3,421
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Impact of thinning intensity on the diameter and height growth of Larix kaempferi stands in central Korea

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 77-87 | Received 16 Mar 2015, Accepted 13 Jul 2015, Published online: 27 Aug 2015

References

  • Assmann E. 1970. The principles of forest yield study. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
  • Cañellas I, Rio MD, Roig S, Montero G. 2004. Growth response to thinning in Quercus pyrenaica Willd. Coppice stands in Spanish central mountain. Ann For Sci. 64:243–250.
  • Chang SX, Weetman GF, Preston CM. 1996. Understory competition effect on tree growth and biomass allocation on a coastal old-growth forest cutover site in British Columbia. For Ecol Manag. 83:1–11.
  • Coomes DA. 2006. Challenges to the generality of WBE theory. Trends Ecol Evol. 21:593–596.
  • Coomes DA, Allen RB. 2007. Effects of size, competition and altitude on tree growth. J Ecol. 95:1084–1097.
  • Cutter BE, Lowell KE, Dwyer JP. 1991. Thinning effects on diameter growth in black and scarlet oak as shown by tree ring analyses. For Ecol Manag. 43:1–13.
  • del Río M, Montero G, Bravo F. 2001. Analysis of diameter--density relationships and self-thinning in non-thinned even-aged Scots pine stands. For Ecol Manag. 142:79–87.
  • Hynynen J. 1995. Predicting the growth response to thinning for Scots pine stands using individual-tree growth models. Silva Fenn. 29:225–246.
  • Jarvis PG, James GB, Landsberg JJ. 1975. Coniferous forest. In: Monteith JL, editor. Vegetation and the atmosphere, Volume 2: case studies. London: Academic Press; p. 171–240.
  • Jung SE, Choi HS, Lee SS, Kim JM, Im AR, Choi BH, Lee MA, Choi HA, Song CC, Son Y, Lee WK. 2007. Effects of thinning intensity on growth and structure of Larix leptolepis stand. Korean J For Measur. 10:20–25 (in Korean with English abstract).
  • Juodvalkis A, Kairiukstis L, Vasiliauskas R. 2005. Effects of thinning on growth of six tree species in north-temperate forests of Lithuania. Eur J Forest Res. 124:187–192.
  • Kariuki M. 2008. Modelling the impacts of various thinning intensities on tree growth and survival in a mixed species eucalypt forest in central Gippsland, Victoria, Australia. For Ecol Manag. 256:2007–2017.
  • Korea Forest Service. 2011. Statistical yearbook of forestry. Daejeon: Korea Forest Service (in Korean).
  • Korea Forest Service. 2014. Statistical yearbook of forestry. Daejeon: Korea Forest Service (in Korean).
  • Kramer H. 1988. Waldwachstumslehre. Hamburg, Berlin: P. Parey Verlag.
  • Lee JH, Kim HE, Kwon KC, Jeong TS. 2001. Estimation of thinning period of Larix kaempferi Carr. plantation in the central part of Korea. J Korean For Soc. 20:69–80 ( in Korean with English abstract).
  • Lee WK. 1996. DBH curve models for Pinus densiflora in Kangwon Province. The Cons Korean For Econ Soc. 4:66–78 ( in Korean with English abstract).
  • Lee WK. 1995. A dynamic regional forest management model for the sustainability of forest practice considering forest growth and economical conditions. Korean J For Econ. 3:71–98 ( in Korean with English abstract).
  • Macdonald E, Gardiner B, Mason W. 2010. The effects of transformation of even-aged stands to continuous cover forestry on conifer log quality and wood properties in the UK. Forestry. 83:1–16.
  • Mäkinen H, Isomäki A. 2004a. Thinning intensity and long-term changes in increment and stem form of Norway spruce trees. For Ecol Manag. 201:295–309.
  • Mäkinen H, Isomäki A. 2004b. Thinning intensity and growth of Norway spruce stands in Finland. Forestry. 77:349–364.
  • Mayor X, Rodà F. 1993. Growth-response of holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) to commercial thinning in the Montseny mountains (NE Spain). Ann Sci Forest. 50:247–256.
  • Monserud RA. 1984. Height growth and site index curves for inland Douglas-fir based on stem analysis data and forest habitat type. For Sci. 30:943–965.
  • Monserud RA, Sterba H. 1996. A basal area increment model for individual trees growing in even-and uneven-aged forest stands in Austria. For Ecol Manag. 80:57–80.
  • Morikawa Y, Hattori S, Kiyono Y. 1986. Transpiration of a 31-year-old Chamaecyparis obtusa Endl. stand before and after thinning. Tree Physiol. 2:105–114.
  • Nagel J. 1999. Konzeptionelle Überlegungen zum schrittweisen Aufbau eines waldwachstumskundlichen Simulationssystems für Nordwestdeutschland. Frankfurt: Schriften aus d. Forstl. Fak. Univ. Göttingen. 128. Paul Parey; p. 122.
  • Nishizono T. 2010. Effects of thinning level and site productivity on age-related changes in stand volume growth can be explained by a single rescaled growth curve. For Ecol Manag. 259:2276–2291.
  • Piotto D, Montagnini F, Ugalde L, Kanninen M. 2003. Growth and effects of thinning of mixed and pure plantations with native trees in humid tropical Costa Rica. For Ecol Manag. 177:427–439.
  • Reich PB, Tjoelker MG, Machado JL, Oleksyn J. 2006. Universal scaling of respiratory metabolism, size and nitrogen in plants. Nature. 439:457–461.
  • Roberts SD, Harrington CA. 2008. Individual tree growth response to variable-density thinning in coastal Pacific Northwest forests. For Ecol Manag. 255:2771–2781.
  • Ryan MG, Binkley D, Fownes JH. 1996. Age-related decline in forest productivity: pattern and process. Adv Ecol Res. 27:213–262.
  • SAS Institute, Inc. 2011. SAS 9.3. Cary, NC: SAS Institute, Inc.
  • Son Y, Lee WK, Lee SE, Ryu SR. 1999. Effects of thinning on soil nitrogen mineralization in a Japanese larch plantation. Soil Sci Plant Anal. 30:2539–2550.
  • Son Y, Lee YY, Jun YC, Kim ZS. 2004. Light availability and understory vegetation four years after thinning in a Larix leptolepis plantation of central Korea. J For Res. 9:133–139.
  • Sterba H, Blab A, Katzensteiner K. 2002. Adapting an individual tree growth model for Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst.) in pure and mixed species stands. For Ecol Manag. 159:101–110.
  • West GB, Brown JH, Enquist BJ. 1999. A general model for the structure and allometry of plant vascular system. Nature. 400:664–667.
  • Wienk CL, Sieg CH, McPherson GR. 2004. Evaluating the role of cutting treatments, fire and soil seed banks in an experimental framework in ponderosa pine forests of the Black Hills, South Dakota. For Ecol Manag. 192:375–393.
  • Woo JC, Ahn JM, Yoon HY, Lee DS, Lee SH, Lee YJ, Lee WK, Yim YJ. 2007. Forest management. Seoul: Hyangmunsa (in Korean).
  • Wykoff WR, Crookston NL, Stage AR. 1982. User's guide to the Stand Prognosis model. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-133. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station; 1982. p. 112.
  • Zahner R. 1968. Water deficits and growth of trees. In: Kozolwski TT, editor. Water deficits and plant growth. New York: Academic Press; p. 191–254.
  • Zeide B. 2001. Thinning and growth: a full turnaround. J For Res. 99:20–25.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.