Season of birth, stillbirths, and neonatal mortality in Sweden: the Sami and non-Sami population, 1800–1899

References

• Moffat T, Herring A. The historical roots of high rates of infant death in aboriginal communities in Canada in the early twentieth century: the case of Fisher River, Manitoba. Soc Sci Med. 1999 Jun;48(12):1821–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacMillan HL, MacMillan AB, Offord DR, et al. Aboriginal health. CMAJ. 1996 Dec 1;155(11):1569–1578.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Düben G. Om Lappland och lapparne, företrädesvis de svenske: ethnografiska studier. Stockholm: Norstedt; 1873.
   Google Scholar
• Karlsson L. Demography of colonisation and the ageing population: population profiles and mortality in Swedish Sapmi, 1750–1900. Ageing Soc. 2012 Jul;32:812–832.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karlsson L. Indigenous life expectancy in Sweden 1850–1899: towards a long and healthy life? Demographic Res. 2013 Mar 8;28:433–456.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sköld P, Axelsson P, Karlsson L, et al. Infant mortality of Sami and settlers in Northern Sweden: the era of colonization 1750–1900. Glob Health Action. 2011;4:8441.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brändström A. Från förebild till motbild. Spädbarnsvård och spädbarnsdödlighet i Jokkmokk. In: Åkerman S, Lundholm K, editors. Älvdal i norr. Människor och resurser i Luledalen 1300–1800. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell; 1990. p. 307–351.
   Google Scholar
• McEniry M. Infant mortality, season of birth and the health of older Puerto Rican adults. Soc Sci Med. 2011 Mar;72(6):1004–1015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strand LB, Barnett AG, Tong S. The influence of season and ambient temperature on birth outcomes: a review of the epidemiological literature. Environ Res. 2011 Apr;111(3):451–462.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hare EH, Moran PA, Macfarlane A. The changing seasonality of infant deaths in England and Wales 1912–78 and its relation to seasonal temperature. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1981 Jun;35(2):77–82.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Victora CG, Vaughan JP, Barros FC. The seasonality of infant deaths due to diarrheal and respiratory diseases in southern Brazil, 1974–1978. Bull Pan Am Health Organ. 1985;19(1):29–39.
   Google Scholar
• Hellstenius J. Barnadödligheten i Vesternorrlands och Jemtlands län. Stat Tidskr. 1884;73:153–168.
   Google Scholar
• Serning I. Lappbarnen, Deras Vård och Uppfostran i Spädbarnsåldern och Lekåldern. Vol. 1949. Luleå, Sweden: Norrbottens-Kurirens Tryckeri; 1950. p. 55–109.
   Google Scholar
• Turdfjäll J. Utdrag af Juckasjervi församlings kyrkoböcker och folktabeller, för 50 år, ifrån 1725 till och med 1774, med anmärkningar. In: Kungliga Vetenskaps Academiens Handlingar För År 1779. Stockholm: Johan Georg Lange, XL; 1779. p. 55–62.
   Google Scholar
• Nordin G, Sköld P. True or false? Nineteenth-century Sápmi fertility in qualitative vs. demographic sources. Hist Family. 2012 Jun 1;17(2):157–177.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oris M, Derosas R, Breschi M. Infant and child mortality. Life under pressure: mortality and living standards in Europe and Asia, 1700–1900. Cambridge, Massachusset: MIT Press; 2004. p. 359–398.
   Google Scholar
• Thorvaldsen G. Was there a European breastfeeding pattern? Hist Fam. 2008;13(3):283–295.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers J, Brändström A, Edvinsson S. Illegitimacy, infant feeding practices and infant survival in Sweden 1750–1950. Hygiea Internationalis Interdiscip J Hist Public Health. 2002;3(1):13–52.
   Google Scholar
• Ellmin J. Annual report. District physician of Jämtland. Stockholm: National Archives; 1851.
   Google Scholar
• Andersson T, Hogberg U, Bergstrom S. Community-based prevention of perinatal deaths: lessons from nineteenth-century Sweden. Int J Epidemiol. 2000 Jun;29(3):542–548.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalla-Zuanna G, Rosina A. An analysis of extremely high nineteenth-century winter neonatal mortality in a local context of Northeastern Italy. Eur J Popul. 2011 Feb;27(1):33–55.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breschi M, Derosas R, Manfredini M. Mortality and environment in three Emilian, Tuscan, and Venetian Communities, 1800–1883. In: Bengtsson T, Campbell C, Lee J, editors. Life under pressure: morality and living standards in Europe and Asia, 1700–1900. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press; 2004. p. 209–251.
   Google Scholar
• Breschi M, Livi-Bacci M. Month of birth as a factor in children’s survival. In: Desjardins B, editor. Infant and child mortality in the past. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1997. p. 157–173.
   Google Scholar
• Tymicki K. Correlates of infant and childhood mortality: A theoretical overview and new evidence from the analysis of longitudinal data of the Bejsce (Poland) parish register reconstitution study of the 18th-20th centuries. Demographic Res. 2009 May 26;20:559–594.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karlsson L. Indigenous infant mortality by age and season of birth, 1800–1899: did season of birth affect children’s chances for survival? Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Dec 23;15(1):18. doi:10.3390/ijerph15010018.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fåhraeus E. Om förhållandet mellan de särskilda månaderna i fråga om befolkningens årliga förändringar. Stockholm: Kongl. Statistiska Centralbyrån; 1865. p. 223–243.
   Google Scholar
• Eriksson AW, Fellman J. Seasonal variation of livebirths, stillbirths, extramarital births and twin maternities in Switzerland. Twin Res. 2000 Dec;3(4):189–201.
   Google Scholar
• Reid A. Neonatal mortality and stillbirths in early twentieth century Derbyshire, England. Pop Stud J Demog. 2001 Nov;55(3):213–232.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woods R. Death before birth: fetal health and mortality in historical perspective. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Wrigley EA. Poverty, progress, and population. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2004.
   Google Scholar
• Keller CA, Nugent RP. Seasonal patterns in perinatal mortality and preterm delivery. Am J Epidemiol. 1983 Nov;118(5):689–698.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amft A. Sápmi i förändringens tid: en studie av svenska samers levnadsvillkor under 1900-talet ur ett genus- och etnicitetsperspektiv. Umeå: Kulturgräns norr; 2000. (Kulturens frontlinjer, 1402–8506; 20).
   Google Scholar
• Knodel JE. Demographic behavior in the past: a study of fourteen German village populations in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1988. (Cambridge studies in population, economy and society in past time, 99-0510337-6; 6).
   Google Scholar
• Westberg A, Engberg E, Edvinsson S. A unique source for innovative longitudinal research: the POPLINK database. Hist Life Course Stud. 2016;3:20–31.
   Google Scholar
• Nilsdotter Jeub U. Parish records: 19th century ecclesiastical registers. Umeå: Demografiska databasen, Univ.; 1993. (Robbins J, Umeå universitet. Demografiska d, editors).
   Google Scholar
• Demographic Data Base [Internet]. Sweden: Umeå Univeristy; [cited 2019 June 17]. Available from: http://umu.se/en/centre-for-demographic-and-ageing-research/databases/.
   Google Scholar
• Nordin G. Äktenskap i Sápmi: giftermålsmönster och etnisk komplexitet i kolonisationens tidevarv, 1722–1895. Umeå: Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, Umeå universitet; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Sköld P, Axelsson P. The northern population development; colonization and mortality in Swedish Sapmi, 1776–1895. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2008 Feb;67(1):27–42.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowland DT. Demographic methods and concepts. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Garðarsdóttir Ó. Saving the child: regional, cultural and social aspects of the infant mortality decline in Iceland, 1770–1920. Umeå: Umeå: Univ.; 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Sweden S. Historisk statistik för Sverige.: [Population 1720–1967] D. 1, Befolkning 1720–1967. 2. uppl ed. Örebro; Stockholm: Statistiska centralbyrån SCB; 1969. (Population).
   Google Scholar
• Woods R. Lying-in and laying-out: fetal health and the contribution of midwifery. B Hist Med. 2007 Win;81(4):730–759.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mullany LC. Neonatal hypothermia in low-resource settings. Semin Perinatol. 2010;34(6):426–433.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldsmith JR, Arbeli Y, Stone D. Preventability of neonatal cold injury and its contribution to neonatal mortality. Environ Health Perspect. 1991;94:55–59.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breschi M, Derosas R, Manfredini M. Infant mortality in nineteenth-century Italy: interactions between ecology and society. Population and economy. From hunger to modern economic growth. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press; 2000. p. 457–489.
   Google Scholar
• Healy JD. Excess winter mortality in Europe: a cross country analysis identifying key risk factors. J Epidemiol Commun H. 2003 Oct;57(10):784–789.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Derosas R. The joint effect of maternal malnutrition and cold weather on neonatal mortality in nineteenth-century Venice: an assessment of the hypothermia hypothesis. Pop Stud J Demog. 2009;63(3):233–251.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scalone F, Samoggia A. Neonatal mortality, cold weather, and socioeconomic status in two northern Italian rural parishes, 1820–1900. Demographic Res. 2018 Sep 19;39:525–560.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eastman PR. Infant mortality in relation to month of birth. Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1945 Sep;35(9):913–922.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Västerbro M. Svälten: hungeråren som formade Sverige. Stockholm: Albert Bonniers förlag; 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Hassler S, Johansson R, Sjolander P, et al. Causes of death in the Sami population of Sweden, 1961–2000. Int J Epidemiol. 2005 Jun;34(3):623–629.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar