014. “Inventing Japan’s robotics culture” the repeated assembly of science, technology, and culture in social robotics. Social Studies Science 44(3):342–67.
REFERENCES
- Phan, S. V. 2016. Medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 51(2):211–19.
- Sajatovic, M. , D. I. Velligan , P. J. Weiden , et al. 2010. Measurement of psychiatric treatment adherence. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 69(6):591–99. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.05.007
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2017. FDA approves pill with sensor that digitally tracks if patients have ingested their medication. News Release, November 13. Accessed June 3, 2019. https://www.fda.gov/newsevents/newsroom/pressannouncements/ucm584933.htm.
- Velligan, D. , J. Mintz , N. Maples , et al. 2013. A randomized trial comparing in person and electronic interventions for improving adherence to oral medications in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin 39 (5):999–1007. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs116.
REFERENCES
- Eisenstein, M. 2018. CRISPR takes on Huntington’s disease. Nature 557(7707):S42–43. doi:10.1038/d41586-018-05177-y.
- Ogawa, L. M. , and E. J. Vallender . 2014. Evolutionary conservation in genes underlying human psychiatric disorders. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8:283. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00283.
- Qiu, P. , J. Jiang , Z. Liu , et al. 2019. BMAL1 knockout macaque monkeys display reduced sleep and psychiatric disorders. National Science Review 6(1):87–100. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwz002.
- Regalado, A. 2019. China’s CRISPR twins might have had their brains inadvertently enhanced – MIT Technology Review. Retrieved June 23, 2019, from https://www.technologyreview.com/s/612997/the-crispr-twins-had-their-brains-altered/.
- Silva-Santos, S. , G. M. van Woerden , C. F. Bruinsma , et al. 2015. Ube3a reinstatement identifies distinct developmental windows in a murine Angelman syndrome model. Journal of Clinical Investigation 125(5):2069–76. doi:10.1172/JCI80554.
REFERENCES
- Alpert, S. 2007. Brain privacy: How can we protect it? The American Journal of Bioethics: AJOB 7(9):70–3. doi:10.1080/15265160701518862
- Bonaci, T. , R. Calo , and H. J. Chizeck . 2014. App stores for the brain: Privacy & security in brain-computer interfaces. IEEE , Chicago, IL, 2014, pp. 1–7, doi: 10.1109/ETHICS.2014.6893415.
- Farah, M. J. 2011. Neuroscience and neuroethics in the 21st century. In J. Illes & B. J. Sahakian (Eds.), Oxford library of psychology. The Oxford handbook of neuroethics (p. 761–781). Oxford University Press.
- PEW Research Center. 2014. Public perceptions of privacy and security in the Post-Snowden era. http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/11/12/public-privacy-perceptions/
- Yuste, R. , S. Goering , and B. A. Y. Arcas , et al. 2017. Four ethical priorities for neurotechnologies and AI. Nature News 551(7679):159–63. doi:10.1038/551159a
REFERENCES
- Dubljević, V. , V. Saigle , and E. Racine . 2014. The rising tide of tDCS in the media and academic literature. Neuron 82(4):731–36.
- Dubljević, V. 2015. Neurostimulation devices for cognitive enhancement: Toward a comprehensive regulatory framework. Neuroethics 8(2):115–26. doi:10.1007/s12152-014-9225-0.
- Dubljević, V. , and E. Racine . 2017. Moral enhancement meets normative and empirical reality: Assessing the practical feasibility of moral enhancement neurotechnologies. Bioethics 31(5):338–48.
- Kim, T. D. , G. Hong , J. Kim , and S. Yoon . 2019. Cognitive enhancement in neurological and psychiatric disorders using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS): A review of modalities, potential mechanisms and future implications. Experimental Neurobiology 28(1):1–16.
- Luber, B. , and S. H. Lisanby . 2014. Enhancement of human cognitive performance using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Neuroimage 85(3):961–70. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.06.007
REFERENCES
- Buller, T. , A. Shriver , and M. Farah . 2014. Guest editorial: Broadening the focus. Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics: CQ: The International Journal of Healthcare Ethics Committees 23(2):124–28.
- Greely, H. T. , M. K. Cho , L. F. Hogle , et al. 2007. Thinking about the human neuron mouse. The American Journal of Bioethics 7(5):27–40.
- Johnson, L. S. M. , A. Fenton , and A. Shriver . 2020. Neuroethics and nonhuman animals . Netherlands: Springer.
- Johnson, L. S. M. , and H. Maslen . 2019. Toward a less anthropocentric neuroethics. The Neuroethics Blog . http://www.theneuroethicsblog.com/2019/04/toward-less-anthropocentric-neuroethics.html
REFERENCES
- Białek, M. , S. Terbeck , and S. Handley . 2014. Cognitive psychological support for the ADC model of moral judgment. The American Journal of Bioethics: Neuroscience 5(4):21–23. doi:10.1080/21507740.2014.951790
- Dubljević, V. , and E. Racine . 2014. The ADC of moral judgment: Opening the black box of moral intuitions with heuristics about agents, deeds and consequences. The American Journal of Bioethics: Neuroscience 5(4):3–20. doi:10.1080/21507740.2014.939381
- Dubljević, V. , S. Sattler , and E. Racine . 2018. Deciphering moral intuition: How agents, deeds, and consequences influence moral judgment. PLOS One 13(10):e0204631. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0204631.
- Schallenberger, M. 1894. Children’s rights. Pedagogical Seminary 3:87–96.
- Turiel, E. 1983. The development of social knowledge . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
REFERENCES
- Hui, K. , and C. E. Fisher . 2015. The ethics of molecular memory modification. Journal of Medical Ethics 41 (7):515–20. doi:10.1136/medethics-2013-101891.
- Kilpatrick, D. G. , H. S. Resnick , M. E. Milanak , M. W. Miller , K. M. Keyes , and M. J. Friedman . 2013. National estimates of exposure to traumatic events and PTSD prevalence using DSM-IV and DSM-5 criteria. Journal of Trauma and Stress 26 (5):537–547.
- Kolber, A. J. 2014. The limited right to alter memory. Journal of Medical Ethics 40(10):658–59.
- Lipov, E. , A. Tukan , and K. Candido . 2018. It is time to look for new treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder: Can sympathetic system modulation be an answer? doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.07.026.3.
REFERENCE
- Pugh, J. 2019. No going back? Reversibility and why it matters for deep brain stimulation. Journal of Medical Ethics 45(4):225–30. doi:10.1136/medethics-2018-105139.
REFERENCES
- Bruce-Keller, A. J. , J. M. Salbaum , M. Luo , et al. 2015. Obese-type gut microbiota induce neurobehavioral changes in the absence of obesity. Biological Psychiatry 77(7):607–15. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.07.012.
- Gilbert, J. A. , M. J. Blaser , J. G. Caporaso , J. K. Jansson , S. V. Lynch , and R. Knight . 2018. Current understanding of the human microbiome. Natural Medicine 24(4):392–400. doi:10/gc923m.
- Hooks, K. B. , J. P. Konsman , and M. A. O’Malley . 2019. Microbiota-gut-brain research: A critical analysis. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1–40. doi:10/gfsjzr.
- Sampson, T. R. , and S. K. Mazmanian . 2015. Control of brain development, function, and behavior by the microbiome. Cell Host & Microbe 17(5):565–76. doi:10/f3qvfx.
- Spike, J. P. 2018. Principles for public health ethics. Ethics, Medicine and Public Health 4:13–20. doi:10.1016/j.jemep.2017.12.003.
REFERENCES
- Butcher, J. 2003. Cognitive enhancement raises ethical concerns. Academics urge pre-emptive debate on neurotechnologies. Lancet 362(9378):132–33.
- Keshavan, M. S. , S. Vinogradov , J. Rumsey , J. Sherrill , and A. Wagner . 2014. Cognitive training in mental disorders: update and future directions. The American Journal of Psychiatry 171(5):510–22.
- Rommelfanger, K. S. , S. J. Jeong , A. Ema , Global Neuroethics Summit Delegates, et al. 2018. Neuroethics questions to guide ethical research in the international brain initiatives. Neuron 100(1):19–36.
REFERENCES
- Schabus, M. , H. Griessenberger , M. Gnjezda , D. P. Heib , M. Wislowska , and K. Hoedlmoser . 2017. Better than sham? A double-blind placebo-controlled neurofeedback study in primary insomnia. Brain: A Journal of Neurology 140(4):1041–52. doi:10.1093/brain/awx011.
- Thibault, R. T. , M. Lifshitz , and A. Raz . 2016. The self-regulating brain and neurofeedback: Experimental science and clinical promise. Cortex: A Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior 74:247–61. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2015.10.024.
- Thibault, R. T. , M. Lifshitz , and A. Raz . 2017. Neurofeedback or neuroplacebo? Brain: A Journal of Neurology 140(4):862–64. doi:10.1093/brain/awx033
- Wexler, A. 2019. Innovative practice outside of medical institutions. The American Journal of Bioethics: AJOB 19(6):41–42. doi:10.1080/15265161.2019.1602182.
REFERENCES
- Crenshaw, K. W. 2012. From private violence to mass incarceration: Thinking intersectionally about women, race, and social control. UCLA Law Reviews 59:1418–72.
- Yancy, G. 2016. Black bodies, white gazes: The continuing significance of race in America . New York, NY: Rowman & Littlefield.
- Lorde, A. 1984. The uses of anger: Women responding to racism. Sister Outsider 127:131.
- Persson, I. , and J. Savulescu . 2012. Unfit for the future: The need for moral enhancement. Vol. 6. In Black is beautiful: A philosophy of black aesthetics , ed. Paul C. Taylor . Oxford: OUP.
- Taylor, P. C. 2016. Black is beautiful: A philosophy of black aesthetics. Vol. 6. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.