Tourism Development and Border Asymmetries: An Exploratory Analysis of Market-Driven Cross-Border Shopping Tourism

References

• Anderson, J., & O’Dowd, L. (1999). Borders, border regions and territoriality: Contradictory meanings, changing significance. Regional Studies, 33(7), 593–604. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409950078648
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badulescu, D., & Badulescu, A. (2017). Rural tourism development through cross-border cooperation: The case of Romanian–Hungarian cross-border area. Eastern European Countryside, 23(1), 191–208. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/eec-2017-0009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brenton, P., & Manzocchi, S. (2002). Enlargement, trade and investment: A review of economic impacts. In P. Brenton & S. Manzocchi (Eds.), Enlargement, trade and Investment: The impact of barriers on trade in Europe (pp. 10–37). Edward Elgar.
   Google Scholar
• Bygvrå, S. (2019). Cross-border shopping: Just like domestic shopping? A comparative study. GeoJournal, 84(2), 497–518. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-018-9781-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi, M. J., Heo, C. Y., & Law, R. (2016). Progress in shopping tourism. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 33(supp1), 1–24. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2014.969393
   Google Scholar
• Dmitrovic, T., & Vida, I. (2007). An examination of cross-border shopping behaviour in South-East Europe. European Journal of Marketing, 41(3-4), 382–395. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560710728390
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finansdepartementet. (2003). “Særavgifter og grensehandel. Rapport fra Grensehandelsutvalget.” NOU 2003, 17. Oslo. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/nou-2003-17/id118880
   Google Scholar
• Hall, C. M., & Müller, D. K. (Eds.). (2018). The Routledge handbook of second home tourism and mobilities. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Katircioglu, S. T. (2009). Revisiting the tourism-led-growth hypothesis for Turkey using the bounds test and Johansen approach for cointegration. Tourism Management, 30(1), 17–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.04.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katircioglu, S. T. (2011a). The bounds test to the level relationship and causality between foreign direct investment and international tourism: The case of Turkey. Economics and Management, 1, 6–13. https://otik.uk.zcu.cz/handle/11025/17376
   Google Scholar
• Katircioǧlu, S. T. (2011b). Tourism and growth in Singapore: New extension from bounds test to level relationships and conditional granger causality tests. The Singapore Economic Review, 56(3), 441–453. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217590811004365
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krätke, S. (1998). Problems of cross-border integration: The case of the German–polish border region. European Urban and Regional Studies, 5(3), 249–262. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/096977649800500304
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krätke, S. (1999). Regional integration or fragmentation? The German–polish border region in a New Europe. Regional Studies, 33(7), 631–641. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00343409950078675
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larsson, L., & Müller, D. K. (2019). Coping with second home tourism: Responses and strategies of private and public service providers in Western Sweden. Current Issues in Tourism, 22(16), 1958–1974. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2017.1411339
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavik, R., & Nordlund, S. (2009). Norway at the border of EU – cross-border shopping and its implications. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 26(2), 205–231. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/145507250902600207
   Google Scholar
• Leal, A., López-Laborda, J., & Rodrigo, F. (2010). Cross-border shopping: A survey. International Advances in Economic Research, 16(2), 135–148. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-010-9258-z
   Google Scholar
• Lorentzon, S. (2011). “Shopping along the border between Norway and Sweden as engine of regional development.” Working Paper, Department of Human and Economic Geography, School of Business, Economic and Law, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from https://www.ipd.gu.se/digitalAssets/1349/1349301_occ-p-20114.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Makkonen, T. (2016). Cross-border shopping and tourism destination marketing: The case of southern Jutland, Denmark. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 16(supp1.), 36–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2016.1244506
   Google Scholar
• Menon Economics. (2017). Effektene av økende norsk grensehandel – tapte arbeidsplasser, verdiskaping og inntekter til stat og kommune. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from https://www.menon.no/wp-content/uploads/2017-87-Grensehandel-tapte-arbeidsplasser-og-offentlige-inntekter-for-Norge.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Milford, A. B., Spissøy, A., & Pettersen, I. (2012). Grensehandel – utvikling, årsaker og virkning. NILF NOTAT 2012-17. Retrieved February 7, 2020, from https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/2449066/NILF-Notat-2012-17.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
   Google Scholar
• Nagle, G. (1999). Tourism, leisure and recreation. Thomas Nelson Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Narayan, P. K. (2004). Fiji's tourism demand: The ARDL approach to cointegration. Tourism Economics, 10(2), 193–206. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5367/000000004323142425
   Google Scholar
• Niebuhr, A., & Stiller, S. (2004). Integration effects in border regions - A survey of economic theory and empirical studies. Review of Regional Research, 24, 3–21.
   Google Scholar
• Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD]. (2002). Measuring the non-observed economy: A handbook. OECD. Retrieved October 23, 2019, from https://www.oecd.org/sdd/na/1963116.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD]. (2018). OECD territorial reviews: The megaregion of Western Scandinavia. OECD. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264290679-en.
   Google Scholar
• Perkmann, M. (2003). Cross-border regions in Europe: Significance and drivers of regional cross-border co-operation. European Urban and Regional Studies, 10(2), 153–171. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0969776403010002004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkmann, M. (2007). Construction of new territorial scales: A framework and case study of the EUREGIO cross-border region. Regional Studies, 41(2), 253–266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00343400600990517
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (1999). An autoregressive distributed lag modelling approach to cointegration analysis. In S. Strøm (Ed.), Econometrics and economic theory in the 20th century: The ragnar frisch centennial symposium (pp. 371–413). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/CCOL521633230.011.
   Google Scholar
• Pesaran, M. H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R. J. (2001). Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289–326. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jae.616
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prokkola, E. K. (2007). Cross-border regionalization and tourism development at the Swedish-Finnish border: ‘Destination Arctic Circle’. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 7(2), 120–138. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250701226022
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prokkola, E. K. (2010). Borders in tourism: The transformation of the Swedish-Finnish border landscape. Current Issues in Tourism, 13(3), 223–238. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500902990528
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smętkowski, M., Németh, S., & Eskelinen, H. (2017). Cross-border shopping at the EU’s Eastern Edge – The cases of Finnish-Russian and Polish-Ukrainian border regions. Europa Regional, 24, 50–64. Retrieved from https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-54419-5
   Google Scholar
• Sohn, F. (2014). Modelling cross-border integration: The role of borders as a resource. Geopolitics, 19(3), 587–608. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2014.913029
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spierings, B., & van der Velde, M. (2008). Shopping, borders and unfamiliarity: Consumer mobility in Europe. Tijdschrift Voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 99(4), 497–505. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9663.2008.00484.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spierings, B., & van der Velde, M. (2013). Cross-border differences and unfamiliarity: Shopping mobility in the Dutch-German Rhine-Waal Euroregion. European Planning Studies, 21(1), 5–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2012.716236
   Google Scholar
• Statistisk sentralbyrå. (2011). Grensehandel. Mest mat i handlekurven. Retrieved February 5, 2020, from https://www.ssb.no/varehandel-og-tjenesteyting/artikler-og-publikasjoner/mest-mat-i-handlekurven
   Google Scholar
• Statistisk sentralbyrå. (2019a). Cross border trade. Last update 29 November 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2020, from https://www.ssb.no/en/varehandel-og-tjenesteyting/statistikker/grensehandel
   Google Scholar
• Statistisk sentralbyrå. (2019b). Travel Survey. Retrieved February 5, 2020, from https://www.ssb.no/en/transport-og-reiseliv/statistikker/reise/kvartal
   Google Scholar
• Statistisk sentralbyrå. (2020). Nordmenns grensehandel. Fysisk grensehandel. Notater 2020/1. Retrieved February 2, 2020, from https://www.ssb.no/varehandel-og-tjenesteyting/artikler-og-publikasjoner/nordmenns-grensehandel
   Google Scholar
• Statistiska centralbyrån. (2018a). Norsk gränshandel i Sverige större än någonsin. Retrieved November 22, 2020, from https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/artiklar/2018/norsk-granshandel-i-sverige-storre-an-nagonsin/
   Google Scholar
• Statistiska centralbyrån. (2018b). Danmark är svenskarnas favoritgranne för konsumtion. Retrieved November 22, 2020, https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/artiklar/danmark-ar-svenskarnas-favoritgranne-for-konsumtion/
   Google Scholar
• Statistiska centralbyrån. (2018c). Norwegian ownership by far the largest. Retrieved November 22, 2020, https://www.scb.se/en/finding-statistics/statistics-by-subject-area/housing-construction-and-building/real-estate-tax-assessments/real-estate-tax-assessments/pong/statistical-news/foreign-ownership-and-expatriate-swedes-ownership-of-holiday-homes-in-sweden-2017/
   Google Scholar
• Statistiska centralbyrån. (2019a). Norwegian ownership continues to increase. Retrieved November 22, 2020, https://www.scb.se/en/finding-statistics/statistics-by-subject-area/housing-construction-and-building/real-estate-tax-assessments/real-estate-tax-assessments/pong/statistical-news/foreign-ownership-and-expatriate-swedes-ownership-of-holiday-homes-in-sweden-2018/
   Google Scholar
• Statistiska centralbyrån. (2019b). Population statistics. Retrieved November 22, 2020, https://www.scb.se/en/finding-statistics/statistics-by-subject-area/population/population-composition/population-statistics/
   Google Scholar
• Statistiska centralbyrån. (2020). Accommodation statistics. Retrieved February 5, 2020, http://www.scb.se/nv1701-en
   Google Scholar
• Stoffelen, A., & Vanneste, D. (2017). Tourism and cross-border regional development: Insights in European contexts. European Planning Studies, 25(6), 1013–1033. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2017.1291585
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stryjakiewicz, T. (1998). The changing role of border zones in the transforming economies of East-Central Europe: The case of Poland. GeoJournal, 44(3), 203–213. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006866122198
   Google Scholar
• Studzińska, D., Sivkov, A., & Domanieswki, S. (2018). Russian cross-border shopping tourists in the finnish and polish Borderlands. Norwegian Journal of Geography, 72(2), 115–126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00291951.2018.1451365
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Svensk handel. (2018a). Shoppingturism i Sverige 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from http://www.svenskhandel.se/globalassets/dokument/aktuellt-och-opinion/rapporter-och-foldrar/shoppingturism/shoppingturism-i-sverige-2018.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Svensk handel. (2018b). Norsk detaljhandelskonsumtion i Sverige 2017. Fokus gränshandel. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from http://www.svenskhandel.se/globalassets/dokument/aktuellt-och-opinion/rapporter-och-foldrar/granshandel/norsk-detaljhandelskonsumtion-i-sverige-2017—fokus-granshandel.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Svensk handel. (2018c). Framtidens gränshandel. Business as usual? Retrieved November 22, 2019, from http://www.svenskhandel.se/globalassets/dokument/aktuellt-och-opinion/rapporter-och-foldrar/granshandel/framtidens-granshandel.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Szytniewski, B. B., Spierings, B., & van der Velde, M. (2017). Sociocultural proximity, daily life and shopping tourism in the Dutch–German border region. Tourism Geographies, 19(1), 63–77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2016.1233289
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Timothy, D. J. (1995). Political boundaries and tourism: Borders as tourist attractions. Tourism Management, 16(7), 525–532. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(95)00070-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Timothy, D. J. (2001). Tourism and political boundaries. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Timothy, D. J. (2005). Shopping tourism, retailing, and leisure. Channel View.
   Google Scholar
• Timothy, D. J., Saarinen, J., & Viken, A. (2016). Editorial: Tourism issues and international borders in the Nordic Region. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 16(sup1), 1–13. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2016.1244504
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United Nations World Tourism Organization [UNWTO]. (2018). Tourism highlights. 2018 Edition. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284419876.
   Google Scholar
• Westlund, H., & Bygvrå, S. (2002). Short-term effects of the Öresund Bridge on crossborder interaction and spatial behavior. Journal of Borderlands Studies, 17(1), 57–77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/08865655.2002.9695582
   Google Scholar
• World Travel & Tourism Council. (2019). Travel and tourism. Economic impact 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from https://www.wttc.org/-/media/files/reports/economic-impact-research/regions-2019/world2019.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Zinser, B. A., & Brunswick, G. (2014). Cross-border shopping: A research proposal for a comparison of service encounters of Canadian cross-border shoppers versus Canadian domestic in-shoppers. Journal Articles. Paper 102. Retrieved November 22, 2019, from http://commons.nmu.edu/facwork_journalarticles/102
   Google Scholar