Surface hardening of CrCoFeNi high-entropy alloys via Al laser alloying

References

• Yeh JW. Nanostructured high-entropy alloys with multiple principal elements: novel alloy design concepts and outcomes. Adv Eng Mater. 2004;6:299–303.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cantor B, Chang I, Knight P, et al. Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys. Mater Sci Eng A. 2004;375–377:213–218.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gludovatz B, Hohenwarter A, Catoor D, et al. A fracture-resistant high-entropy alloy for cryogenic applications. Science. 2014;345:1153–1158.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Körmann F, Sluiter M. Interplay between lattice distortions, vibrations and phase stability in NbMoTaW high entropy alloys. Entropy. 2016;18:403.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Senkov ON, Wilks GB, Miracle DB, et al. Refractory high-entropy alloys. Intermetallics. 2010;18:1758–1765.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaidya M, Guruvidyathri K, Murty BS. Phase formation and thermal stability of CoCrFeNi and CoCrFeMnNi equiatomic high entropy alloys. JAlloys Compd. 2019;774:856–864.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He F, Wang Z, Cheng P, et al. Designing eutectic high entropy alloys of CoCrFeNiNb x. JAlloys Compd. 2016;656:284–289.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu WH, Lu ZP, He JY, et al. Ductile CoCrFeNiMox high entropy alloys strengthened by hard intermetallic phases. Acta Mater. 2016;116:332–342.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salishchev GA, Tikhonovsky MA, Shaysultanov DG, et al. Effect of Mn and V on structure and mechanical properties of high-entropy alloys based on CoCrFeNi system. JAlloys Compd. 2014;591:11–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin D, Xu L, Jing H, et al. A strong, ductile, high-entropy FeCoCrNi alloy with fine grains fabricated via additive manufacturing and a single cold deformation and annealing cycle. Addit Manuf. 2020;36:101591.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin Q, Liu J, An X, et al. Cryogenic-deformation-induced phase transformation in an FeCoCrNi high-entropy alloy. Mater Res Lett. 2018;6:236–243.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo S, Ng C, Lu J, et al. Effect of valence electron concentration on stability of fcc or bcc phase in high entropy alloys. J Appl Phys. 2011;109:103505.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan A-C, Li J-H, Tsai M-H. On the phase constituents of three CoCrFeNiX (X = V, Nb, Ta) high-entropy alloys after prolonged annealing. JAlloys Compd. 2020;823:153524.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang W-R, Wang W-L, Wang S-C, et al. Effects of Al addition on the microstructure and mechanical property of AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys. Intermetallics. 2012;26:44–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joseph J, Jarvis T, Wu X, et al. Comparative study of the microstructures and mechanical properties of direct laser fabricated and arc-melted Al x CoCrFeNi high entropy alloys. Mater Sci Eng A. 2015;633:184–193.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang T, Xia S, Liu S, et al. Effects of AL addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy. Mater Sci Eng A. 2015;648:15–22.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joseph J, Stanford N, Hodgson P, et al. Understanding the mechanical behaviour and the large strength/ductility differences between FCC and BCC AlxCoCrFeNi high entropy alloys. JAlloys Compd. 2017;726:885–895.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai Y, Zhu L, Cui Y, et al. Fracture and wear mechanisms of FeMnCrNiCo + x(TiC) composite high-entropy alloy cladding layers. Appl Surf Sci. 2021;543:148794.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li X, Feng Y, Liu B, et al. Influence of NbC particles on microstructure and mechanical properties of AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy coatings prepared by laser cladding. JAlloys Compd. 2019;788:485–494.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao P, Li J, Zhang Y, et al. Wear and high-temperature oxidation resistances of AlNbTaZrx high-entropy alloys coatings fabricated on Ti6Al4 V by laser cladding. JAlloys Compd. 2021;862:158405.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chai L, Zhu Y, Hu X, et al. A strategy to introduce gradient equiaxed grains into Zr sheet by combining laser surface treatment, rolling and annealing. Scr Mater. 2021;196:113761.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linden Y, Pinkas M, Munitz A, et al. Long-period antiphase domains and short-range order in a B2 matrix of the AlCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy. Scr Mater. 2017;139:49–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thijs L, Kempen K, Kruth J-P, et al. Fine-structured aluminium products with controllable texture by selective laser melting of pre-alloyed AlSi10Mg powder. Acta Mater. 2013;61:1809–1819.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thijs L, Montero Sistiaga ML, Wauthle R, et al. Strong morphological and crystallographic texture and resulting yield strength anisotropy in selective laser melted tantalum. Acta Mater. 2013;61:4657–4668.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Zhou YJ, Lin JP, et al. Solid-solution phase formation rules for multi-component alloys. Adv Eng Mater. 2008;10:534–538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guan S, Wan D, Solberg K, et al. Additive manufacturing of fine-grained and dislocation-populated CrMnFeCoNi high entropy alloy by laser engineered net shaping. Mater Sci Eng A. 2019;761:138056.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ares AE, Schvezov CE. Influence of solidification thermal parameters on the columnar-to-equiaxed transition of aluminum-zinc and zinc-aluminum alloys. Metall Mat Trans A. 2007;38:1485–1499.
   Google Scholar
• Mullis AM, Haque N. Evidence for dendritic fragmentation in as-solidified samples of deeply undercooled melts. J Cryst Growth. 2020;529:125276.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guan S, Solberg K, Wan D, et al. Formation of fully equiaxed grain microstructure in additively manufactured AlCoCrFeNiTi0.5 high entropy alloy. Mater Des. 2019;184:108202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hunt JD. Steady state columnar and equiaxed growth of dendrites and eutectic. Mater Sci Eng. 1984;65:75–83.
   Google Scholar
• Gäumann M, Trivedi R, Kurz W. Nucleation ahead of the advancing interface in directional solidification. Mater Sci Eng A. 1997;226–228:763–769.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chai L, Wang C, Xiang K, et al. Phase constitution, microstructure and properties of pulsed laser-clad ternary CrNiTi medium-entropy alloy coating on pure titanium. Surf Coat Technol. 2020;402:126503.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiang K, Chen L-Y, Chai L, et al. Microstructural characteristics and properties of CoCrFeNiNbx high-entropy alloy coatings on pure titanium substrate by pulsed laser cladding. Appl Surf Sci. 2020;517:146214.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Archard JF. Contact and rubbing of flat surfaces. J Appl Phys. 1953;24:981–988.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang S, Wu CL, Yi JZ, et al. Synthesis and characterization of FeCoCrAlCu high-entropy alloy coating by laser surface alloying. Surf Coat Technol. 2015;262:64–69.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar