References
- ABC News. 2015. Joe Hockey awarded $200,000 over defamatory ‘Treasurer for sale’ headline, tweets by Fairfax Media, July 22. http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-0630/treasurer-joe-hockey-wins-defamation-case-against-fairfax/6582900.
- Appelbaum, Steven H. 1997. “Socio-Technical Systems Theory: An Intervention Strategy for Organizational Development.” Management Decision 35 (6): 452–463.10.1108/00251749710173823
- Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2014. “Australian Internet Activity.”www.abs.gov.au/ausstats
- Bartosova, Daniela. 2011. “The Future of the Media Professions.” International Journal on Media Management 13 (3): 195–203.10.1080/14241277.2011.576963
- Barwis, Gail L. 1981. “The Changing Face of Labor in the Newspaper Industry.” Newspaper Research Journal 2 (2): 49–57.
- Boczkowski, Pablo J. 2004. “The Processes of Adopting Multimedia and Interactivity in Three Online Newsrooms.” Journal of Communication 54 (2): 197–213.10.1111/jcom.2004.54.issue-2
- Boyer, Tom. 1999. “Playing Catch-up.” American Journalism Review 21 (6): 46–51.
- Brants, Kees, Philip Van Praag. 2006. “Signs of Media Logic Half a Century of Political Communication in the Netherlands.” Javnost-the Public 13 (1): 25–40.10.1080/13183222.2006.11008905
- Carter, Nancy M. 1984. “Computerization as a Predominate Technology: Its Influence on the Structure of Newspaper Organizations.” Academy of Management Journal 27 (2): 247–270.10.2307/255924
- Carter, Simon, and Henderson Lesley. 2005. “Approaches to Qualitative Data Collection in Social Science.” In Handbook of Health Research Methods: Investigation, Measurement and Analysis, edited by Ann Bowling and Shah Ebrahim, 215–229. Maidenhead, Berkshire, United Kingdom: University Press, Mc Graw-Hill Education.
- Chesbrough, Henry W. 2010. “Business Model Innovation: Opportunities and Barriers.” Long Range Planning 43 (2-3): 354–363.10.1016/j.lrp.2009.07.010
- Ciotta, Rose. 1996. “Baby You Should Drive This CAR: Computer-Assisted Research Has Produced Excellent Journalism and Won Fans among High-Level Newspaper Executives and Investigative Reporters.” American Journalism Review 18: 34–49.
- Cision and Canterbury Christ Church University. 2012. “Social Journalism Study: United Kingdom Report.” http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:cGxoy8msrDgJ:https://obswebjournalisme.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/social-journalism-study-cision-2012.pdf+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=ch
- Compaine, Benjamin M. 1980. The Newspaper Industry in the 1980s: An Assessment of Economics and Technology. White Plains, NY: Knowledge Industry Publications.
- Cook, Timothy E. 2006. “The News Media as a Political Institution: Looking Backward and Looking Forward.” Political Communication 23 (2): 159–171.10.1080/10584600600629711
- Dahlgren, Peter. 1996. “Media Logic in Cyberspace: Repositioning Journalism and Its Publics.” Javnost-the Public 3 (3): 59–72.10.1080/13183222.1996.11008632
- Deuze, Mark. 2005. “What is Journalism? Professional Identity and Ideology Ofjournalists Reconsidered.” Journalism 6 (4): 442–464.10.1177/1464884905056815
- Diakopoulos, Nicholas, De Choudhury, Munmun, and Naaman, Mor. 2012. “Finding and Assessing Social Media Information Sources in the Context of Journalism.” In Proceedings of CHI’12, Austin, Texas, USA, May 5-10.
- Domingo, David. 2008. “Inventing Online Journalism: A Constructivist Approach to Thedevelopment of Online News.” In Making Online News, edited by Chris Paterson, 15–28. New York: Peter Lang.
- Flew, Terry, and Jason Wilson. 2010. “Journalism as Social Networking: The Australianyoudecide Project and the 2007 Federal Election.” Journalism 11 (2): 131–147.10.1177/1464884909355733
- García Avilés, José; Meier, Klaus, Kaltenbrunner, Andy; Carvajal, Miguel, and Kraus, Daniela. 2009. “Newsroom Integration in Australia, Spain and Germany.” Journalism Practice 3 (3): 1–19.
- Garrison, Bruce. 1997. “Computer-Assisted Reporting (Computer Analysis Has Becomeimportant Tool for Gathering and Reporting News).” Editor & Publisher 130: 40–43.
- Gleason, Stephanie. 2010. “Harnessing Social Media: News Outlets Are Assigning Staffers to Focus on Networks.” American Journalism Review 32 (1): 6–7.
- Harrell, Margaret C., and Melissa A. Bradley. 2009. Data Collection Methods: Semi-Structured Interviews and Focus Groups. Santa Monica, CA: Rand National Defence Research ISNST.
- Hedman, Jonas, and Thomas Kalling. 2003. “The Business Model Concepts: Theoreticalunderpinnings and Empirical Illustrations.” European Journal of InformationSystems 12 (1): 49–59.10.1057/palgrave.ejis.3000446
- Hermans, Elisabeth A. H. M., Maurice R. M. Vergeer, and Alexander R. J. Pleijter. 2011. Nederlandse Journalisten in 2010: Onderzoek Naar De Kenmerken Van De Beroepsgroep, Professionele Opvattingen En Het Gebruik Van Digitale Media in Het Journalistieke Werk [Dutch Journalists in 2010: An Investigation on the Characteristics of the Profession, Professional Attitudes and the Use of Digital Media in Journalism Practice]. Nijmegen: Radboud Universiteit.
- Hermida, Alfred. 2012. “#JOURNALISM: Reconfiguring Journalism Research about Twitter, One Tweet at a Time.” Digital Journalism 1 (3): 295–313.
- Hermida, Alfred, and Neil Thurman. 2008. “A Clash of Cultures: The Integration of Usergenerated Content within Professional Journalistic Frameworks at BritishNewspape Websites.” Journalism Practice 2 (3): 343–356.10.1080/17512780802054538
- Hirst, Martin, and Greg Treadwell. 2011. “Blogs Bother Me.” Journalism Practice 5 (4): 446–461.10.1080/17512786.2011.555367
- Hjort, Mira, Oskarsson, Signe, and Szabò, Madalene. 2011. “Jättekliv Eller Tidsfördriv [A Study of Social Media as a Journalistic Tool].” Report Series 66. Gothenburg: Department of Journalism, Media and Communication, University of Gothenburg.
- Hong, Sounman. 2012. “Online News on Twitter: Newspapers’ Social Media Adoption and Their Online Readership.” Information Economics and Policy 24 (1): 69–74.10.1016/j.infoecopol.2012.01.004
- Hycner, Richard H. 1985. “Some Guidelines for the Phenomenological Analysis of Interview Data.” Human Studies 8 (3): 279–303.10.1007/BF00142995
- Kaplan, Andreas M., and Michael Haenlein. 2010. “Users of the World, Unite! the Challenges and Opportunities of Social Media.” Business Horizons 53 (1): 59–68.10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003
- Küng, Lucy. 2008. Strategic Management in the Media—Theory to Practice. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
- Lasorsa, Dominic L., Seth C. Lewis, and Arvey Holton. 2012. “Normalizing Twitter: Journalism Practice in an Emerging Communication Space.” Journalism Studies 13 (1): 19–36.10.1080/1461670X.2011.571825
- Lewis, Seth C., and Oscar Westlund. 2014. “Actors, Actants, Audiences, and Activities in Cross Media News Work: A Matrix and a Research Agenda.” Digital Journalism 3 (1): 19–37.
- Long, Susan. 2013. Socioanalytic Methods: Discovering the Hidden in Organisations AndSocial Systems. London: Karnac Books.
- Lundby, Knut. 2009. Mediatization: Concept, Changes, Consequences. New York: Peter Lang.
- Messner, Marcus, Maureen Linke, and Asriel Eford. 2012. “Shoveling Tweets: An Analysis of the Microblogging Engagement of Traditional News Organizations.” ISOJ Journal 2 (1): 76–90.
- Miller, Paige. 2013. “Social Media Marketing.” In The Social Media Industries, edited byAlbarran, Allan B., 86–104. New York and London: Routledge.
- Newman, Nic. 2009. "The Rise of Social Media and Its Impact on Mainstream Journalism: A Study of How Newspapers and Broadcasters in the UK and US Are Responding to a Wave of Participatory Social Media, and a Historic Shift in Control Towardsindividual Consumers." Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. http://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/publication/rise-social-media-and-itsimpact-mainstream-journalism
- Nielsen, Rasmus K. 2012. “How Newspapers Began to Blog: Recognizing the Role of Technologists in Old Media Organizations’ Development of New MediaTechnologies.” Information, Communication & Society 15 (6): 959–978.
- O’Sullivan, John, and Ari Heinonen. 2008. “Old Values, New Media: Journalism Role Perceptions in a Changing World.” Journalism Practice 2 (3): 357–371.10.1080/17512780802281081
- Parr, Ben. 2009. “The New York times Hires a Social Media Editor; Does It Need One?”Mashable. May 26. http://mashable.com/2009/05/26/nyt-social-media-editor/
- Pasternack, Steve, and Sandra Utt. 1995. “America’s Front Pages: A 10-Year Update.” Newspaper Research Journal 16 (4): 2–12.
- Phillips, Angela. 2012. “Sociability, Speed and Quality in the Changing News Environment.” Journalism Practice 6 (5-6): 669–679.10.1080/17512786.2012.689476
- Picard, Robert. 2004. “Environmental and Market Changes Driving Strategic Planning in Media Firms.” In Strategic Responses to Media Market Changes, edited by Robert Picard, 1–17. Sweden: Jönköping International Business School.
- Picard, Robert G., and Jeffrey H. Brody. 1997. The Newspaper Publishing Industry. Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
- Postman, Neil. 2000. “The Humanism of Media Ecology.” In Proceedings of the Media Ecology Association 1: 10–16.
- Revers, Matthias. 2015.”Digital Media and the Diversification of Professionalism: A USGerman Comparison of Journalism Cultures.” Communication Across the Life Span, Annual Conference of the International Communication Association, San Juan, Puerto Rico, May 21-25.
- Russial, John T. 1994. “Pagination and the Newsroom: A Question of Time.” NewspaperResearch Journal 15 (1): 91–101.
- Schmidt, Christiane. 2004. “The Analysis of Semi-Structured Interviews.” In A Companion to Qualitative Research, edited by Uwe Flick, Ernst von Kardorff and Ines Steinke, 253–258. London, UK: Sage Publications Ltd.
- Sheffer, Mary L., and Brad Schultz. 2009. “Are Blogs Changing the News Values of Newspaper Reporters?” Web Journal of Mass Communication Research. 16. http://wjmcr.org/vol16
- Shipman, Jr, John M. 1986. “Computerization and Job Satisfaction in the Newsroom: Four Factors to Consider.” Newspaper Research Journal 8 (1): 69–77.
- Sims, Bob. 1999. “The New Rules of Pagination.” TechNews: The NAA Magazine of Newspaper Operations 5, 8–13.
- Skillset. 2009. Creative Media Workforce Survey 2008. London: Sector Skills Council for Creative Media. http://www.skillset.org/
- Smith, Craig. 2014. “How Many People Use 370 of the Top Social Media, Apps & Tools?” Digital Marketing Ramblings, January 21. http://expandedramblings.com/index.php/resource-how-many-people-use-the-top-social-media/#.Ut49cxCIW70
- Standley, Tracy C. 2013. “Traditional News Media’s Use of Social Media.” In The Social Media Industries, edited by Alan B. Albarran, 132–145. New York and London: Routledge.
- Strate, Lance. 2006. Echoes and Reflections: On Media Ecology as a Field of Study. New York: Hampton Press.
- Sylvie, George. 1995. “Editors and Pagination: A Case Study in Management.” Journal of Mediated Communication 10 (1): 1–20.
- Sylvie, George, and Amy Schmidt Weiss. 2012. “Putting the Management into Innovation & Media Management Studies: A Meta-Analysis.” International Journal on Media Management 14 (3): 183–206.10.1080/14241277.2011.633584
- Tarleton, Larry. 1996. “Pagination: It’s Hard, It’s Painful, It’s worth It.” American Editor 71: 4–5.
- Trist, Eric, and Ken Bamforth. 1951. “Some Social and Psychological Consequences of Thelongwall Method of Coal Getting.” Human Relations 4: 3–38.10.1177/001872675100400101
- Underwood, Doug, C. Anthony Giffard, and Keith Stamm. 1994. “Computers and Editing: Pagination’s Impact on the Newsroom.” Newspaper Research Journal 15 (2): 116–127.
- Westlund, Oscar. 2011. Cross-Media News Work: Sensemaking of the Mobile Media(R)Evolution. Gothenburg: University of Gothenburg. https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/28118/1/gupea_2077_28118_1.pdf
- Williams, Frederick, and Ronald E. Rice. 1983. “Communication Research and the New Media Technologies.” In Communication Yearbook 7, edited by Robert N. Bostrom, 200–224. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.