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International Critical Thought Volume 9, 2019 - Issue 4
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Articles

Rosa Luxemburg’s Concept of Spontaneity and Creativity in Proletarian Mass Movements—Theory and Practice

Ottokar LubanInternational Rosa Luxemburg Society, Berlin, GermanyCorrespondence[email protected]
Pages 511-523 | Received 20 Dec 2018, Accepted 15 Jul 2019, Published online: 16 Dec 2019

References

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  • Badia, G. 1975. Rosa Luxemburg: Journaliste, Polémiste, Révolutionnaire [Rosa Luxemburg: Journalist, Polemicist, Revolutionary]. Paris: Éditions sociales.
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  • Luban, O. 2017a. “The Role of the Spartacist Group after 9 November 1918 and the Formation of the KPD.” In Weimar Communism as Mass Movement, 1918–1933, edited by R. Hoffrogge and N. La Porte, 45–65. Chadwell Heath: Lawrence and Wishart.
  • Luban, O. 2017b. “The Echoes of the Russian October under the State of Siege in Germany, October/November 1918.” In Echoes of October: International Commemorations of the Bolshevik Revolution 1918–1990, edited by J.-F. Fayet, V. Gorin, and S. Prezioso, 56–75. Chadwell Heath: Lawrence and Wishart.
  • Luxemburg, R. (1972) 2004. Gesammelte Werke, Band 2 [Collected Works, vol. 2]. 6th revised ed. Berlin: Karl Dietz Verlag.
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  • Pelz, W. A. 1987. The Spartakusbund and the German Working Class Movement 1914–1919. Lewiston, NY/Queenston, Ontario: The Edwin Melton Press.
  • Piper, E. 2018. Rosa Luxemburg. Ein Leben [Rosa Luxemburg: A Life]. München: Karl Blessing Verlag.

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