Adversity, acceptance, and accomplishment: female athletes in Japan's modern sportsworld

References

• All Japan High School Athletic Federation . Heisei nijū-nen kōtō gakkō taiiku renmei kamei jokyō [The conditions of member sports associations, 2010] . Report, issued in 2011. p. 4. Available at http://www.zen-koutairen.com/f_regist.html
   Google Scholar
• Arimoto , T. 2005 . Training the female body: The rise of women's gymnastics and the discursive elaboration of ‘Bodily Beauty’ in modernizing Japan . International Journal of Eastern Sports and Physical Education , 3 ( 1 ) : 1 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Befu , H. 1986 . “ The social and cultural background of child development in Japan and the United States ” . In Child development and education in Japan , Edited by: Stevenson , H. , Hiroshi , A. and Kenji , H. New York, NY : W.H. Freeman and Company .
   Google Scholar
• Belson, K., …A bumpy past. New York Times, June 23, 2012, Section F, 9, Metropolitan edition
   Google Scholar
• Blackwood , T. H. 2010 . Playing baseball/playing ‘House’: The reproduction and naturalization of ‘Separate Spheres’ in Japanese high school baseball . Sport, Education and Society , 15 ( 1 ) : 83 – 101 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brownell , S. 1995 . Training the body for China: Sports in the moral order of the people's republic , Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Chapman , K. 2004 . Ossu! Sporting masculinities in a Japanese karate dōjō . Japan Forum , 16 ( 2 ) : 315 – 335 .
   Google Scholar
• Daimatsu , H. and Ichimura , K. 1964 . Konjō, tōkon, shidōryoku [Guts, fighting spirit, and leadership] . Bungei shunjū , 42 ( 11 ) : 100 – 106 .
   Google Scholar
• Edwards , E. M. 2007 . “ Gender lessons on the fields of contemporary Japan: The female athlete in coaching discourses ” . In This sporting life: Sports and body culture in modern Japan , Edited by: Kelly , W. W. 211 – 228 . New Haven, CT : Council on East Asian Studies, Yale University .
   Google Scholar
• Esashi , S. 1992 . Josei supōtsu no shakaigaku [The sociology of women's sports] , Tokyo : Fumaidō .
   Google Scholar
• Frost , D. J. 2011 . Seeing stars: Sports celebrity, identity, and body culture in modern Japan , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Asia Center .
   Google Scholar
• Guttmann , A. and Thompson , L. 2001 . Japanese sport: A history , Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ikeda , K. 2010 . Ryōsai-kembo, liberal education and maternal feminism under fascism: Women and sport in modern Japan . The International Journal of the History of Sport , 27 ( 3 ) : 537 – 552 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Itani , K. , Tahara , J. and Raita , K. , eds. 2001 . Me de miru josei supōtsu hakusho [At a glance: White paper on women's sports] , Tokyo : Daishūkan shoten .
   Google Scholar
• Kelly , W. W. 1998 . “ Blood and Guts in Japanese professional baseball ” . In The culture of Japan as seen through its leisure , Edited by: Linhart , S. and Frühstück , S. 95 – 112 . Albany : State University of New York Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kelly , W. W. 1991 . Directions in the anthropology of contemporary Japan . Annual Review of Anthropology , 20 ( 1 ) : 395 – 431 .
   Google Scholar
• Kelly , W. W. 2010 . Asia pride, China fear, Tokyo anxiety: Japan looks back at Beijing 2008 and forward to London 2012 and Tokyo 2016 . The International Journal of the History of Sport , 27 ( 14–15 ) : 2428 – 2439 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kietlinski , R. 2011 . Japanese women and sport: Beyond baseball and sumo , London : Bloomsbury Academic .
   Google Scholar
• Koizumi , S. 1991 . Tōyō no majo densetsu [The legend of the witches of the East] , Tokyo : Bēsubāru magajin sha .
   Google Scholar
• Mangan , J. A. 2010 . Epilogue: Aggression and androgyny: Gender fusion in and beyond sport in the post-millennium . International Journal of the History of Sport , 27 ( 1–2 ) : 470 – 478 .
   Google Scholar
• Mangan , J. A. and Ikuo , A. 2003 . “ Sportsmanship: English inspiration and Japanese response: F.W. Strong and Chiyosaburō Takeda ” . In Sport in Asian society: Past and present , Edited by: Mangan , J. A. and Hong , F. 99 – 128 . London : Frank Cass .
   Google Scholar
• Mangan , J. A. and Walvin , J. , eds. 1987 . Manliness and morality: Middle-class masculinity in Britain and America, 1800–1940 , New York, NY : St. Martin's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Manzenreiter , W. 2008 . Football in the reconstruction of the gender order in Japan . Soccer and Society , 9 ( 2 ) : 244 – 258 .
   Google Scholar
• McDonald , B. D. 2009 . Learning masculinity through Japanese university rowing . Sociology of Sport Journal , 26 ( 3 ) : 425 – 442 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nadeshiko, medaru de, Nadeshiko, medaru de “bijinesu kikoku” mo. [Women's soccer team will also return on business class if it takes a medal] Deirī supōtsu July 19, 2012. Retrieved from http://daily.co.jp/soccer/2012/07/19/0005224675.shtml
   Google Scholar
• Otomo , R. 2007 . Narratives, the body and the 1964 Tokyo Olympics . Asian Studies Review , 31 ( 2 ) : 117 – 132 .
   Google Scholar
• Park , R. J. 2007 . Sport, gender and society in a transatlantic Victorian perspective . The International Journal of the History of Sport , 24 ( 12 ) : 1570 – 1603 .
   Google Scholar
• Raita , K. 1999 . The movement for the promotion of competitive women's sport in Japan, 1924–35 . The International Journal of the History of Sport , 16 ( 3 ) : 120 – 134 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Roden , D. F. 1980 . Baseball and the quest for national dignity in Meiji Japan . The American Historical Review , 85 ( 3 ) : 511 – 534 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenberger , N. 1992 . Japanese Sense of Self , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sakonjū , T. 2001 . Corporate sports sponsorship falls upon hard economic times . Japan Quarterly , 48 ( 1 ) : 17 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Sawano , M. 2005 . Kigyō supōtsu no eikō to zasetsu [The glory and setbacks of Corporate Sports] , Tokyo : Seikyū sha .
   Google Scholar
• Singleton , J. 1989 . “ Gambaru: A Japanese cultural theory of learning ” . In Japanese schooling: Patterns of socialization, equality, and political control , Edited by: Shields , J. J. Jr . 8 – 15 . University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Spielvogel , L. 2003 . Working out in Japan: Shaping the female body in Tokyo fitness clubs , Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sugiyama , S. , Okazaki , M. and Uekaki , K. , eds. 2009 . Kigyō supōtsu no tettai to konmei suru Nihon no supōtsu [The decline of corporate sports and the chaos of sports in Japan] , Tokyo : Sōbun kikaku .
   Google Scholar
• Takahashi , I. , Hagiwara , M. , Taniguchi , M. , Kakemizu , M. and Tsunoda , S. 2005 . Burumā no shakaishi: Joshi taiiku e no manazashi [A social history of bloomers: A glance at women's physical education] , Tokyo : Seikyū sha .
   Google Scholar
• Takai , M. 2006 . Joshi manējā no tanjō to media [Media and the birth of female managers] , Kyoto : Mineruva shōbo .
   Google Scholar
• Taniguchi , M. 2007 . Supōtsu suru shintai to jendā [Gender and the sporting body] , Tokyo : Seikyū sha .
   Google Scholar
• Vincenti , J. J. 1997 . The relationship between female status and physical strength in a Japanese university athletic club . Journal of Sport & Social Issues , 21 ( 2 ) : 189 – 210 .
   Google Scholar
• Wada , K. 2007 . “ First contact: Olympic ideas and ideals in Japan until 1909 ” . In Olympic Japan: Ideals and realities of (inter)nationalism , Edited by: Niehaus , A. and Seinsch , M. 17 – 32 . Wurzburg : Ergon Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Whiting , R. 1977 . The chrysanthemum and the bat: Baseball samurai style , New York, NY : Dodd Mead and Company .
   Google Scholar