Assessing the impact of biodiversity on tourism flows: an econometric model for tourist behaviour with implications for conservation policy

References

• Alegre , J. and Pou , L. 2006 . The length of stay in the demand for tourism . Tourism management , 27 : 1343 – 1355 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashley , C. and Elliot , J. 2003 . Just wildlife? Or a source of local development? . Natural resource perspectives , 85 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Barry , K. and O'Hagan , J. 1972 . An econometric study of British tourist expenditure in Ireland . Economic and social review , 3 ( 2 ) : 143 – 161 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brander , L.M. , van Beukering , P.J.H. and Cesar , H.S.J. 2007 . The recreational value of coral reefs: a meta-analysis . Ecological economics , 63 : 209 – 218 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Creaco , S. and Querini , G. The role of tourism in sustainable economic development, mimeo . 43rd congress of the European regional science association . August 27–30 2003 .
   Google Scholar
• Crouch , G.I. 1995 . A meta-analysis of tourism demand . Annals of tourism research , 22 ( 1 ) : 103 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• European Environmental Agency . 2007 . Halting the loss of biodiversity by 2010: proposal for a first set of indicators to monitor progress in Europe Technical report n. 11/2007
   Google Scholar
• Freytag , A. and Vietze , C. 2006 . International tourism, development and biodiversity: first evidence , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena . mimeo
   Google Scholar
• Freytag , A. and Vietze , C. 2007 . Biodiversity, international tourism and development , Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena . mimeo
   Google Scholar
• Freytag , A. and Vietze , C. 2009 . Biodiversity and international tourism: a story of comparative advantage . The open political science journal , 2 : 23 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• Freytag , A. and Vietze , C. Can nature promote development? The role of sustainable tourism for economic growth . Jena Economic Research Paper . 08 2010 .
   Google Scholar
• Gillmor , D.A. 1995 . Evolving air-charter tourism patterns: change in outbound traffic from the republic of Ireland . Tourism management , 17 ( 1 ) : 9 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Hannigan , K. 1994 . A regional analysis of tourism growth in Ireland . Regional studies , 28 ( 2 ) : 208 – 214 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hellström , J. 2002 . An endogenously stratified bivariate count data model for household tourism demand , Sweden : Umea University . Umea economic Studies n. 583
   Google Scholar
• Huybers , T. and Bennett , J. 2003 . Environmental management and the competitiveness of nature-based tourism destinations . Environmental and resource economics , 24 : 213 – 233 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klenosky , D. 2002 . The “pull” of tourism destinations: a means-end investigation . Journal of travel research , 40 ( 4 ) : 396 – 403 .
   Google Scholar
• Ledesma , Rodriguez F.J. 1999 . Panel data and tourism demand. The case study of Tenerife Documento de trabajo 99–17 Fundacion de Estudios de Economia Aplicada (FEDEA)
   Google Scholar
• Leiper , N. 1979 . The framework of tourism: towards a definition of tourism, tourist, and tourist industry . Annals of tourism research , 6 ( 4 ) : 390 – 407 .
   Google Scholar
• Lim , C. 1997 . Review of international tourism demand models . Annals of tourism research , 24 ( 4 ) : 835 – 849 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lyons , S. , Mayor , K. and Tol , R.S.J. Holiday destinations: understanding the travel choices of Irish tourists . Working Paper 210 . Dublin : Economic and Social Research Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Lyons , S. , Mayor , K. and Tol , R.S.J. The climate preferences of Irish tourists by purpose of travel . Working Paper 225 . Dublin : Economic and Social Research Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Marcoullier , D.W. and Prey , J. 2005 . The tourism supply linkage: recreational sites and their related natural amenities . The journal of regional analysis and policy , 35 ( 1 ) : 23 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• McFadden , D. 1981 . “ Econometric models of probabilistic choice ” . In Structural analysis of discrete data , Edited by: Manski , C. and McFadden , D. 198 – 272 . Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• McManus , R. 1997 . Heritage and tourism in Ireland – an unholy alliance? . Irish geography , 30 ( 2 ) : 90 – 98 .
   Google Scholar
• Millennium Ecosystem Assessment . 2005 . Ecosystems and human well-being: biodiversity synthesis , Washington , DC : World Resource Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Muir-Leresche , K. and Nelson , R.H. 2000 . Private property rights to wildlife: the southern African experiment , Harare and Maryland . mimeo
   Google Scholar
• Naidoo , R. and Adamowicz , W.L. 2005 . Biodiversity and nature based tourism at forest reserves in Uganda . Environment and development economics , 10 : 159 – 178 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nijkamp , P. 1998 . Tourism, marketing and telecommunication: a road towards regional development , Amsterdam : Faculty of Economics, Business Administration and Econometrics, No. 28 . Serie Rese
   Google Scholar
• Nunes , P.A.L.D. and van den Bergh , J.C.J.M. Measuring the economic value of a marine protection program against the introduction of non-indigenous species in the Netherlands . Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 02–057/3 . Tinbergen Institute .
   Google Scholar
• O'Leary , S. and Deegan , J. 2005 . Ireland's image as a tourism destination in France: attribute importance and performance . Journal of travel research , 43 : 247 – 256 .
   Google Scholar
• Proença , S.A. and Soukiazis , E. Demand for tourism in Portugal: a panel data approach . Discussion paper n. 29. Centro de Estudos da Uniao Europeia (CEUNEUROP) . Facultade de Economia da Universidade de Coimbra .
   Google Scholar
• Rugg , D. 1973 . The choice of journey destination: a theoretical and empirical analysis . Review of economics and statistics , 55 ( 1 ) : 64 – 72 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seddighi , H.R. and Theocharous , A.L. 2002 . A model of tourism destination choice: a theoretical and empirical analysis . Tourism management , 23 : 475 – 487 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrestha , R.K. and Loomis , J.B. 2001 . Testing a meta-analysis model for benefit transfer in international outdoor recreation . Ecological economics , 39 : 67 – 83 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrestha , R.K. and Loomis , J.B. 2003 . Meta-analytic benefit transfer of outdoor recreation economic values: testing out-of-sample convergent validity . Environmental and resource economics , 25 : 79 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song , H. and Li , G. 2008 . Tourism demand modelling and forecasting – a review of recent research . Tourism management , 29 : 203 – 220 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ten , Brink, B. 2000 . Biodiversity indicators for the OECD environmental outlook and strategy. A feasibility study , The Netherlands : National Institute of Public Health and the Environment . RIVM Report 402001014
   Google Scholar
• Walsh , M. 1996 . Demand analysis in Irish tourism . Journal of the statistical and social inquiry society of ireland , 207 ( 4 ) : 1 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Witt , S.F. and Witt , C.A. 1995 . Forecasting tourism demand: a review of empirical research . International journal of forecasting , 11 : 447 – 475 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar