Effects of different weed management practices on growth and yield of direct-seeded spring rice in Jhapa, Nepal

References

• Anwar, M. P., Juraimi, A. S., Puteh, A., Man, A., & Rahman, M. M. (2012). Efficacy, phytotoxicity and economics of different herbicides in aerobic rice. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B-Soil and Plant Science, 62(7), 604–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2012.681060
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balasubramanian, V., & Hill, J. E. (2002). Direct seeding of rice in Asia: Emerging issues and strategic research needs for the 21st century. In S. Pandey, M. Mortimer, L. Wade, T. P. Tuong, K. Lopez, & B. Hardy (Eds.), Direct seeding: Research strategies and opportunities (pp. 15–39). International Rice Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Bhurer, K. P., Yadav, D. N., Ladha, J. K., Thapa, R. B., & Pandey, K. R. (2013). Efficacy of various herbicides to control weeds in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). Global Journal of Biotechnology, Agriculture and Health Science, 2(4), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.3126/ajn.v3i0.9006
   Google Scholar
• Chauhan, B. S. (2012). Weed management in direct-seeded rice systems. International Rice Research Institute, Metro Manila, Philippines. http://books.irri.org/9789712202940_content.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Chauhan, B. S., & Johnson, D. E. (2011). Growth response of direct seeded rice to oxadiazon and Bispyribac sodium in aerobic and saturated soils. Weed Science, 59(1), 119–122. https://doi.org/10.1614/WS-D-10-00075.1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dubey, R., Singh, D., & Mishra, A. (2017). Effect of weed management practices and establishment methods on growth, productivity and economics of rice. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 6(3), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.603.006
   Google Scholar
• FAOSTAT. (2018). FAOSTAT database. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC
   Google Scholar
• Hossain, M. M., Begum, M., Rahman, M. M., & Akanda, M. M. (2016). Weed management on direct-seeded rice system - A review. Progressive Agriculture, 27(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3329/pa.v27i1.27526
   Google Scholar
• Kashiwar, S. R., Kumar, D., Dongarwar, U. R., Mondal, B., & Nath, T. (2016). Experiences, challenges and opportunities of direct seeded rice in Bhandara district of Maharastra. Journal of Energy Research and Environmental Technology, 3(2), 141–145.
   Google Scholar
• Kaur, J., & Singh, A. (2017). Direct seeded rice: Prospects, problems/constraints and researchable issues in India. Current Agriculture Research Journal, 5(1), 13–32. https://doi.org/10.12944/CARJ.5.1.03
   Google Scholar
• Khaliq, A., Matloob, A., Mahmood, S., Abbas, R. N., & Khan, M. B. (2012). Seeding density and herbicide tank mixture furnish better weed control and improve growth, yield and quality of direct of direct seeded fine rice. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology, 14(4), 499–508. http://www.fspublishers.org/published_papers/76200_.pdf
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar, V., & Ladha, J. K. (2011). Direct seeding of rice: Recent developments and future research needs. Advances in Agronomy, 111, 297–413. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-387689-8.00001-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mishra, J. S., & Singh, V. P. (2008). Integrated weed management in dry-direct seeded irrigated rice (Oryza sativa). Indian Journal of Agronomy, 53(4), 299–305. http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ija&volume=53&issue=4&article=010
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Agricultural Development (MOAD). (2017) . Statistical information on nepalese agriculture. Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, Government of Nepal.
   Google Scholar
• Pandey, S., & Velasco, L. (2005). Trends in crop establishment methods in Asia and research issues. In K. L. Heong, B. Hardy, & K. Toriyama (Eds.), Rice is life: Scientific perspectives for the 21st century (pp. 178–181). International Rice Research Institute andInternational Research Center for Agricultural Sciences.
   Google Scholar
• Pradhanang, U. B., Pradhanang, S. M., Sthapit, A., Krakauer, N. Y., Jha, A., & Lakhankar, T. (2015). Nepal Portfolio Performance Review (NPPR). Ministry of Agricultural Development (MOAD).
   Google Scholar
• Rao, A. N., Johnson, D. E., Sivaprasad, B., Ladha, J. K., & Mortimer, A. M. (2007). Weed management in direct-seeded rice. Advances in Agronomy, 93, 153–255. https://doi.org/http://doi.10.1016/S0065-2113(06)93004-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao, A. N., & Ladha, J. K. (2013, October 22–25). Economic weed management approaches for rice in Asia. Proceeding 24th Asian-Pacific weed science society conference, Bandung, Indonesia.
   Google Scholar
• Sen, L. T., Ranamukhaarachchi, S. L., Zoebisch, M. A., Hasan, M. M., & Meskuntavon, W. (2002). Effects of early-inundation and water depth on weed competition and grain yield of rice in the central plains of Thailand. Conference on international agricultural research for development (pp. 9–11).
   Google Scholar
• Sharma, M. (2013). Weed dynamics and yield of dry direct seeded rice under different weed management practices at Rampur, Chitwan. Tribhuvan University.
   Google Scholar
• Singh, V. P., Singh, S. P., Dhyani, V. C., Banga, A., Kumar, A., Satyawali, K., & Pant, G. B. (2016). Weed management in direct-seeded rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science, 48(3), 233–246. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2016.00059.9
   Google Scholar
• Singh, Y., & Singh, G. (2005). Cropping systems and weed flora of rice and wheat in the Indo-Gangetic plains. In Y. Singh, V. P. Singh, B. Chauhan, A. Orr, A. M. Mortimer, D. E. Johnson, & B. Hardy (Eds.), Direct seeding of rice and weed management in the irrigated rice-wheat cropping system of the Indo-Gangetic plains (pp. 33–43). International Rice Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Singh, Y., Singh, G., Johnson, D., & Mortimer, M. (2005). Changing from transplanted rice to direct seeding in the rice-wheat cropping system in India. In K. Toriyama, K. L. Heong, & B. Hardy, (eds.), Rice is life: Scientific perspectives for the 21st century (pp. 198–201).
   Google Scholar
• Vergara, B. S., Tanaka, A., Lilis, R., & Puranabhavung, S. (1966). Relationship between growth duration and grain yield of rice plants. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 12(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.1966.10431180
   Google Scholar
• Yaduraju, N. T., & Mishra, J. S. (2005). Sedges in rice culture and their management. In Y. Singh, G. Singh, V. P. Singh, P. Singh, B. Hardy, D. E. Johnson, & M. Mortimer (Eds.), Direct seeding of rice and weed management in the irrigated rice‐wheat cropping system of the Indo Gangetic plains (pp. 17). Directorate of Experiment Station, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology.
   Google Scholar