594
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
MARKETING

Systematic selection of international markets using a hybrid multi-criteria approach: A study in the paper and paperboard industry

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Article: 2277555 | Received 21 Jun 2023, Accepted 27 Oct 2023, Published online: 21 Nov 2023

References

  • Aghajani, H. (2021). Prioritize target markets using a combined method of analytical hierarchy process/Monte carlo simulation and fuzzy AHP. Journal of International Marketing Modeling, 2(1), 93–25.
  • Aghdaie, M., Zolfani, S., & Zavadskas, E. (2013). Market segment evaluation and selection based on application of fuzzy AHP and COPRAS-G methods. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 14(1), 213–233. https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2012.721392
  • Ahi, A., Kuivalainen, O., & Bahreinian, M. (2019). A systematic approach to international market selection: Measuring the attractiveness of emerging economies in the case of the timber industry. International Journal of Export Marketing, 3(2), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEXPORTM.2019.104396
  • Alexander, N., Rhodes, M., & Myers, H. (2011). A gravitational model of international retail market selection. International Marketing Review, 28(2), 183–200. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651331111122669
  • Alexander, N., Rhodes, M., Myers, H., & Java, R. G. (2007). International market selection: Measuring actions instead of intentions. Journal of Services Marketing, 21(6), 424–434. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876040710818912
  • Aliyev, R. (2020, August) Construction of consistent z-preferences in decision making for a foreign market selection. In International Conference on Theory and Applications of Fuzzy Systems and Soft Computing (pp. 30–37) Springer, Cham.
  • Andersen, O., & Buvik, A. (2002). Firms’ internationalization and alternative approaches to the international customer/market selection. International Business Review, 11(3), 347–363. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-5931(01)00064-6
  • Andersen, P., & Strandskov, J. (1998). International market selection: A cognitive mapping perspective. Journal of Global Marketing, 11(3), 65–84. https://doi.org/10.1300/J042v11n03_05
  • ANDI. (2018) Sector papelero en Colombia crece y se destaca por su compromiso con el desarrollo sostenible. Retrieved from: http://www.andi.com.co/Home/Noticia/3294-sector-papelero-en-colombia-crece-y-se-d
  • Aytaç, A., & Korkmaz, M. (2022). An analysis of the World paper industry with a focus on Europe and trade perspective. Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldiș Arad, Seria Științe Economice, 32(2), 24–40. https://doi.org/10.2478/sues-2022-0007
  • Azab, C., Key, T., & Clark, T. (2017). Country market sequential order-of-entry: A learning effects approach. Journal of Global Marketing, 30(4), 210–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911762.2016.1261977
  • Baena-Rojas, J. J., Vanegas-López, J.G., & López-Cadavid, D.A. (2021). Determining factors in the choice of export markets for chemical products. Latin American Business Review, 22(2), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.1080/10978526.2020.1827414
  • Banomyong, R., Supatn, N., & Bourlakis, M. (2011). Selecting logistics providers in Thailand: A shippers’ perspective. European Journal of Marketing, 45(3), 419–437. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561111107258
  • Berbel-Pineda, J., Ramón-Jerónimo, M., & Vázquez-Carrasco, R. (2012). La Selección de Mercados Preferentes como Clave en la Internacionalización Empresarial. Tec Empresarial, 1(6), 21–33. https://doi.org/10.18845/te.v6i1.582
  • Bernard, A. B., Grazzi, M., & Tomasi, C. (2011). Intermediaries in international trade: Direct versus indirect modes of export (no. w17711). National Bureau of Economic Research.
  • Brewer, P. (2001). International market selection: Developing a model from Australian case studies. International Business Review, 10(2), 155–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-5931(00)00049-4
  • Brouthers, L., Mukhopadhyay, S., Wilkinson, T., & Brouthers, K. (2009). International market selection and subsidiary performance: A neural network approach. Journal of World Business, 44(3), 262–273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2008.08.004
  • Brouthers, L., & Nakos, G. (2005). The role of systematic international market selection on small firms’ export performance. Journal of Small Business Management, 43(4), 363–381. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2005.00142.x
  • Cano, J., Campo, E., & Gómez-Montoya, R. (2017). International market selection using fuzzy weighing and Monte Carlo simulation. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 16(2), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2017.16.2.04
  • Cavusgil, S., Kiyak, T., & Yeniyurt, S. (2004). Complementary approaches to preliminary foreign market opportunity assessment: Country clustering and country ranking. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(7), 607–617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.10.005
  • Celik, P., & Akmermer, B. . (2022). Target market selection for the Major Aquaculture Products of Turkey - an evaluation on export markets by hybrid multi-criteria decision-making approach. Aquaculture Studies, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.4194/AQUAST691.
  • Chand, P., Thakkar, J., & Ghosh, K. (2018). Analysis of supply chain complexity drivers for Indian mining equipment manufacturing companies combining SAP-LAP and AHP. Resources Policy, 59, 389–410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.08.011
  • Chen, C., Wang, Q., Martek, I., & Li, H. (2016). International market selection model for large Chinese contractors. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(10), 04016044. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001122
  • Chou, Y., Yen, H., Dang, V., & Sun, C. (2019). Assessing the human resource in science and technology for Asian countries: Application of fuzzy AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS. Symmetry, 11(2), 251. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11020251
  • Christian, A., Zhang, Y., & Salifou, C. (2016a). Application of PROMETHEE-GAIA method in the entry mode selection process in international market expansion. Open Journal of Business and Management, 4(2), 238–250. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2016.42025
  • Christian, A., Zhang, Y., & Salifou, C. (2016b). Country selection for international expansion: TOPSIS method analysis. Modern Economy, 7(4), 470–476. https://doi.org/10.4236/me.2016.74052
  • Claessens, S., & Yurtoglu, B. B. (2012). Corporate governance in emerging markets: A survey. Available at SSRN 1988880.
  • Clarke, J., Tamaschke, R., & Liesch, P. (2013). International experience in international business research: A conceptualization and exploration of key themes. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(3), 265–279. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2012.00338.x
  • Clark, D., Li, D., & Shepherd, D. A. (2018). Country familiarity in the initial stage of foreign market selection. Journal of International Business Studies, 49(4), 442–472. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-017-0099-3
  • Cleveland, M., Papadopoulos, N., Laroche, M., & Papadopoulos, N. (2011). Identity, demographics, and consumer behaviors: International market segmentation across product categories. International Marketing Review, 28(3), 244–266. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651331111132848
  • Deaza, J., Díaz, N., Castiblanco, S., & Barbosa, M. (2020). International market selection models: A literature review. Tendencias, 21(2), 191–217. https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.202102.147
  • Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadísticas-DANE. (2020) Encuesta Anual Manufacturera (EAM): Información 2020. Retrieved from: https://www.dane.gov.co/index.php/estadisticas-por-tema/industria/encuesta-anual-manufacturera-enam
  • Departamento Nacional de Planeación-DNP. (2018) Cadena productiva de papel, cartón e industria gráfica: estructura, comercio internacional y protección. Archivos de Economía. Retrieved from: https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/Desarrollo%20Empresarial/Imprenta.pdf
  • Departamento Nacional de Planeación-DNP. (2020). Obstacles to Export in Colombia. Retrieved from: https://www.dnp.gov.co/DNPN/internationalization-mission/Paginas/policy-notes.aspx
  • DIAN-Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales (2021). Bases estadísticas de comercio exterior–importaciones y exportaciones. Retrieved from. https://www.dian.gov.co/dian/cifras/Paginas/Bases-Estadisticas-de-Comercio-Exterior-Importaciones-y-Exportaciones.aspx
  • DiMaria, E., & Ganau, R. (2017). Smes’ growth in international markets: Export intensity, export diversification and distribution strategies. Economia e Politica Industriale, 44(3), 345–369. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40812-016-0061-6
  • Douglas, S., Craig, C., & Papadopoulos, N. (2011). The role of context in assessing international marketing opportunities. International Marketing Review, 28(2), 150–162. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651331111122641
  • Dourado, I. L. (2018). Avaliação de mercados internacionais com o uso de método multicritério de tomada de decisão. [ Master's Thesis]. Universidade Federal Fluminense.
  • Dow, D. (2000). A note on psychological distance and export market selection. Journal of International Marketing, 8(1), 51–64. https://doi.org/10.1509/jimk.8.1.51.19563
  • Dow, D., Håkanson, L., & Ambos, B. (2014). Perceptions versus national-level differences: A mediating model of psychic distance. Markets and Institutional Diversity (Progress in International Business Research), 9, 133–170. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1745-886220140000009005
  • Dunning, J. (1982). International business in a changing world environment. PSL Quarterly Review, 35(143), 351–375.
  • Eldrede, K. (2018). Five decades of research on export barriers: Review and future directions. International Business Review, 27(6), 1172–1188. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IBUSREV.2018.04.008
  • Escandón-Barbosa, D. M. E. (2015). Logistics and transport in Colombia: Factors affecting the export performance. DOCUMENTOS DE TRABAJO FCEA, ( Available at SSRN 2670752). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2670752
  • Escandón-Barbosa, D., Hurtado-Ayala, A., & Arias-Sandoval, A. (2016). The Colombian pharmaceutical industry: Factors affecting export. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 25(2), 39–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redee.2015.10.004
  • Facco, L. (2019). AHP and target markets selection: an application to an italian plastic products company. [ Master's Thesis].
  • Gaston‐Breton, C., Martín, O., & Papadopoulos, N. (2011). International market selection and segmentation: A two‐stage model. International Marketing Review, 28(3), 267–290. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651331111132857
  • Ghemawat, P. (2001). Distance still Matters; the hard reality of global expansion. Harvard Business Review, 79(8), 137–146.
  • Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Olfat, L., & Turskis, Z. (2015). Multi-criteria inventory classification using a new method of evaluation based on distance from average solution (EDAS). Informatica, 26(3), 435–451. https://doi.org/10.15388/Informatica.2015.57
  • Global Trade Alert. (2022) Countries. Retrieved from: https://www.globaltradealert.org/countries
  • Godley, A., & Fletcher, S. (2000). Foreign entry into British retailing, 1850-1994. International Marketing Review, 17(4/5), 392–400. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651330010339914
  • Górecka, D., & Szałucka, M. (2013). Country market selection in international expansion using multicriteria decision aiding methods. Multiple Criteria Decision Making, 8, 32–55.
  • Grimstad, S., Glavee-Geo, R., Soufiane, A., & Hameed, I. (2021). An expert system for systematic international market selection. International Journal of Export Marketing, 4(4), 410–431. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEXPORTM.2021.122996
  • Hadjichristidis, C., Geipel, J., & Surian, L. (2017). How foreign language affects decisions: Rethinking the brain-drain model. Journal of International Business Studies, 48(5), 645–651. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-016-0040-1
  • Handoyo, S., Suharman, H., Ghani, E. K., & Soedarsono, S. (2023). The determinants of a firm’s strategic orientation and its implication on performance: A study on Indonesia state owned enterprises. Cogent Business & Management, 10(2), 2220209. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2220209
  • Hashemkhani, S., Ebadi, A., Ecer, F., Turskis, Z., & Šaparauskas, J. (2021). International market selection: A MABA based EDAS analysis framework. Oeconomia Copernicana, 12(1), 99–124. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2021.005
  • He, X., Lin, Z., & Wei, Y. (2016). International market selection and export performance: A transaction cost analysis. European Journal of Marketing, 50(5/6), 916–941. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-02-2013-0083
  • He, X., & Wei, Y. (2011). Linking market orientation to international market selection and international performance. International Business Review, 20(5), 535–546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2010.10.003
  • Holsapple, C., & Jones, K. (2004). Exploring primary activities of the knowledge chain. Knowledge & Process Management, 11(3), 155–174. https://doi.org/10.1002/kpm.200
  • Hutchinson, K., Alexander, N., Quinn, B., & Doherty, A. M. (2007). Internationalization motives and facilitating factors: Qualitative evidence from smaller specialist retailers. Journal of International Marketing, 15(3), 96–122. https://doi.org/10.1509/jimk.15.3.96
  • İç, Y., & Yurdakul, M. (2021). Development of a new trapezoidal fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS hybrid approach for manufacturing firm performance measurement. Granular Computing, 6(4), 915–929. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41066-020-00238-y
  • İ̇layda, İ. (2018). The resource-based view within the export context: An integrative Review of empirical studies. Journal of Global Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911762.2017.1328630
  • Ioannou, I., & Serafeim, G. (2010). What drives corporate social performance? International evidence from social, environmental and governance scores. Harvard Business School, 11-016, 1–50.
  • Isa, C., Saman, H., & Nasir, S. (2014). Specific-factors influencing market selection decision by Malaysian construction firms into international market. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 129, 4–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.641
  • Johanson, J., & Vahlne, J. E. (1977). The internationalization process of the firm—a model of knowledge development and increasing foreign market commitments. Journal of International Business Studies, 8(1), 23–32.
  • Jones, M. V., & Casulli, L. (2014). International entrepreneurship: Exploring the logic and utility of individual experience through comparative reasoning approaches. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(1), 45–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12060
  • Jouili, T. (2019). Impact of seaport infrastructure, logistics performance, and shipping connectivity on merchandise exports. International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security, 19(5), 259–264.
  • Kindleberger, C. (1969). American business abroad. Yale University Press.
  • Knight, G., & Cavusgil, S. (1996). The born global Firm: A challenge to traditional internationalization theory. Export Internationalising Research–Enrichment and Challenges, 8, 11–26.
  • Kumar, V., Stam, A., & Joachimsthaler, E. A. (1994). An interactive multicriteria approach to identifying potential foreign markets. Journal of International Marketing, 2(1), 29–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069031X9400200103
  • Liang, Y., Guo, L., Li, J., Zhang, S., & Fei, X. (2021). The impact of trade facilitation on cross-border E-Commerce transactions: Analysis based on the Marine and land cross-border Logistical Practices between China and countries along the “belt and road”. Water, 13(24), 3567. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13243567
  • Li, L., Martek, I., & Chen, C. (2022). Institutional factors impacting on international Construction market selection: Evidence from Chinese contractors. Buildings, 12(5), 543. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12050543
  • Magnani, G., Zucchella, A., & Floriani, D. (2018). The logic behind foreign market selection: Objective distance dimensions vs. strategic objectives and psychic distance. International Business Review, 27(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2017.10.009
  • Mahtani, U. S., & Garg, C. (2018). An analysis of key factors of financial distress in airline companies in India using fuzzy AHP framework. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 117, 87–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.08.016
  • Malau, L., Ulya, N., Martin, E., Anjani, R., Premono, B., & Yulni, T. (2022). Competitiveness and flow of Indonesian paper trade in the global market. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan, 23(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.23917/jep.v23i1.17648
  • Malhotra, S., & Papadopoulos, N. (2007). International market selection: An integrative review of empirical studies. Proceedings Administrative Services Association of Canada, International Business Division, June 2 – 5, Ottawa, ON (pp. 7–22). Ottawa: ASAC (Administrative Services of Canada).
  • Malhotra, S., Sivakumar, K., & Zhu, P. (2009). Distance factors and target market selection: The moderating effect of market potential. International Marketing Review, 14(1), 213–233.
  • Marchi, G., Vignola, M., Facchinetti, G., & Mastroleo, G. (2014). International market selection for small firms: A fuzzy-based decision process. European Journal of Marketing, 48(11/12), 2198–2212. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-09-2012-0512
  • Martín, O., Chetty, S., & Bai, W. (2022). Foreign market entry knowledge and international performance: The mediating role of international market selection and network capability. Journal of World Business, 57(2), 101266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2021.101266
  • Mersland, R., Nyarko, S., & Sirisena, A. (2020). A hybrid approach to international market selection: The case of impact investing organizations. International Business Review, 29(1), 101624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2019.101624
  • Mincomercio, Industria y Turismo-MinCIT. (2017). INFORME SOBRE LOS ACUERDOS COMERCIALES VIGENTES DE COLOMBIA. Retrieved from: https://www.tlc.gov.co/TLC/media/media-TLC/Documentos/Informe-sobre-los-Acuerdos-Comerciales-vigentes-de-Colombia.pdf
  • Mobin, M., Dehghanimohammadabadi, M., & Salmon, C. (2014, May) Food product target market prioritization using MCDM approaches. In Proc. of the 2014 Industrial and Systems Engineering Research Conference (ISERC), Montreal, Canada.
  • National Planning Department-DNP (2018). Cadena productiva de papel, cartón e industria gráfica: estructura, comercio internacional y protección. Archivos de Economía. Retrieved from: https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/Estudios%20Econmicos/489.pdf
  • Nguen, K., & Karpus, N. (2020). Paper industry of Vietnam: Export, import and ways of sustainable development. In and D. K. Bataev (Ed.), Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism Dedicated to the 80th Anniversary of Turkayev Hassan Vakhitovich, vol 92. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences (pp. 2210–2218). European Publisher. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.10.05.292
  • Oey, E., Noviyanti, N. A., & Sanny, L. (2018). Evaluating international market selection with multi-criteria decision making tools-a case study of a metal company in Indonesia. International Journal of Business Excellence, 16(3), 341–361. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBEX.2018.095645
  • Oey, E., Veronica, T., & Muliawan, A. (2020, August) Multi criteria decision making in supplier selection process–A case study in a Palm Oil Processor. Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech), Bandung, Indonesia (pp. 260–265). IEEE.
  • Ortiz-Barrios, M., & López-Meza, P. (2016). An integrated AHP-VIKOR approach for market selection process. International Journal of Control Theory & Applications, 9(44), 141–150.
  • Otzen, T., & Manterola, C. (2017). Técnicas de Muestreo sobre una Población a Estudio. International Journal of Morphology, 35(1), 227–232. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022017000100037
  • Ozturk, A., Joiner, E., & Cavusgil, S. (2015). Delineating foreign market potential: A tool for international market selection. Thunderbird International Business Review, 57(2), 119–141. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.21686
  • Papadopoulos, N. (1983). Assessing new product opportunities in international markets. New Product Development, 69–89.
  • Papadopoulos, N., Chen, H., & Thomas, D. (2002). Toward a tradeoff model for international market selection. International Business Review, 11(2), 165–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-5931(01)00054-3
  • Papadopoulos, N., & Denis, J. (1988). Inventory, taxonomy and assessment of methods for international market selection. International Marketing Review, 5(3), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb008357
  • Papadopoulos, N., Martín, O., Cleveland, M., & Laroche, M. (2011). Identity, demographics, and consumer behaviors. International Marketing Review, 28(3), 244–266. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651331111132848
  • Papadopoulos, N., Martín, O., & Papadopoulos, N. (2011). International market selection and segmentation: Perspectives and challenges. International Marketing Review, 28(2), 132–149. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651331111122632
  • Penrose, E. (1959). The theory of the growth of the Firm. Oxford University Press.
  • Procolombia. (2021) La empresa irlandesa que protege los alimentos de exportación colombianos. Retrieved from: https://procolombia.co/noticias/en/node/894
  • Ragland, C., Brouthers, L., & Widmier, S. (2015). Institutional theory and international market selection for direct selling. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 33(4), 538–555. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-02-2014-0033
  • Rahman, S. (2000). Towards developing an international market selection decision framework. Proceedings of the Australian & New Zealand marketing educators conference. Gold Coast (pp. 1029–1033).
  • Rahman, S. (2003). Modelling of international market selection process: A qualitative study of successful Australian international businesses. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 6(2), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750310470127
  • Rivera-Godoy, J., Lopeda-Quiceno, S., & Oviedo-Álvarez, N. (2018) Financial evaluation of the paper, cardboard and derivative manufacturing industry in Colombia 2010-2015.
  • Robertson, K., & Wood, V. (2001). The relative importance of types of information in the foreign market selection process. International Business Review, 10(3), 363–379. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-5931(01)00021-X
  • Saaty, T. (1977). A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures. Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 15(3), 234–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5
  • Saaty, T. (1984). The analytic hierarchy process: Decision making in complex environments. In R. Avenhaus, & R.K. Huber (Eds.), Quantitative assessment in arms control (pp. 285–308). Springer.
  • Saaty, T. (1988). What is the analytic hierarchy process? Mathematical models for decision support. Springer.
  • Saaty, T. (2008). Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. International Journal of Services Sciences, 1(1), 83–98. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSSCI.2008.017590
  • Saaty, T. L. (1994). Highlights and critical points in the theory and application of the analytic hierarchy process. European Journal of Operational Research, 74(3), 426–447.
  • Saaty, T., & Kearns, K. (1985). Analytical Planning: The Organization of Systems, 7.
  • Sakarya, S., Eckman, M., & Hyllegard, K. (2007). Market selection for international expansion: Assessing opportunities in emerging markets. International Marketing Review, 24(2), 208–238. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651330710741820
  • Schu, M., & Morschett, D. (2017). Foreign market selection of online retailers—A path-dependent perspective on influence factors. International Business Review, 26(4), 710–723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2017.01.001
  • Sener, H. (2014). Determining new markets using Analytic hierarchy process: Case study in güral porcelain. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 6(5), 149. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v6n5p149
  • Shabani, A., & Farzipoor Saen, R. (2014). International market ranking using enhanced imprecise dual-role MAJ model. International Journal of Business Excellence, 7(5), 601–625. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBEX.2014.064558
  • Shabani, A., Saen, R., & Vazifehdoost, H. (2013). The use of data envelopment analysis for international market selection in the presence of multiple dual-role factors. International Journal of Business Information Systems, 13(4), 471–489. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBIS.2013.055302
  • Sukoroto, S., Haryono, S., & Kharisma, B. (2020). Target market selection using MCDM approach: A study of rolling stock Manufacturer. Journal of Distribution Science, 18(7), 63–72.
  • UNComtrade (2020). Trade statistics by country / region. Retrieved from: https://wits.worldbank.org/countrystats.aspx?lang=en
  • Vahlne, J. (2020). Development of the Uppsala model of internationalization process: From internationalization to evolution. Global Strategy Journal, 10(2), 239–250. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1375
  • Vanegas-López, J., Baena-Rojas, J., López-Cadavid, D., & Mathew, M. (2021). International market selection: An application of hybrid multi-criteria decision-making technique in the textile sector. Review of International Business & Strategy, 31(1), 127–150. https://doi.org/10.1108/RIBS-07-2020-0088
  • Vernon, R. (1966). International investment and international trade in the product cycle. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80(1), 190207.
  • Wang, C., & Le, A. (2018). Application in international market selection for the export of goods: A case study in Vietnam. Sustainability, 10(12), 4621. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124621
  • Welch, D., & Welch, L. (1996). The internationalization process and networks: A strategic management perspective. Journal of International Marketing, 4(3), 11–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069031X9600400303
  • Welch, D., Welch, L., & Marschan-Piekkari, R. (2001). The persistent impact of language on global operations. Prometheus, 19(3), 194–209. https://doi.org/10.1080/08109020110072180
  • Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resource‐based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5(2), 171–180. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250050207
  • Whitelock, J. (2002). Theories of internationalisation and their impact on market entry. International Marketing Review, 19(4), 342–347. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651330210435654
  • Williamson, O. (1975). Markets and hierarchies: Analysis and antitrust implications. Free Press.
  • Wind, Y., & Douglas, S. (1972). International market segmentation. European Journal of Marketing, 6(1), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000005120
  • World Bank. (2021). Cost to import, border compliance. Retrieved from. h t tps://d oi.org/10.data.worldbank.org/indicator/IC.IMP.CSBC.CDend=2019andstart=2018
  • World Trade Organization-WTO. (2022) Tariff Analysis Online. Retrieved from: https://tao.wto.org/welcome.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2f%3fui%3d1andui=1
  • Xue, Q., Zheng, Q., & Lund, D. W. (2013). The internationalization of service firms in China: A comparative analysis with manufacturing firms. Thunderbird International Business Review, 55(2), 137–151.
  • Yildiz, A., & Özbek, A. (2020). Selection of socks export markets for turkey using multi-criteria decision making methods. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 38(2), 795–815.
  • Yu, J. (1990). The experience effect and foreign direct investment. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 126(3), 561–580. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02709037
  • Zolfani, S., Torkayesh, A., Ecer, F., Turskis, Z., & Šaparauskas, J. (2021). International market selection: A MABA based EDAS analysis framework. Oeconomia Copernicana, 12(1), 99–124. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2021.005