249
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Split hand index and ulnar to median ratio in Hirayama disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

, , &
Pages 598-603 | Received 17 Jan 2017, Accepted 21 May 2017, Published online: 15 Jun 2017

References

  • Hirayama K. Juvenile nonprogressive muscular atrophy localised in hand and forearm observation in 38 cases. Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1972;12:313–24.
  • Kira J, Ochi H. Juvenile muscular atrophy of the distal upper limb (Hirayama disease) associated with atrophy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2001;70:798–801.
  • Robberecht W, Agnirre T, VanDen Bosch L, Theys P, Nees H, Cassiman JJ, et al. Familial juvenile focal amyotrophy of the upper extremity (Hirayama disease): superoxide dismutase1 genotype and activity. Arch Neurol. 1997;54:46–50.
  • Misra UK, Kalita J, Mishra VN, Kesari A, Mittal B. A clinical, magnetic resonance imaging, and survival motor neuron gene deletion study of Hirayama disease. Arch Neurol. 2005;62:120–3.
  • Guglielmo GD, Brahe C, DiMuzio A, Uncini A. Benign monomelic amyotrophies of upper and lower limb are not associated to deletions of survival motor neuron gene. J Neurol Sci. 1996;141:111(1-2)–111-13.
  • Misra UK, Kalita J, Mishra VN, Phadke RV, Hadique A. Effect of neck flexion on F wave, somatosensory evoked potentials, and magnetic resonance imaging in Hirayama disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2006;77:695–8.
  • Misra UK, Kalita J. Central motor conduction in Hirayama disease. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1995;97:73–6.
  • Jin X, Jiang JY, Lu FZ, Xia XL, Wang LX, Zheng CJ. Electrophysiological differences between Hirayama disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and cervical spondylotic amyotrophy. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014;15:349.
  • Kim JE, Hong YH, Lee JH, Ahn SW, Kim SM, Park KS, et al. Pattern difference of dissociated hand muscle atrophy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and variants. Muscle Nerve. 2015;51:333–7.
  • Lyu RK, Huang YC, Wu YR, Kuo HC, Ro LS, Chen CM, et al. Electrophysiological features of Hirayama disease. Muscle Nerve. 2011;44:185–90.
  • Singh RJ, Preethish-Kumar V, Polavarapu K, Vengalil S, Prasad C, Nalini A. Reverse split hand syndrome: Dissociated intrinsic hand muscle atrophy pattern in Hirayama disease/brachial monomelic amyotrophy. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2017;18:10–16.
  • Brooks BR. El Escorial World Federation of Neurology criteria for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Subcommittee on Motor Neuron Diseases/Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Neuromuscular Diseases and the El Escorial “Clinical limits of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis” workshop contributors. J Neurol Sci. 1994;124(Suppl):96.
  • Misra UK, Kalita J. Clinical neurophysiology. Lucknow: Elsevier, 2013.
  • Menon P, Cheah B, Stroud J, Kiernan M, Yiannikas C, Vucic C. The split hand index: a novel diagnostic test for ALS. Presented at: Australian and New Zealand Association of Neurologists Annual Scientific Meeting. Hobart, Australia. 2011.
  • Menon P, Kiernan MC, Yiannikas C, Stroud J, Vucic S. Split hand index for the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Clin Neurophysiol. 2013;124:410–6.
  • Levin KH. Neurologic manifestations of compressive radiculopathy of the first thoracic root. Neurology. 1999;53:1149–51.
  • Magee David J, Orthopaedic Physical Assessment (4th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier. 2009; 467–566
  • Hirayama K, Tomonaga M, Kitano K, Yamada T, Kojima S, Arai K. Focal cervical poliopathy causing juvenile muscular atrophy of distal upper extremity: a pathological study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987;50:285–90.
  • Lemon RN, Griffiths J. Comparing the function of the corticospinal system in different species: organizational differences for motor specialization? Muscle Nerve. 2005;32:261–79.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.